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  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
  • Theresa Robinson, Derek Robinson v. Northwell Health, Inc., Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., Deepak Nanda M.D., Emmanuel M. Pafos M.D. Torts - Medical, Dental, or Podiatrist Malpractice document preview
						
                                

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(FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 01/27/2022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF QUEENS cece ence eenee ee eeneec ce enneeeeneeeeeeeeeeceeenneeeeeennceeeneeeees xX THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON, Index No.: 717964/2018 Plaintiffs, NOTICE OF APPEAL - against - NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC., LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, DEEPAK NANDA, M_D., P.C., DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., and EMMANUEL M. PAFOS, M_LD., PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that plaintiffs THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON, hereby appeal to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New Y ork, Second Judicial Department, from an Order of the Honorable Peter J. O’Donoghue dated December 6, 2021 and entered on January 7, 2022. Dated: January 27, 2022 Forest Hills, New Y ork THE PAGLINAWAN FIRM, P.C. Attomeys for plaintiffs THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON 118-21 Queens Blvd., Suite 501 Forest Hills, NY 11375 (718) 576-2544 BY: JAMES S. PAGLINAWAN, ESQ. TO (BY NY SCEF): AARONSON, RAPPAPORT, FEINSTEIN & DEUTSCH, LLP Attorneys for defendants NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC. and LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER 600 Third Avenue lew York, NY 10016 (212) 593-6700 RUBIN, PATERNITI, GONZALEZ, KAUFMAN, LLP Attorneys for defendants DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C. and DEEPAK NANDA, M.D. 555 Fifth Avenue, Suite 600 ew York, NY 10017 (646) 809-3370 1 of 21(FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 01/27/2022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 GALVANO & XANTHAKIS, P.C. Attorneys for defendant EMMANUEL M. PAFOS, M.D. 358 St. Marks Place, Suite 202 Staten Island, NY 10301 (212) 349-5150 2 of 21INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 185 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/87/2022 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF QUEENS THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON, Plaintiffs, -against- ORDER WITH NOTICE OF ENTRY NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC, LONG ISLAND Mot Seq. 004 JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, DEEPAK NANDA, MD, PC, DEEPAK NANDA M.D., EMMANUEL M. PAFOS, M.D. Defendants. weceeeeneeecceeceeeneseeeeeeceeeeneneeseeeeeeeeeenseeneeceeceeeeeeee x PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the within is a true copy of an Order of the Hon. Peter J. O’Donoghue, Queens County Supreme Court, dated December 6, 2021, and duly entered in the Office of the Clerk of the within Court on December 6, 2021. Dated: New Y ork, New Y ork January 7, 2022 RUBIN PATERNITI GONZALEZ RIZZO KAUFMAN LLP me Milde BA BRIDGET &. DAHLE, ESQ. Attomeys for Defendants DEEPAK NANDA, M.D. AND DEEPAK NANDA, M_LD., P.C. 555 Fifth Avenue, 6th Floor New Y ork, New Y ork 10017 646) 809-3370 To: THE PAGLINAWAN LAW FIRM, P.C. Attomeys for Plaintiff 118-21 Queens Boulevard, Suite 501 Forest Hills, NY 11375 (718)- 576-2544 3 of 23INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 185 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/87/2022 GALVANO & XANTHAKIS, P.C. Attomeys for the Defendant EMMANUEL PAFOS, M.D. 358 St. Marks Place, Suite 202 Staten Island, NY 10301 212)-349-5150 AARONSON RAPPAPORT FEINSTEIN & DEUTSCH, LLP Attorney for Defendants NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC., LONG SLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, DEEPAK NANDA, M_LD., P.C., DEEPAK NANDA, M.D. and EMMANUEL PAFOS, M.D. Office & P.O. Address 600 Third Avenue New Y ork, New Y ork 10016 212) -593-6700 2 of 23NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 NEW YORK SUPREME COURT - QUEENS COUNTY Present: HONORABLE _ PETER J. O’7DONOGHUE IA Part MD Justice THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON FILED Index Plaintiff 12/6/2021 Number 717964 2018 -against- COUNTY CLERK QUEENS COUNTY, Motion NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC, et. al. Date August 25, 2021 Motion Seq. No. 4 xX The following papers read on this motion by defendants Deepak Nanda M.D., P.C. and Deepak Nanda M.D.., for an order dismissing the complaint