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  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
  • REMVER, LLC  vs.  AMSOIL INC., et alCNTR CNSMR COM DEBT document preview
						
                                

Preview

FILED 10/8/2020 3:07 PM FELICIA PITRE DISTRICT CLERK DALLAS CO., TEXAS Jeremy Jones DEPUTY CAUSE NO. DC-20- 1 08 1 9 REMVER, LLC § § Plaintiff, § § IN THE DISTRICT COURT V. § § 298TH JUDICLAL DISTRICT AMSOIL INC., BRIAN BROOKS, AND § PATRICK COWAN § DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS § Defendants. § § NOTICE OF SPECIAL APPEARANCE TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF THIS COURT: Defendant AMSOIL INC. (“AMOIL” 0r “the Defendant”) makes its first appearance, and any subsequent appearance necessary for its motion t0 stay filed concurrently herewith, pursuant to TEXAS RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 120a. This is a special appearance for the purposes 0f bringing before this Court the Defendant’s Motion t0 Stay Under the Doctrine 0f Comity for Prior Action Pending. DEFENDANT AMSOIL INC.’S MOTION TO DISMISS OR STAY UNDER THE DOCTRINE OF COMITY FOR PRIOR ACTION PENDING IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN AND DEFENDANT AMSOIL INC.’S ORIGINAL ANSWER SUBJECT TO MOTION TO DISMISS OR STAY UNDER THE DOCTRINE OF COMITY FOR PIROR ACTION PENDING IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN Defendant AMSOIL INC. files this Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Under the Doctrine 0f Comity for Prior Action Pending in the United States District Court for the Western District 0f Wisconsin, verified and supported by the separately-filed Declarations of Brian J. Brooks, Patrick J. Cowan and Alan M. Anderson (with exhibits), and shows as follows: MOTION TO DISMISS OR STAY UNDER THE DOCTRINE OF COMITY FOR PRIOR ACTION PENDING IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN This Court should dismiss or stay this action under the doctrine of comity because there is a prior action pending between AMSOIL and Plaintiff Remver, LLC (“Remver”) in the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin. AMSOIL first commenced an action against Remver in the State of Wisconsin on June 30, 2020 (“Wisconsin Action”). In an obvious attempt at forum-shopping, Remver commenced this action in this Court thirty-seven (37) days later. Five days thereafter, Remver removed the Wisconsin Action to the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin, where it remains pending. Remver’s later commencement of this action is subject to the well-recognized doctrine of comity between State and Federal courts. This Court should not usurp or interfere with the established jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin. This action should be dismissed or stayed pending final resolution of the Wisconsin Action. DEFENDANT AMSOIL INC.’S MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF ITS MOTION TO DISMISS OR STAY UNDER THE DOCTRINE OF COMITY FOR PRIOR ACTION PENDING This Memorandum is submitted on behalf of Defendant AMSOIL INC. (“AMSOIL”) in support of its motion to dismiss or stay this action under the doctrine of comity because of the pendency of a prior action against Plaintiff Remver, LLC (“Remver”) in the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin (“Wisconsin Action”). AMSOIL first filed an action against Remver in state court in Wisconsin on June 30, 2020. More than a month later, Remver commenced this action, despite the pendency of the Wisconsin Action. Five days later, it AMSOIL Motion to Dismiss or Stay Page 2 of 16 Original Answer Subject to Motion to Dismiss or Stay removed the Wisconsin Action t0 the United States District Court for the Western District 0f Wisconsin, where it remains pending. This Court should adhere t0 the doctrine 0f comity and dismiss 0r stay this action in favor 0f the pending Wisconsin Action. Denial of AMSOIL’S motion would waste judicial resources and efficiency, create delays, and harm the orderly procedure toward trial 0f contested issues. STATEMENT OF FACTS 1. Remver is a Texas limited liability company with its offices located somewhere in Texas. See Original Petition (“Petition”), 112. 