Preview
FILED
9/25/2023 3:53 PM
FELICIA PITRE
DISTRICT CLERK
DALLAS CO., TEXAS
Margaret Thomas DEPUTY
CAUSE NO: DC-23-05250
CARROLL DISTRIBUTING & IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
§§§§§§§§§§§§
CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY, INC. d/b/a
CARROLL CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY
and TUF-N-LITE, LLC,
Plaintififv,
DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS
v.
OSBURN CONTRACTORS, LLC,
Defendant. 193RD JUDICIAL DISTRICT
DEFENDANT’S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY
JUDGMENT AND MOTION FOR CONTINAUNCE OF SUBMISSION DATE
Defendant, OSBURN CONTRACTORS, LLC (“Osburn”), files this Response to Plaintiff,
CARROLL DISTRIBUTING & CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY, INC. d/b/a CARROLL CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY
(“Carroll”) and TUF-N-LITE, LLC (“TNL”) (collectively “Plaintiffs”) Motion for Summary
Judgment (“Motion”) and Osbum’s Motion for Continuance, and would respectfully show as
follows:
I.
SUMMARY 0F RESPONSE
l. Plaintiffs Carroll and TNL are not entitled to final summary judgment because
Plaintiffs have not established they are entitled to judgment as a matter of law on their numerous
causes of actions: (l) breach of contract, (2) suit on a sworn account; (3) quantum meruit; or (4)
entitled to attorney’s fees and costs. There several genuine issues of material fact that preclude
summary judgment. Additionally, Plaintiffs’ Motion is premature and Osburn requests a
continuance of the Motion’s submission date to conduct necessary discovery.
II.
ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES
2. To be entitled to summary judgment, a movant must establish there is no genuine
issue of material fact so that the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. TEX. R. CIV. P.
l66a(c); Mann Franljort Stein & Lipp Advisors, Inc. v. Fielding, 289 S.W.3d 844, 848 (Tex.
2009). In particular, a plaintiff moving for summary judgment must conclusively prove all
essential elements of its claim. Id. If a plaintiffs motion and summary judgment evidence establish
its right to judgment as a matter of law, the burden shifts to the nonmovant to raise a material fact
issue sufficient to defeat summary judgment. Id. Courts review evidence in the light most favorable
to the nonmovant, crediting evidence favorable to the nonmovant if reasonable jurors could, and
disregard evidence contrary to the nonmovant unless reasonable jurors could not. Id. at 848.
3. The Motion should be denied because Plaintiffs failed to show (l) they are entitled
to judgment as a matter of law and (2) genuine issues of material fact preclude summary judgment.
TEX. R. CIV. P. 166a(c). Summary judgment motions must stand or fall on their own merits, and
the Osburn has no burden unless the Plaintiffs conclusively establishes its cause of action. Chavez
v. Kansas City S. Ry., 520 S.W.3d 898, 900 (Tex. 2017).
A. There are fact issues that preclude Plaintiffs’ summary judgment on their
breach of contract claim.
4. To prevail on summary judgment of a breach of contract claim, Plaintiff Carroll
and TNF must establish there is no genuine issue of material fact that (l) there is a valid and
enforceable contract; (2) that Plaintiff has standing to sue for breach of contract; (3) that Plaintiff
performed, tendered performance, or was excused from performing its contractual obligations; (4)
Osburn breached the contract; and (5) Osburn’s breach caused Plaintiff injury. Hackberry Creek
OSBURN’S RESPONSE To PLAmTIFEs’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT 2
Country Club, Inc. v. Hackberry Creek HOA, 205 SW3d 46, 66 (Tex. App—Dallas 2006, pet.
denied).
5. Plaintiffs do not establish as a matter of law that there is (1) a contract between
Osburn and Carroll or (2) a contract between Osburn and TNF. Plaintiffs refer to a “Carroll
Contract” and “TNF Contract” but do not provide any written agreement between Osburn and
Plaintiffs related to the scope of materials or services that Plaintiff allegedly provided. To be an
enforceable contract, the agreement “must address all of its essential and material terms with a
reasonable degree of certainty and definiteness.” Fischer v. CTMI, LLC, 479 S.W.3d 231, 237
(Tex. 2016). Plaintiffs do not attach or describe (1) the alleged contract between Carroll and
Osburn or (2) the alleged contract between TNF and Osburn. Instead, Plaintiffs rely on conclusory
and inadmissible evidence via the Affidavit of Jeremy Schutte.
