Preview
!"
E-FILED
G.
Slater
'(
Andrew #238126
"DOWLING # & & 9:22
1
AARON $ %"
INCORPORATED
9/1/2017 AM
2 North $+
)*
8080 Palm ,-.
Avenue, %*/
Third !))
Floor FRESNO # 0%1SUPERIOR
! COUNTY # 0%
0$ COURT
$P.O.
Box
)228902
#Cogburn,
3'C.
By: "6-3
#)45-.Deputy
I
J !7).
Fresno, #/8)/ 29 9-89
California 931 02
%'
Tel: :
;432-4500
(559)
4 !2'
Fax: : ;
(559)
432-4590
7<)/4)=)+
aslater@dowlingaaron. com
5
)37for "8
Attorneys 8)Defendant
6 #%1%
CITY NATIONAL >
BANK
7
8 0$ #
SUPERIOR 0%OF!THE
COURT %?%% !#!
STATE OF
CALIFORNIA
9 #COUNTY
0%1OF!!
FRESNO
10
11 0@% .
SUzuIT BAGGA, #7 ##
)16C8CG03336
Case No.
I2 Plaintiff,
$//88. "!"% CITY %
DEFENDANT #%1 BANKOS
NATIONAL >A
TO
ANSWER % $%!!A
PLAINTIFF'S 0B!"
UNVERIFIED
13 , #COMPLAINT
($%
t4 #%1% BANK,
CITY NATIONAL and "
>. 1-100,
DOES .
/=-7/,.
inclusive,
15
"87
Defendants.
T6
I7
18 #COMES
( NOW,
. "8. CITY %
Defendant, #%1 NATIONAL >
BANK :*/8.
(hereinafter,
I9 C"8D;
'oDefendant") in 7/4
and / the #)+6/
answering * of 0@%
Complaint )8 :*/8.
SUzuIT BAGGA C$//88A; )
(hereinafter, "Plaintiff') on
20 E
f,rle */
herein +/7.denies
admits, /7and 4778))7'
alleges as follows:
2t
GENERAL "
DENIAL
22 0 provisions )8
the 6),/7/)7
Under * of =/)
Section :; )8
431.30(d) of * Califomia #)
the #/8)/ Code )8
of #/,/
Civil
23 Procedure, "8
$)=-. generally
denies, 43
Defendant /7. and 76=/E=3. each
specifically, =* allegation =)/
,3.4/)
and every, contained /
in
24 the #)+6/
* )E
Complaint on herein,
file */. each
and =*and ,3cause )8
every =-7of =/) contained,
*/=)/.
action therein and 8-*
further
25 /7 that $//88
denies * Plaintiff was +4/
7damaged in 3 7-+)
any sum or 7-+7
sums
at . as 4
all, 7 in said #)+6/
alleged /7/ Complaint )
or
26 )*/7
otherwise.
21 &&& &
28 &&&&
DOWLINGIAARON
"!"%CITY %
DEFENDANT #%1 >A
BANK'S
NATIONAL %TOPLAINTIFF'S
ANSWER UNVERIFIED #
$%!!A0B!" ($%
COMPLAINT
I !%AFFIRMATIVE "!
FIRST !!(%BDEFENSE
2 =J)8
(Lack of /4;
Standing)
J
F G
%*
That 7/Plaintiff =J7
said $//88 legal 7/4
lacks 4 to 6)7=-
standing ) the #)+6/
prosecute *Complaint.
4 # "!!(%B
SECOND AFFIRMATIVE "!
DEFENSE
5 :!/-)#-7
Cause )8
of =/);
Action
6 %* Complaint,
said #)+6/.
That 7/ each
and =* cause )8
every =-7
and ,3 of =/)stated therein, )7
action 7*/. does )
not
7 facts 7-8E=/
state 8=7
7 constitute
to =)7/-
suffìcient ) cause )8
a =-7 action against "8
of =/)4/7Defendant.
AFFIRMATIVE "!
H H H
I THIRD !!(%B
%?" DEFENSE
9 :#)+6/,4/4=;
(Comparative Negli gence)
10 %* third 6/7
That */ parties :/=-/4. not /+/
but )
(including, 5- limited to, =)987
).co-defendants !7)
Fresno
11 (4+ Company, 3
Management #)+63. Ray ?-=*/7. and @+7
Hutchins, Kruse)
James >-7; were 4/4 solely )
negligent 7)3 in 7)+
or / some
12 percentage =)+6
6=4 to *
compared ) of "8
that )8 Defendant :/8 (if all),
at ;. said 4/4=
and 7/ negligence =)/5-
contributed
13 6)2/+3to $//887
proximately )Plaintiffls /K-/7or +47
injuries )damages.
t4 !FOURTH
0%?!!(%B
TIVE "!