2. Brooks is an individual who resides in Frisco, Texas. See Petition, 1T4; Declaration 0f Brian J. Brooks, dated October 7, 2020 (“Brooks Decl.”), 1H. 3. Cowan is an individual who resides in Wausau, Wisconsin. See Petition, 1E; Declaration 0f Patrick N. Cowan, dated October 7, 2020 (“Cowan Decl.”), 1H. 4. AMSOIL is a Delaware corporation with its offices located in Superior, Wisconsin. AMSOIL is a leading developer, manufacturer and supplier 0f premium synthetic lubricants. See Petition, fls 3, 14. 5. In late 2019, AMSOIL decided t0 retain an IT consulting firm t0 assist in the development 0f a business continuity management system and cyber security systems (“IT Project”) for its operations in Superior, Wisconsin. See id., fllS. See generally id., EX. B. 6. On December 12, 2019, AMSOIL and Remver electronically signed a Mutual Non-Disclosure and Confidentiality Agreement (“NDA”). See id., 1H6 & EX. A. 7. Paragraph 4(h) 0f the NDA states in full: This Agreement shall be construed and controlled by the laws 0f the [sic] Texas, and both parties further consent t0 jurisdiction by the state and federal courts sitting in Texas. AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 3 0f 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Id., EX. A, fl4(h). This is a permissive venue selection clause; it does not provide for an exclusive venue 0r jurisdiction. 8. Paragraph 4(0) 0f the NDA is an employee non-solicitation provision that, in part, prohibits a party that received confidential information 0f the other party (as defined in the NDA) from initiating “contact with the disclosing party’s employees in order t0 solicit, entice 0r induce any employee 0f the disclosing [sic] t0 terminate an employment relationship with the ” disclosing party in order t0 accept employment wit the other party. Id., EX. A, fl4(c) (emphasis added). 9. On December 19, 2019, AMSOIL and Remver executed a Professional Services Agreement (“PSA”), pursuant t0 which Remver agreed t0 perform certain services relating t0 the IT Project. See id., 1H6 & EX. B. The PSA does n_0t include a non-solicitation clause. See generally id., EX. B. 10. Paragraph 22 0f the PSA states in relevant part: The parties acknowledge and consent t0 the exclusivejurisdiction 0f, and venue in, the courts 0f the State 0f Texas in Dallas County, and the United States District Court for the Northern District 0f Texas, with such courts being the exclusivejurisdiction for all disputes that relate t0, 0r arise from, this Agreement. Id., EX. B, fl22 (emphasis added). This is a mandatory, exclusive jurisdiction clause. 11. Neither Remver nor any employee 0f Remver provided any 0f the IT Proj ect services required under the PSA. Rather, Remver subcontracted the IT Proj ect services required under the PSA t0 independent contractors, including Messrs. Brooks and Cowan. See Brooks Decl., fls 11-12; Cowan Decl., fls 11-12. 12. On 0r about January 12, 2020, Remver entered into identical Independent Contractor Agreements (“ICAS”) with Brooks and Cowan. See id., 1&2 & EXS. C & E; Brooks Decl., 1Q; Cowan Decl., 1Q. AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 4 0f 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay 13. On page 11 of the ICAs, the “Choice of Law” paragraph states in relevant part, “Jurisdiction and venue for any claim arising out of this Agreement shall be made in the State of Texas, in the County of Tarrant.” Petition, Exs. C & E (emphasis added); Brooks Decl., ¶3; Cowan Decl., ¶3. This is a mandatory, exclusive jurisdiction clause. 14. Neither Brooks nor Cowan have ever waived, nor do either of them waive, the exclusive choice of venue provision in the ICAs, requiring that any action “arising out of” the ICA “shall” be filed in “the State of Texas, in the County of Tarrant.” Neither Brooks nor Cowan consent to this action in Dallas County, Texas. Brooks Decl., ¶8; Cowan Decl., ¶8. 15. Remver’s Original Petition arises out of the ICAs and the alleged breach of those contracts by Brooks and Cowan and the alleged tortious interference with those contracts by AMSOIL. See Petition, ¶s 22, 35-38, 48-59. 16. Also on page 11 of the ICAs, the “Mediation, Litigation & Arbitration” paragraph states in part: If a dispute arises out of or relates to this Agreement, or the alleged breach thereof, and if the dispute is not settled through negotiation, the Parties agree first to try in good faith to settle the dispute through mediation. The mediation process shall be administered by Texas Mediation Services, or another administrator mutually agreed between the Parties, and shall be a condition precedent to resorting to arbitration, litigation, or some other dispute resolution procedure. If the mediation process is unsuccessful, either Party shall have the option of seeking either arbitration or filing a legal action in a court of competent jurisdiction. Petition, Exs. C & E (emphasis added). See Brooks Decl., ¶4; Cowan Decl., ¶4. 