B. Osburn objects to portions of the Affidavit of Jeremy Schutte.
6. A party must present its summary-judgment evidence in a form that would be
admissible at trial under the Texas Rules of Evidence. TEX. R. CIV. P. 166a(f); Fortitude Energy
LLC v. Sooner Pipe LLC, 564 S.W.3d 167, 178 (Tex. App—Houston [1“ Dist. 2018], no pet).
Summary-judgment evidence cannot be conclusory. A conclusory statement is one that does not
provide the underlying facts to support the conclusion. Further, a statement is speculative if it is
based on a guess and lacking in supporting facts. See Nat. Gas Pipeline Co. ofAm. v. Justiss, 397
S.W.3d 150, 156 n. 5 (Tex. 2012). Further, inadmissible hearsay is not competent summary
judgment evidence.
OSBURN’S RESPONSE T0 PLAmTIFFs’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT 3
Source Portion Objections
Paragraph 4 Entire paragraph Hearsay
“Specifically, the prices charged to
Defendant Osburn were in accordance Hearsay
Paragraph 5 with the rates specified in the Carroll
Contract.”
Paragraph 10 Entire paragraph Legal conclusion
Entlre paragraph
Paragraph 14 Hearsay
“The prices charged to Defendant
Osburn were just and true because they
were in accordance with the terms of the Hearsay
Paragraph 15
TNL Contract...”
Paragraph 20 Entire paragraph Legal conclusion
7. Throughout the Affidavit of Jeremy Schutte, Mr. Schutte refers to the “Carroll
Contract” or “TNF Contract” but does not attach any written agreement between the parties.
Plaintiffs cannot establish that there is a valid and enforceable agreement between the parties and
are not entitled to summary judgment on their breach of contract claims.
C. Plaintiffs cannot rely on a suit on a sworn account because Osburn filed a
Verified Denial and the record does not contain any offsets or credits
Osburn is entitled to.
8. A suit on a sworn account is not an independent cause of action; it is a procedural
rule for proof of certain types of claims. TEX. R. CIV. P. 185; see also Pandz'ti v. Apostle, 180
S.W.3d 924, 926 (Tex. App—Dallas 2006, no pet.). When a defendant falls to file a verified denial
to a sworn account, the sworn account is received as prima facie evidence of the debt and the
plaintiff may be entitled to summary judgment on the pleadings. Nguyen v. Short, How, Frels &
Heitz, PC, 108 S.W.3d 558 (Tex. App—Dallas 2003). Here, Osburn filed a Verified Denial to
OSBURN’S RESPONSE To PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT 4
Plaintiffs’ suit on a sworn account and plead the affirmative defenses of offset and credit. “A
defendant may rely on an affirmative defense in an action on a sworn account.” W. Healthcare,
LLC v. Herda, No. 05-21-00603-CV, 2023 WL 1878880, at *4 (Tex. App—Dallas Feb. 10,
2023)(cz'ting Rizk v. Fin. Guardian Ins. Agency, Ina, 584 S.W.2d 860, 863 (Tex. 1979).
9. There are fact issues that preclude summary judgment because Osburn is entitled
to offset and credit. A suit on a sworn account must “reveal” any offsets made to the account. TEX.
R. CIV. P. 185; see also Panditz' v. Apostle, 180 S.W.3d 924, 926 (Tex. App—Dallas 2006, no
pet). Plaintiffs do not establish that there have been any offsets or credits due to Osburn’s payment.
D. Plaintiffs do not conclusively prove their quantum meruit claim as a matter
of law.
10. To obtain summary judgment on a quantum meruit claim, Plaintiffs are required to
conclusively prove, as a matter of law, that: (1) valuable services were rendered or material
fumished; (2) for the person sought to be charged; (3) which services and materials were accepted
by the person sought to be charged, used, and enjoyed by him; (4) under such circumstances as
reasonable notified the person sought to be charged that the plaintiff in performing such services
was expecting to be paid by the person sought to be charged. Ellis v. Reliant Energy Retail Servs.,
L.L.C., 418 S.W.3d 235, 255 (Tex. App—Houston [14th Dist.] 2013, no pet.).
11. While portions of Plaintiffs’ Motion mention quantum meruit, Plaintiffs do not
address any elements of its quantum meruit claim. In Ellis, the court reversed the trial court’s
summary judgment on plaintiff’s quantum meruit claim because plaintiff did not “list, much less
address, the elements of quantum meruit in its motion.” Id. Since plaintiff presented no evidence
that defendant accepted plaintiff’s services under such circumstances that reasonably notified an
expectation of payment, summary judgment on quantum meruit claim was improper. Id.