DEF'ENSE
15 (Statute )8
:- /+//)7;
of Limitations)
T6 %* pleading
this 6/4
That */7 and =*
each 4 cause )8
alleged =-7 of =/) stated */
action 7 is 5
therein /7 barred /
in
t7 *) in 6
or /
whole ) part 53 the 66/=5
by * applicable 7- of /+//)7
statute )8 in ##$
limitations / $$
C.C.P. LL . +)
335-349.4, more
18 particularly, 5-
6/=-3. but )
not /+/ to, *
limited ). following ##$
the 8))/4 sections: .
C.C.P. 7=/)7' . . . .
337,337.7,337.15,338,339,
l9 340,
.
and343.
20 AFFIRMATIVE "!
FIFTH !!(%B
!!%? DEFENSE
2l (Tort )8
:%) )*;
of Another)
22 7
As for
and 8) separate
further, 76
a 8-*. and /7/= answer
distinct 7 and 87 to $//88A7
defense ) Plaintiffs
23 Complaint, "8
#)+6/.Defendant 47 the +47.
that *
alleges * damages, /8 suffered 53
any, 7-88
if 3. Plaintiff
by $//88were =-7
caused 7)3.
solely,
24 directly
/=3 proximately 53
and 6)2/+3 negligent &)
the 4/4
by * and/or //) acts )
intentional =7 omissions of 67)7
or )+/77/)7)8persons )*
other
25 Defendant. %*7
than "8
* other 67)7
These )* solely 76)7/5
are 7)3
persons responsible 8)any +47
for 3damages =-7
caused *53
thereby.
26 AFFIRMATIVE "!
SIXTH !!(%B
M%? DEFENSE
27 :#)+4/,!-;
(Comparative Fault)
28 7
As for
and 8) separate
further, 76
a 8-*. and /7/= answer
distinct 7 and 87
defense ) Plaintiffls #)+6/.
to $//887 Complaint,
"ÞOWLINGIAARON
I
'2
"!"%CITY %
DEFENDANT #%1 >A
BANK'S
NATIONAL %TO$%!!A
ANSWER UNVERIFIED #
PLAINTIFF'S 0B!" ($%
COMPLAINT
1 "8
Defendant 47
alleges *Plaintiff, /
that $//88. */7=/).
in this in
action, and /=*
each =-7)8=/)
cause of action */
herein is
/7barred 8)+
5from
2 =),3based )
recovery 57 *fact
on the 8=* /)
$//88did
that Plaintiff 2=/7)/3
not exercise ordinary =. caution,
care, =-/). 6-=/
and prudence in
J =)=/)/**
connection with the ,7alleged /*/
events 4within *#)+6/
the Complaint.
4
N B%?
SEVENTH !!(%B"!
AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
5 /5//38)=7)8
: 'o Liabili *7P
6 7
As 8)
and for a further, separate
8-*. 76 and /7/= answer
distinct 7 87)
and defense $//887
to Plaintiff #)+6/.
s Complaint,
7 "8
Defendant 47*/*)-
alleges that without +//4
admitting any 4/)7)8
3allegations of *#)+6/.the
the Complaint, *=7.
=/)7and
acts, actions
H O A
8 activities, 74.
=/,//7. =)++/
as alleged, were ifat all
committed /8 by /6.)98E/
53independent, 67)7who
non-affiliated persons *)
were
9 )=/4
not )5*8
acting on or /*/
of, )
behalf )8. *=)-7
within the 7=)6
course and scope )83relationship
of any /*Defendant.
/)7*/6with "8
10 EIGHTH AFFIRMATIVE "!
?%?!!(%BDEFENSE
11 (//4/))8
(Mitigation "+47;
of Damages)
12 all /+7
At * ,.
times here $//88. &)
relevant, Plaintiff, */ parties
and/or third 8/ to
6/7 failed +//4 the
) mitigate *
13 /K-/7
injuries +47
and damages.
14 %?
NINTH AFFIRMATIVE "!
!!(%BDEFENSE
15 Q+/3R
(Indemnity)
16 7
As for
and 8) 8-*. 76
a further, distinct
separate and answer
/7/=7 87)
and defense $//88I7
to Plaintiff #)+6/.
s Complaint,
t7 "8 that it
47 *
Defendant alleges /)
is entitled
/ /7 to indemnity 8)+*/
/+/3from 6/7 :/=-/4
third parties =) 87;
(including co-defendants)
18 resulting 8)+
7-/4 =7.)+/77/).
*/acts,
from their breaches )8
omission, 5=*7of =)=&)4/4=
contract and/or negligence.
19 %%?!!(%B
TENTH "!
TIVIÙ DEF'ENSE
20 . (Intervening and -67/4
:+,/4 Superseding #-77;
Causes)
2l "8
Defendant /7 informed
is /8)+ and 5/,7.57
believes and, 47that
*). alleges
based thereon, *injuries
*the /K-/7
22 and +47
)8*/=*
damages of which Plaintiff complains
$//88=)+6/7 proximately =-7
were 6)2/+3 caused by, =)/5-).