17. Remver, Brooks and Cowan have never engaged in any mediation proceeding, administered by the Texas Mediation Services or otherwise. Remver has never proposed or suggested to Brooks and Cowan that they engage in mediation prior to filing its Original Petition in this Court. See Brooks Decl., ¶s 5-6; Cowan Decl., ¶s 5-6. AMSOIL Motion to Dismiss or Stay Page 5 of 16 Original Answer Subject to Motion to Dismiss or Stay 18. Remver was aware of the condition precedent contained in the ICAs, but still filed the Petition without complying with that condition precedent. See Petition, Ex. M; Brooks Decl., ¶5; Cowan Decl., ¶5. 19. Neither Brooks nor Cowan have ever waived, nor do either of them waive, the contractual agreement to engage in mediation prior to the commencement of any dispute resolution proceeding as contained in the ICAs. Brooks Decl., ¶7; Cowan Decl. ¶7. 20. On January 12 and 31, 2020, Brooks and Cowan, respectively, each electronically signed an otherwise identical Confidentiality Agreement (“CA”) with Remver. See Petition, ¶22 & Exs. D & F; Brooks Decl., ¶9; Cowan Decl., ¶9. 21. Paragraph VI of the CA, headed “General Provisions,” states in part, “In the event of a dispute hereunder, each party irrevocably and unconditionally consents to the jurisdiction of any such proceeding in Dallas County, Texas, and the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas, without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule; and waives any objection that it may have to personal jurisdiction therein.” Petition, Exs. D & F; Brooks Decl., ¶10; Cowan Decl., ¶10. 22. Neither Brooks nor Cowan have ever been employed by Remver or acted as an employee of Remver. Brooks Decl., ¶11; Cowan Decl., ¶11. 23. Remver admits it engaged Brooks and Cowan to work as independent contractors and required them to execute independent contractor agreements. Petition, ¶22. 24. Brooks and Cowan worked as independent contractors for Remver on the IT Project for AMSOIL beginning in early 2020. Brooks Decl., ¶12; Cowan Decl., ¶12. 25. As a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic, in the latter half of March 2020 AMSOIL decided to terminate the IT consulting project with Remver. On March 24, 2020, AMSOIL Motion to Dismiss or Stay Page 6 of 16 Original Answer Subject to Motion to Dismiss or Stay Remver told Brooks and Cowan to immediately cease all work on the project with AMSOIL. Brooks Decl., ¶13; Cowan Decl., ¶13. See Petition, Ex. L. 26. AMSOIL asked Brooks and Cowan if they were interested in performing IT services for AMSOIL on an hourly basis. As self-employed independent contractors, they each expressed an interest. Neither of them ever solicited any additional consulting work from AMSOIL. They each told AMSOIL they were not aware of any obstacles or other agreements that would prohibit me from undertaking additional independent contractor work for AMSOIL. Brooks Decl., ¶14; Cowan Decl., ¶14. 27. On April 7, 2020, Brooks and Cowan each received a letter from counsel for Remver falsely accusing them of breaching the ICA and CA. Brooks Decl., ¶15; Cowan Decl., ¶16. 28. AMSOIL terminated its working relationship with Brooks and Cowan the next day, on April 8. Neither of them have provided any services to AMSOIL since completing that particular project. Brooks Decl., ¶16; Cowan Decl., ¶17. 29. Remver, however, continued to threaten Brooks, Cowan and AMSOIL with litigation despite the lack of merit in its claims. Remver used the threat of litigation (in Texas) to attempt to coerce a settlement payments from each of them. On June 23, Remver’s counsel separately demanded that Brooks and Cowan each pay $432,000 to settle its purported claims just against them. This demand was for more than seventy-two (72) times the amount received by Cowan for his independent contractor work. This demand was more than seventy (70) times the amount received by Brooks for his independent contractor work. Brooks Decl., ¶s 17-18; Cowan Decl., ¶s 18-19. See Petition, Ex. N. AMSOIL Motion to Dismiss or Stay Page 7 of 16 Original Answer Subject to Motion to Dismiss or Stay 30. As a result 0f Remver’s continuing baseless threats 0f litigation, 