On January 27, 2020 a
Motion-Secondary
was filed
involving a dispute between
Hardy, Illya,
Hardy, Johanna Barlund,
Topline K9 Services,
and
Animal Emergency Clinic,
Rios, Dvm, Grace,
for Personal Injury Non-Motor Vehicle Unlimited
in the District Court of San Bernardino County.
Preview
Y
SUPERIOR cou RT OF ha
UNTY OF GRN
oN BERNARDING Ae
Jill L. Ryther, Esq., SBN 266016
RYTHER LAW GROUP, LLP
5777 W. Century Blvd. #1110-2076 DEC 08 2021
Los Angeles, CA 90045
Phone: 310-751-4404
Fax: 310-773-9192
Attorneys for Plaintiffs,
JOHANNA BARLUND, ILLYA HARDY
TOPLINE K9 SERVICES
SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FOR THE COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO
10 ILLYA HARDY, an individual; JOHANNA +) Case No. CIV DS 2002744
BARLUND HARDY, an individual:
TOPLINE K9 SERVICES
) Honorable John Nguyen,
11 Dept. S28
12 Plaintiffs. )
) Action Filing Date: January 27,2020
vs
13 Trial Date: December 13, 2021
GRACE RIOS, D.V.M., an Individual. )
14
ANIMAL EMERGENCY CLINIC; and ) PLAINTIFFS’ OPPOSITION TO
15 DOES 1- 50, inclusive. ) MOTION IN LIMINE TO EXCLUDE
EVIDENCE RE PLAINTIFFS’
16 Defendants.
) EMOTIONAL DISTRESS
17
[OPPOSITION 1 OF 4]
18
19
20 Plaintiffs ILLYA HARDY, JOHANNA BARLUND HARDY, and TOPLINE K9
21 SERVICES hereby file this Opposition to Defendants’ Motion in Limine to exclude all inquiries
22 into and testimony concerning any “emotional distress” sustained by Plaintiffs in consequence of|
23 the negligent injury and death of CHAYA.
24 Although emotional distress damages are generally not recoverable in cases of negligent
25 property loss, there are exceptions to allowing emotional distress in property cases; and the
circumstances of this case, as well as the causes of action in the operative complaint, meet the
PLAINTIFFS’ OPPOSITION TO MOTION IN LIMINE
TO EXCLUDE EVIDENCE RE PLAINTIFFS’ EMOTIONAL DISTRESS
1
criteria for recovering such damages. At the very least, this is a question for the jury to decide,
rather than a matter of law.
Even more to the point, Defendants admit that emotional distress damages are relevant in
cases where Plaintiffs claim intentional torts. Thus, since jury instructions are the appropriate
place for the Court to assist in instructing a jury in weighing evidence and reaching conclusions,
the instructions regarding emotional distress can be presented to the jury after close of arguments|
with all other jury instructions. Defendants’ motion should be denied, as it is improper and
premature.
Plaintiffs’ Opposition to Defendants’ Motion will be made and heard based upon
10 Defendants’ Notice, the accompanying memorandum of points and authorities, the pleadings and
11 records on file with the Court in this action, matters in which the Court may take Judicial Notice,
12 and other oral and documentary matters as may be properly before the Court at the time of the
13 hearing.
14 RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED BY,
15 RYTHER LAW GROUP
f
16 DATED: December 8, 2021
o
17
18 JILL L. RYTHER
Attorney for Plaintiffs ILLYA HARDY,
19 JOHANNA BARLUND HARDY,
TOPLINE K9 SERVICES
20
21
22
23
24
25
PLAINTIFFS’ OPPOSITION TO MOTION IN LIMINE
TO EXCLUDE EVIDENCE RE PLAINTIFFS’ EMOTIONAL DISTRESS
2
Document Filed Date
December 08, 2021
Case Filing Date
January 27, 2020
Category
Personal Injury Non-Motor Vehicle Unlimited
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