OSBURN’S RESPONSE T0 PLAmTIFFs’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT 5
E. In the alternative, Osburn requests a continuance is not for delay but so
that justice may be done.
12. Osburn requests a continuance because there are several legal and fact issues that
require meaningful discovery. In considering a continuance, courts will consider (l) length of time
the case had been on file before the hearing, (2) the materiality of the discovery sought, (3) whether
the party seeking the continuance exercised due diligence in obtaining the discovery, and (4) what
the party expects to prove with the discovery. Cooper v. Circle Ten Council Boys Scouts of Am.,
254 S.W.3d 689, 696 (Tex. App—Dallas 2008, no pet.). This case has been on file for less than a
year. Plaintiffs filed this lawsuit on April 21, 2023 and Osburn filed its Verified Answer on June
30, 2023.
l3. Plaintiffs have not filed the required initial disclosures or disclosed individuals with
knowledge of its claim. Prior to Plaintiffs’ Motion, the parties have not exchanged any discovery
requests. The following discovery that needs to be completed:
o Plaintiffs have not served required initial disclosures;
o The parties must exchange document production;
o
Deposition of Jeremy Schutte, Plaintiffs’ vice president;
o
Deposition of Carroll’s corporate representative;
o
Deposition of TNF’s corporate representative;
o
Deposition of Osburn’s representative, if requested.
14. The discovery sought is material to Plaintiffs’ claims and Osburn’s defenses.
Osburn’s request is not for delay but so that justice may be done.
OSBURN’S RESPONSE T0 PLAmTIFFs’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT 6
IV.
RELIEF REQUESTED
Defendant, OSBURN CONTRACTORS, LLC., respectfully requests that the Court deny
Plaintiff, CROWN FINANCIAL SERVICES, LLC.’S Motion for Summary Judgment, and for further
relief, both general and special, at law or in equity, to which Plaintiff may be justly entitled.
DATED: September 25, 2023
Respectfully submitted,
PLLC
72
ROTHBER:
Timothy A. hothberg
Texas State Bar No.2 24060525
trothberg@rothberg.law
Crystal T. Dang
State Bar No. 24097566
cdang@rothberg.law
Tony Ali
State Bar No. 24108585
tali@rothberg.law
4309 Yoakum Blvd.
Houston, Texas 77006
Telephone: (713) 424-0720
ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANT
OSBURN CONTRACTORS, LLC
OSBURN’S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT 7
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certified that a true and correct copy of the foregoing instrument was forwarded
to all counsel of record, as follows, in accordance with Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, on 25th
day of September 2023:
Stephen W. Davis Via e-file service
Matthew T. J inkins
COOK KEITH & DAVIS, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
6688 North Central Expressway, Suite 1000
Dallas, Texas 75206
T 97
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
Timothy A. Refhberg
OSBURN’S RESPONSE To PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
Automated Certificate of eService
This automated certificate of service was created by the efiling system.
The filer served this document via email generated by the efiling system
on the date and to the persons listed below. The rules governing
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Crystal Dang on behalf of Crystal Dang
Bar No. 24097566
cdang@rothberg.law
Envelope ID: 79913979
Filing Code Description: Response
Filing Description: DEFENDANT RESPONSE TO (PL) MSJ & MTN CONT
OF SUBMISISON DATE
Status as of 9/25/2023 4:20 PM CST
Associated Case Party: CARROLL DISTRIBUTING & CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY,
INC. D/B/A CARROLL CONSTRUCTION SUPPLY AND TUF-N-LlTE, LLC
Name BarNumber Email TimestampSubmitted Status
Stephen Davis 24066792 all@cookkeithdavis.com 9/25/2023 3:53:00 PM SENT
Matthew Jinkins 24096778 matt@cookkeithdavis.com 9/25/2023 3:53:00 PM SENT
Darrell Cook all@cookkeithdavis.com 9/25/2023 3:53:00 PM SENT
Associated Case Party: OSBURN CONTRACTORS, LLC
Name BarNumber Email TimestampSubmitted Status
Timothy A.Rothberg trothberg@rothberg.law 9/25/2023 3:53:00 PM SENT
Crystal Dang cdang@rothberg.law 9/25/2023 3:53:00 PM SENT
Tony Ali tali@rothberg.law 9/25/2023 3:53:00 PM SENT