0n June 30, 2020, AMSOIL commenced an action against Remver in the Wisconsin Circuit Court for Douglas County, located in Superior, Wisconsin (the “Wisconsin Action”). Brooks Decl., 1H9; Cowan Decl., 1&0. See Declaration 0f Alan M. Anderson, dated October 8, 2020 (“Anderson Decl.”), 1Q, EX. A. 3 1. On August 12, more than five weeks after AMSOIL commenced its action against Remver, and almost a week after filing this action, Remver removed the Wisconsin Action t0 the United States District Court for the Western District 0f Wisconsin, where it remains pending as 0f this date. Brooks Decl., 1&0; Cowan Decl., 1&1. See Anderson Decl., fls 3-4, EX. B. ARGUMENT I. This Action Should Be Dismissed 0r Staved Under the Doctrine 0f Comitv. On April 8, 2020, one day after Remver claimed that AMSOIL had somehow tortiously interfered with Remver’s contracts with Defendants Brian Brooks and Patrick Cowan (“Brooks and Cowan”), AMSOIL decided t0 simply end the proj ect Brooks and Cowan were then working 0n, despite the lack 0f merit in Remver’s allegations, logically and reasonably assuming that Remver would then drop the matter. See Brooks Decl., 1H 6; Cowan Decl., 1H 7. See generally Anderson Decl., 1Q, EX. A at fls 11-48. Unfortunately, Remver did not act — and has not acted — logically 0r reasonably. Although it had agreed t0 amicably end its contract with AMSOIL due t0 the impact 0f the COVID-19 pandemic, saying it “completely understand[s]” and that it would “always be here t0 help the AMSOIL family,” Remver decided t0 try t0 use the threat 0f litigation t0 coerce outrageous and crazy settlements. See Petition, EX. L; Brooks Decl., fls 17-18; Cowan Decl., fls 18-19; Anderson Decl., 1Q, EX. A at fls 30-35, 45-48. For example, although Brooks received only $6,120 for his work directly for AMSOIL, Remver’s counsel unreasonably AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 8 0f 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay demanded $432,000 in settlement. Brooks Decl., 1] 1 8. Remver’s counsel separately demanded the same amount from Cowan, more than seventy-two (72) times the amount he was paid by AMSOIL. Cowan Decl., 1H 9. Faced with Remver’s continuing threats 0f litigation and its unconscionable demands for money, AMSOIL commenced an action in the Circuit Court for Douglas County in the State 0f Wisconsin 0n June 30, 2020. See Anderson Decl., 1Q, EX. A; Brooks Decl., 1H9; Cowan Decl., 1&0. In light 0f Remver’s baseless assertions, AMSOIL sought declarations that it had not tortiously interfered with Remver’s contracts with Brooks and Cowan and that it could lawfully engage the services 0f Brooks and Cowan. Brooks and Cowan were not, and are not, parties t0 that action. See generally Anderson Decl., 1Q, EX. A. In the face 0f AMSOIL’S commencement 0f the Wisconsin Action, which clearly established a forum t0 resolve the purported dispute between them, Remver decided t0 belatedly engage in blatant forum-shopping. On August 7, it filed this action in this Court, adding Brooks and Cowan as named defendants.1 Not surprisingly, Remver’s Petition includes precisely claims against AMSOIL for allegedly tortiously interfering with Remver’s contracts with Brooks and Cowan. See Petition, fls 35-38. Remver seeks t0 bolster its claims against AMSOIL by asserting duplicative and meritless claims for unjust enrichment/quantum meruit, fraud, promissory estoppel and even “conspiracy and aiding and abetting.” See Petition, fls 55-76. However, those claims could have been asserted as counterclaims in the Wisconsin Action. 1 Remver’s rush to forum-shop and commence this action is defective as against Brooks and Cowan. As explained in their separately-filed Motion to Dismiss, Remver filed its claims against Brooks and Cowan in the wrong jurisdiction and also failed to satisfy an explicit condition precedent to the commencement 0f any dispute resolution process by not engaging in good faith mediation. This action accordingly should be dismissed insofar as Remver asserts claims against Brooks and Cowan. AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 9 0f 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Nearly a week after filing this action, Remver removed the Wisconsin Action t0 the United States District Court for the Western District 0f Wisconsin. See Anderson Decl., 1T3, EX. B. The Wisconsin Action, commenced nearly five weeks before Remver filed this action, remains pending. 