)contributed
53. or 53
to, by
¿J acts )8
*=7
the *third
of the */parties,
6/7. co-defendants, 67)7and/or
=) 87.persons &))*entities,
other //7. 7/acts
*said
and that
=7were
24 /,/4
an intervening and 7-67/4 cause )8
superseding =-7 * /K-/7
of the +47.
injuries and if any,
damages, /8 of */=*
3. )8 $//88
which Plaintiff
25 =)+6/7.thus 5/4
complains, *-7barring $//888)+any
Plaintiff from 3=),3
recovery against "8
4/7Defendant.
26 B%?AFFIRMATIVE "!
ELEVENTH !!(%BDEFENSE
27 :#)+6/=
(Compliance /* #)Section
#/,/Code
with Civil ;
=/)2923.3)
28 foreclosing )
8)=)7/4
In *7-5K=
on the 6)63. "8=)+6/
subject property, /*#)
Defendant complied with )8Civil
Code of #/,/
"ÞOWLINGIAARON
3
"!"%
DEFENDANT #%1 >A
% BANK'S
CITY NATIONAL TO
ANSWER % PLAINTIFF'S # ($%
0B!"COMPLAINT
$%!!AUNVERIFIED
I $)=-
Procedure =/)
Section 2923.3
2 %T\ryELFTH
!%?!!(%B
AFFIRMATIVE "!
DEFENSE
J :7)64=;
(Estoppel)
4 "8
Defendant /7 informed
is /8)+ and 5/,7 and, 57
believes . thereon, 47
based *). alleges * $//88
that Plaintiff
44
engaged /conduct
in =)-= activities /*
with 76= the subject )8
to *7-5K=
respect ) of */7 litigation,
this //4/). and 53reason )8
by 7)of
Q
5 and =/,//7
6 7/activities
said =/,//7 and =)-=. estopped 8)+
are 7)66
conduct, from 77/4any =/+7
asserting 3 for +47
claims 8) or 7J/4
damages ) 3
seeking any
7 )*
other /8against "8
relief 4/7Defendant.
I
H" B
%?%%? MATIVE "!
THIRTEENTH !!(%BDE,F'E,NSE
9 :O(;
(Laches)
10 "8
Defendant /7 informed
is /8)+ and 5/,7 and, 57
believes . thereon, 47
based *). that $//88
alleges * Plaintiff
11 an -7)5
waited
/ period )8
unreasonable 6/)of /+
time 58)
before 77/4their =/+7.
asserting */ claims, /8 against "8.
any, 4/7
if 3. Defendant,
and 8)+
I2 from 7,/4
serving */ Complaint,
their #)+6/. baned 8)+
is 5
and /7 asserting 7-=*
from 778/4 such =/+7
claims ) 6-7-/47-=*
or pursuing such
13 pleadings -
6/47 the doctrine )8
under *)=/of =*7
laches.
T4 ! 0%%?!!(%B
FOURTEENTH TIVE "!
DEFENSE
15 4
/=*+;
0/-7Enrichment)
(Unjust
I6 "8
Defendant /7 informed
is /8)+ believes and, 57
and 5/,7. thereon, 47
based *). alleges * Plaintifls
that $//88I7
Complaint,
1l #)+6/. and =* cause )8
each =-7 action =)/
of =/) contained */.
therein, /7 barred 53
is 5 by * doctrine )8
the )=/ of -K-7
unjust
18 enrichment,
/=*+.and *Plaintiff )-
the $//88would 5unjustly /=*
be -K-73enriched 53the S-7
by * relief.
requested /8
19 !(%B"!
FIFTEENTH !
!!%%?AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
20 :#)/5-/)
(Contributionl
2T 7
As for
and 8) separate
further, 76
a 8-*. and /7/= answer
distinct 7 and 87
defense )the #)+6/.
to * Complaint,
22 "8
Defendant =)7. causes )8
all =-77
to
as )
contends, 7 action, 67)7
of =/). persons & entities )*
and/or //7 than "8
other * Defendant
23
were 4/4 legally 76)7/5
or 43
negligent ) or )*/7
responsible ) at 8-
otherwise the +47
for *
fault 8) damages 4 in *
alleged / the
24 #)+6/. any. "8
if 3
Complaint, /8 Defendant S-77 in *
that /
requests * event )8
the ,of E/4)8
a finding of 3liability /
any /5//3 favor )8
in 8,)of
25 or K-4+
Plaintiff )
$//88 Defendant,
against "8.
judgment 4/7 apportionment )8
an 66)/)+ fault +3
of 8- may 5made +)4
be + all
among
persons 53
26 67)7 court )
the =)-
by * jury. "8
or K-3 requests K-4+
further S-77
Defendant 8-* judgment
and declaration )8
a =/) of
27 indemnification
/+/E=/) contributions 4/7
and =)/5-/)7 other 67)7
all )*
against persons & par