against Deepak Nanda, M.D. on the grounds of statute of limitations; granting summary judgment dismissing the complaint against the defendants in its entirety with prejudice; and directing the Clerk of the Court to enter a judgment against plaintiff and in favor of said defendants. Papers Numbered Notice of Motion-A ffirmations-Statement of Material Facts-Exhibits.. EF 87-103 Opposing Affirmations-Exhibits .. EF 153-155 Reply Affirmation. . EF 162 Upon the foregoing papers these motions are consolidated for the purposes of a single decision and order and are determined as follows: Theresa Robinson initially received pre-natal care at LIIMC Women for Women Obstetrics & Gynecology. On December 8, 2015, then approximately 20 weeks pregnant, Ms. Robinson commenced her pre-natal care with Dr. Deepak Nanda at his office located in Rego Park, New York. Ms. Robinson testified at her deposition that Dr. Nanda had delivered her first child via cesarean section, and that his office was closer to her home than LIJMC. She stated that although she made the appointment with Dr. Nanda, she was seen by both Dr. Nanda and Dr. Emmanuel Pafos at her first visit. Her prenatal care was thereafter managed by Dr. Nanda and Dr. Pafos, and she saw either doctor on her subsequent visits at the office of Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C. Her medical records reflect that in December 2015, she was I. off INDEX NO. 717964/2018 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 02/86/2022INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 RECEIVED NYSCEF: @2/86/2022 registered as a patient of Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C. Dr. Nanda and Dr. Pafos each testified at their depositions that in 2016, they were employed by Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C. and by LIJMC. On April 12, 2016, Ms. Robinson was admitted to LIJMC, at approximately 2:00 a.m., at which time there was rupture of membranes. Ms. Robinson stated that she wanted to have a vaginal delivery, and that she made this known to both Dr. Nanda and Dr. Pafos throughout her prenatal care as well as when she went into labor. Staff members at LIJMC discussed her plan of care with Dr. Nanda. Dr. Nanda testified that Ms. Robinson was admitted to the service of his practice, and that on April 12, 2016, and that he was present in the hospital and monitored her labor until Dr. Pafos took over that day at approximately 5:00 p.m. Dr. Nanda and Dr. Pafos both testified that when Pafos took over for Nanda on April 12, 2016, he was working for the private practice, Deepak Nanda M.D., P.C. On April 13, 2016, following a trial of labor, fetal tachycardia was noted. Although Ms. Robinson still expressed her desire for a vaginal delivery, after a discussion with the Robinsons, Ms. Robinson signed the consent form for a cesarean section. Dr. Pafos performed an emergency cesarean section, and Ms. Robinson gave birth to a healthy baby girl. During the cesarean section procedure, a uterine rupture and bladder tears were observed. Dr. Pafos and a resident under his supervision performed a uterine repair and Dr. Omid Rofeim, a urologist, repaired the bladder. A Foley catheter was placed along with JP drains which were monitored by urology. Ms. Robinson was discharged from the hospital on April 17, 2016, with the catheter in place. On April 25, 2016, a CT performed at LUMC, showed an intact bladder repair and Dr. Rofein removed the Foley catheter on the same day. Ms. Robinson did not thereafter return to LIJMC regarding the repair to her uterus or bladder and did not return to Dr. Rofein. She had two follow-up visits with Dr. Pafos for postpartum care at the office of Deepak Nanda, M.D. P.C. on April 28, 2016 and May 23, 2016. Dr. Pafos found nothing remarkable on both visits and on May 23, 2016, determined that no further follow-up was necessary. Ms. Robinson did not return to said private practice after May 23, 2016. Plaintiffs commenced the within action against all defendants on November 22, 2018. With respect to defendants Deepak Nanda, M.D. P.C. and, Deepak Nanda, M.D., and Emmanuel M. Pafos, M.D., plaintiffs allege causes of action for medical malpractice, lack of informed consent, and a derivative cause of action for loss of services. In their verified complaint plaintiffs allege that defendants’ negligent acts and omissions occurred on April 13, 2016 through May 23, 2016. Defendants Deepak Nanda, M.D. and Deepak Nanda, M.D. P.C. have served an answer and interposed affirmative defenses, including statute of limitations. Defendant 2 of BNYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 Deepak Nanda, M.D. now moves for summary judgment dismissing the complaint in