1d,, 114.2 Because AMSOIL commenced the Wisconsin Action first} the proper analysis for this Court is t0 stay — 0r in this instance dismiss — this action under the doctrine 0f comity. “When an action is pending in federal court 0r a court 0f another state, [a Texas court] should consider whether the later-filed case should be stayed under the doctrine 0f comity.” In re Old American Cnly. Mut. Fire Ins. C0., N0. 13-1 1-00412-CV, 2012 WL 6699052, at *2; Tex. App. LEXIS 10670, at *3-4 (Tex. App. — Austin Dec. 20, 2012, n0 pet.) (orig. proceeding). See also Aston Grove LC. v. Jackson Walker L.L.P., 366 S.W.3d 790, 794 (TeX. App. — Dallas 2012, n0 pet). In applying comity, “a Texas court would usually stay its proceeding pending adjudication 0f the first filed suit.” Id. T0 establish its right t0 a stay, AMSOIL must generally show “that the two suits involve the same cause 0f action, concern the same subj ect matter, involve the same issues, and seek the same relief,” but the court may also consider additional factors, such as which action was filed first, whether the parties are the same, and “the effect 0f a judgment in the later action 0n any order 0r judgment entered in the prior action. In re Old American, 2012 WL 6699052, at *2 (quoting Griffith v. Griffith, 341 S.W.3d 43, 54 (Tex. App. — San Antonio 201 1, n0 pet.)). However, “it is the custom for the second court t0 stay its proceeding until the first suit has been determined, 0r at least for a reasonable time.” Crown 2 Remver has filed a motion to dismiss the Wisconsin Action. AMSOIL has opposed the motion. It alternatively has argued that the Federal Court, if it does not deny Remver’s motion outright, should transfer the Wisconsin Action to the United States District Court for the Northern District 0f Texas. See Anderson Decl., 114. AMSOIL is confident it Will prevail, either before the trial court or, if necessary, 0n appeal to the United States Court 0f Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. 3 No dispute exists that AMSOIL filed the first action five weeks before Remver commenced this action. AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 10 0f 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Leasing Corp. v. Sims, 92 S.W.3d 924, 927 (Tex. App. — Texarkana 2002, n0 pet). The reason for at least a stay is “simple fairness: in a race t0 the courthouse, the winner’s suit should have dominant jurisdiction.” Perry v. Del Rio, 66 S.W.3d 239, 252 (Tex. 2001) (orig. proceeding). Moreover, n_0t staying 0r dismissing two parallel actions would waste judicial resources, create delays, and hurt the “orderly procedure in the trial 0f contested issues.” Encore Enters., Inc. v. Borderplex Really Trust, 583 S.W.3d 713, 721 (Tex. App. — E1 Paso 2019, n0 pet.) (quoting Perry, 66 S.W.3d at 252). The “fundamental question” is whether the subject matter 0f the two actions is “inherently interrelated.” Encore Enters., 583 S.W.3d at 721. In making this determination, the key question is whether the claims asserted in the second action would be compulsory counterclaims in the first action. Id. at 721-722. Further, exact identity 0f the parties in the two actions is not required. See id. at 723-724. Here, there is n0 question that the Wisconsin Action and this action arise out 0f the same operative transaction 0r occurrence. AMSOIL commenced the Wisconsin Action t0 resolve Remver’s claims that it had tortiously interfered with Remver’s contracts with Brooks and Cowan and t0 confirm that it was free t0 lawfully utilize Brooks and Cowan’s services. See generally Anderson Decl., 1Q, EX. A. Remver’s claims against AMSOIL in this action are mirror-images. Regardless 0f the duplicative and redundant nature 0f Remver’s claims for unjust enrichment/quantum meruit, fraud, promissory estoppel and conspiracy, the issues in both cases are the same: Did AMSOIL tortiously interfere with Remver’s contracts with Brooks and Cowan and may AMSOIL legally utilize the services 0f Brooks and Cowan? Final resolution 0f the Wisconsin Action will necessarily resolve Remver’s claims against AMSOIL in this action. AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 11 of 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay The fact Brooks and Cowan are not parties in the Wisconsin Action is 0f n0 moment. Exact identity 0f parties is not required because the claims asserted by AMSOIL and Remver against each other are “tantamount” t0 claims involving Brooks and Cowan. See Encore Enters., 583 S.W.3d at 724. Moreover, Brooks and Cowan have separately filed a motion t0 dismiss, which is likely to result in them n0 longer being parties t0 this action. While they ultimately may be witnesses, they are not necessary parties t0 resolve this dispute, the crux 0f which is AMSOIL’S termination 0f the IT Project with Remver as a result 0f the COVID-19 pandemic and its decision t0 engage Brooks and Cowan t0 perform other services.4 This Court clearly should stay this action as against AMSOIL pending final resolution of the first—filed Wisconsin Action. Doing so will promote judicial economy, prevent this Court from wasting its valuable time and resources 0n a proceeding that likely will be resolved when the Wisconsin Action is determined, and prevent the continuation 0f multiple lawsuits, which was caused solely by Remver’s blatant attempt at forum-shopping long after AMSOIL commenced the Wisconsin Action. Remver may be upset that its multiple attempts t0 extort an unreasonable settlement from AMSOIL (and Brooks and Cowan) miserably failed and that AMSOIL filed an action first, but as a matter 0f “simple fairness,” having won the race t0 the courthouse, AMSOIL’S choice ofjurisdiction should be recognized. See Perry, 66 S.W.3d at 252. In the circumstances 0f this case, the court should dismiss this action as against AMSOIL. See Miles v. Ford Motor C0., 914 S.W.2d 135, 139 (TeX. 1995) (“In the trial court 4 Moreover, Remver could not assert its Cowan in the Wisconsin Action. It contractually claims against Brooks and agreed to state court in Tarrant County and exclusive jurisdiction for claims relating to the ICAS that as the sole Brooks and Cowan signed. As established in Brooks and Cowan’s separate Motion to Dismiss, Remver cannot assert all 0f its purported claims alleged in the Petition against AMSOIL and Brooks and Cowan in the same court due to conflicting exclusive jurisdiction provisions in the various contracts between the parties. Remver also cannot assert claims against Brooks and Cowan until it engages in good faith mediation With them. Until that condition precedent is satisfied — Which may result in such claims being resolved — Remver cannot assert claims against Brooks and Cowan in any court. AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 12 of 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay context, we have at times indicated that the second-filed suit should be dismissed”) (citing cases; citations omitted). As established in the separate Motion t0 Dismiss filed by Brooks and Cowan, Remver commenced this action in the wrong jurisdiction. Remver also blatantly failed t0 comply with an explicit condition precedent t0 the commencement 0f any litigation — that it engage in good faith mediation with Brooks and Cowan. Because this Court should dismiss this action insofar as it asserts claims against Brooks and Cowan, it should also dismiss this action insofar as it asserts claims against AMSOIL because 0f the pendency 0f the Wisconsin Action. Remver can have its day in court against AMSOIL in the Wisconsin Action. N0 justifiable reason exists for this action t0 remain 0n this Court’s docket once Brooks and Cowan are dismissed. ORIGINAL ANSWER AMSOIL files this, its Original Answer, subject t0 the Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay, and asserts as follows: 1. This Original Answer is filed subject t0 AMSOIL’S Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay. 2. Pursuant to Rule 92, TEXAS RULES 0F CIVIL PROCEDURE, AMSOIL generally denies each and every allegation contained in Plaintiff’s Petition, and hereby demands strict proof thereof by a preponderance 0f the credible evidence. 3. AMSOIL specifically denies that jurisdiction and venue are proper as asserted in Remver’s Petition and hereby demands strict proof thereof by a preponderance 0f the credible evidence. See Petition at fls 6-1 1. 4. AMSOIL denies that all conditions precedent have been “performed, excused, 0r waived, 0r have occurred” pursuant t0 TEXAS RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 54, as asserted in Remver’s Petition, and hereby demands strict proof thereof by a preponderance 0f the credible evidence. See Petition at 1] 12. AMSOIL Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay Page 13 0f 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay 5. For further answer, if any is needed, AMSOIL affirmatively pleads that Remver has failed to state a claim upon which relief may be granted; that Remver cannot establish a primafacie case; that Remver’s claims are subject, in whole or in part, to the defenses of accord and satisfaction, estoppel, waiver, laches, ratification, and direct-benefit—estoppel; that Remver failed t0 mitigate its damages, all such damages being denied; and that Plaintiff” s own actions contributed to its damages, all such damages being denied. 6. AMSOIL further asserts, in the unlikely event that punitive or exemplary damages could be considered in this cause, that this Court limit such damages in accordance with applicable law. PRAYER For the foregoing reasons, Defendant AMSOIL INC. respectfully requests that the court grant its motion in its entirety and stay or dismiss this action under the doctrine of comity because there is a prior action pending in the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin. Subject to its motion to dismiss 0r stay, AMSOIL also requests that the Court enter judgment that Remver take nothing by its claims, that the costs of suit and attorneys’ fees be assessed against Remver, and that AMSOIL be granted such other general and equitable relief to Which it may be entitled. Respectfully submitted, Dated: October 8, 2020. M%{/ N Gem}!!! Attorney ¢M flfgéyurtney at 1 La (StafiBar No. 00790512) 700 N. St. Mary’ s, Suite 1825 San Antonio, Texas 78205 Phone: 210-227-7121 Email: GNcourtney@GNCourtney.com AMSOIL Motion to Dismiss 0r Stay Page 14 of 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay and Allan K. DuBois (State Bar N0. 00000092) Law Office of Allan K. DuBois, P.C. 700 N. St. Mary’s, Suite 1825 San Antonio, Texas 78205 Phone: 210-227-3106 Fax: 210-227-1290 Email: akd@akduboislaw.com and Alan M. Anderson (agreed motion to admit pro hac Vice) L. Reagan Florence (agreed motion to admit pro hac Vice) ALAN ANDERSON LAW FIRM LLC Crescent Ridge Corporate Center 11100 Wayzata B1Vd., Suite 545 Minneapolis, MN 55305 Phone: 612-756-7000 aanders0n@anderson-lawfirm.com rflorence@anderson-lawfirm.corn Attorneysfor Defendants AMSOIL INC, Brian Brooks and Patrick Cowan CERTIFICATE OF CONFERENCE This is to certify that on October 2020, counsel for movant and counsel for plaintiff M 7, have personally conducted a conference at which there was a substantive discussion of every item presented t0 the Court in this motion and despite best efforts the counsel have not been able to resolve those matters presented. /%// @éfifrfi IV Courtneya AMSOIL Motion to Dismiss 0r Stay Page 15 of 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I and correct copy 0f the foregoing document, and copies of the certify that a true Declarations of Brian J. Brooks, Patrick N. Cowan, and Alan M. Anderson (with exhibits), have been served upon counsel of record for Plaintiff Remver, LLC on this 8th day of October, 2020, Via the court’s electronic filing system. Mre/(N. $0urtneya AMSOIL Motion to Dismiss 0r Stay Page 16 of 16 Original Answer Subject t0 Motion t0 Dismiss 0r Stay CAUSE N0. DC—20-10819 REMVER, LLC § § Plainnfl § § IN THE DISTRICT COURT v. § § 298m JUDICIAL DISTRICT AMSOIL INC., BRIAN BROOKS, AND § PATRICK COWAN § DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS § Defendants. § § DECLARATION OF BRIAN J. BROOKS 'I, Brian J. Brooks, state and declare under penalty of pexjury as follows: 1. I am an individual and reside in Frisco, Texas. This declaration is based on personal knowledge unless otherwise indicated. 2. On January 12, 2020, I electronically signed an Independent Contractor Agreement (“ICA”) with Plaintiff Remver, LLC (“Remver”). A copy of the ICA is attached as Exhibit C to Remver’s Original Pefition filed in this action. 3. on page 11 of the ICA, the “Choice of Law” paragraph states 'm pan, “Jurisdiction and venue for any claim arising out of this Agreement shall be made in the State of Texas, in the County of Tarrant.” 4. Also on page 11 ofthe ICA, the “Mediation, Litigation & Arbitration” paragraph states in part: If a dispute arises out of or relates to this Agreement, or the alleged breach thereof, and if the dispute is not settled through negotiation, the Parties agree first to try in good faith to settle the dispute through mediation. The mediation process shall be administered by Texas Mediation Services, or another administrator mutually agreed between the Parties, and shall be a condition precedent to resorting to arbitration, litigation, or some other dispute resolution procedure. If the mediation process is unsuccessful, either Party shall have the option of seeking either arbitration or filing a legal action in a court of competent jurisdiction. (Emphasis added.) 5. In paragraph 12 of its Original Petition, Remver falsely alleges that “all conditions precedent have been performed, excused, or waived, or have occurred.” That allegation is not accurate. 6. Remver and I have never engaged in any mediation proceeding, administered by the Texas Mediation Services or otherwise. I have never had any communications with Remv‘er concerning mediation. 7. I have never waived, nor do I waive, the contractual condition precedent to engage in mediation prior to the commencement of any legal action. 8. I have never waived, nor do I waive, the exclusive choice of forum provision in the ICA, requiring that any action “arising out oi" the ICA “shall” be filed in “the State of Texas, in the County of Tarrant.” I do n_ot consent to the forum for this action in Dallas County, Texas. 9. 0n January 12, 2020, I electronically signed a Confidentiality Agreement (“CA”) with Remver. A copy of the CA is attached as Exhibit D to Remver’s Original Petition filed in this action. 10. Paragraph VI ofthe CA, headed “General Provisions,” states in part, “In the event of a dispute hereunder, each party irrevocably and unconditionally consents to the jurisdiction of any such proceeding in Dallas County, Texas, and the United States District Court for the Northem District of Texas, without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule; and waives any objection that it may have to persona] jurisdiction therein.” ll. I have never been employed by Remver or acted as an employee of Remver. 12. I worked as an independent contractor for Remver on an IT consulting project for Defendant AMSOIL INC. (“AMSOIL”), beginning in early 2020. 2 13. It is my understanding that as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic, in the latter half of March 2020, AMSOIL decided to terminate the IT consulting project with Remver. On March 24, 2020, Remver told me to immediately cease all work on the project with AMSOIL. 14. Shortly thereafier, AMSOIL asked if I was interested in performing IT services directly for AMSOIL on an hourly basis. As a self—employed independent contractor, I expressed an interest. I never solicited any additional consulting work from AMSOIL. I told AMSOIL I was not aware of any obstacles or other agreements that would prohibit me fiom undertaking additional independent contractor work for AMSOIL. 15. 0n April 7, 2020, I received a letter from counsel for Remver falsely accusing me ofbreaching the ICA and CA. l6. AMSOIL terminated its working relationship with me the next day, on April 8. I have not provided any services to AMSOIL since completing my work on that project. 17. Remver, however, continued to threaten me with litigation despite the lack of merit in its claims. 18. Although I only received $6,] 20.00 for my independent contractor work for AMSOIL, on June 23, Remver’s counsel demanded that I pay $432,000 to settle its purported claims just against me. At more than seventy (70) times my earnings on the project, Remver’s settlement demand was not made in good faith. 19. It is my understanding that as a result of Remver’s continuing baseless threats of litigation against it, on June 30, 2020, AMSOIL commenced an action against Remver in the Wisconsin Circuit Court for Douglas County, located in Superior, Wisconsin (the “Wisconsin Action”). 20. It is further my understanding that on August 12, more than five weeks after AMSOIL commenced its action against Remver, and almost a week after filing this action, Remver removed the Wisconsin Action to the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin, where that action remains pending as of this date. I declare under penalty peljury pursuant the laws ofthe State of Texas and 28 U.S.C. §1746 that the foregoing statements in this declaration are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief as of the date signed. Executed at Frisco, Texas. Dated: October l, 2020. Brian J. ooks CAUSE NO. DC-20-108 1 9 REMVER, LLC § § Plaintiff, § § IN THE DISTRICT COURT V. § § 298TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT AMSOIL INC., BRIAN BROOKS, AND § PATRICK COWAN § DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS § Defendants. § §