its entirety on the grounds of statute of limitations. Both defendants also move for summary judgment dismissing the complaint in its entirety. Plaintiffs’ causes of action for medical malpractice and for and for lack of informed consent are governed by a two and a half year statute of limitations (CPLR 214-a; see also Bleiler v Bodnar, 65 NY 2d 65 [1985]; Murriello v Crapotta, 51 AD2d 381 [2d Dept 1976]). A medical malpractice action must be commenced within two and a half years from the date of the “act, omission or failure complained of or last treatment where there is continuous treatment for the same illness, injury or condition which gave rise to the said act, omission or failure” (CPLR 214~a). “To dismiss a cause of action pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(5) on the ground that it is barred by the applicable statute of limitations, a defendant bears the initial burden of demonstrating, prima facie, that the time within which to commence the action has expired” (Campone v Panos, 142 AD3d 1126, 1127 [2d Dept 2016], quoting Stewart v GDC Tower at Greystone, 138 AD3d 729, 729 [2d Dept 2016]; see Geotech Enters., Inc. v 181 Edgewater, LLC, 137 A.D.3d 1213, 1214 [2d Dept 2016]; Vissichelli v Glen—Haven Residential Health Care Facility, Inc., 136 AD3d 1021, 1022 [2d Dept 2016]; Barry v Cadman Towers, Inc., 136 AD3d 951, 952 [2d Dept 2016]). “If the defendant satisfies this burden, the burden shifts to the plaintiff to raise a question of fact as to whether the statute of limitations was tolled or otherwise inapplicable, or whether the plaintiff actually commenced the action within the applicable limitations period” (Campone v Panos, 142 AD3d at 1127, quoting Barry v Cadman Towers, Inc., 136 AD3d at 951; see Stewart v GDC Tower at Greystone, 138 AD3d at 730; Geotech Enters., Inc. v 181 Edgewater, LLC, 137 AD3d at 1214; Vissichelli v Glen—Haven Residential Health Care Facility, Inc., 136 AD3d at 1022). Here, defendants have established, prima facie, that the complaint is time-barred insofar as asserted against Dr. Nanda, as the evidence submitted establishes that he last treated Ms. Robinson on April 12, 2016, which was more than two and half years prior to the commencement of this action on November 22, 2018. However, in opposition, plaintiffs have raised a triable issue of fact as to whether Ms. Robinson was a patient of Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., rather than Dr. Nanda individually, so that the continuous treatment doctrine would toll the statute of limitations during Ms. Robinson’s postpartum visits with Dr. Pafos, a physician employed by said professional corporation (see CPLR 214-a; Mendrzycki v Cricchio, 58 AD3d 171, 176 [2d Dept 2008]; Scalcione v Winthrop Univ. Hosp., 53 AD3d 605, 607-08 [2d Dept 2008]; Cardenales v Queens—Long Is. Med. Group, P.C., 18 AD3d 689, 690 [2d Dept 2005]). Plaintiffs’ reliance upon CPLR 203(b), however, is misplaced. CPLR 203(b) by its terms, only applies where a plaintiff seeks to name an additional defendant after the B off B INDEX NO. 717964/2018 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 02/86/2022y INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 RECEIVED NYSCEF: @2/86/2022 expiration of the statute of limitations. As the within action was commenced against all of the defendants on November 22, 2018, the relation-back doctrine is inapplicable. Plaintiff Derek Robinson’s claim for loss of consortium is governed by a three year statute of limitations (see CPLR 214; Chambers v Mirkinson, 68 AD3d 702 [2d Dept 2009]; Schrank v Lederman, 52 AD3d 494,497[2d Dept 2008]), and was timely commenced against the moving defendants. Inasmuch as defendants have not established, at this juncture that Dr. Nanda is entitled to summary judgment dismissing the claims for medical malpractice and lack of informed consent on the grounds of statute of limitation, no basis exists for dismissing the derivative claim based upon the statute of limitations (cf., Liffv Schildkrout, 49 NY2d 622 [1980]; Wright v Morning Star Ambulette Services Inc., 170 AD3d 1249 [2d Dept 2019]; Wittrock v Maimonides Medical Center-Maimonides Hosp., 119 AD2d 748 [2d Dept 1986]). Turning now to the remainder of defendants’ motion, “ ‘[i]n order to establish the liability of a physician for medical malpractice, a plaintiff must prove that the physician deviated or departed from accepted community standards of practice, and that such departure was a proximate cause of the plaintiff's injuries’ ” ( .C. v Huntington Hosp., 175 AD3d 578, 579 [2d Dept 2019], quoting Stukas v Streiter, 83 AD3d 18, 23 [2d Dept 2011] see Joyner v Middletown Med., P.C., 183 AD3d 593 [2d Dept 2020]; Simpson v Edghill, 169 AD3d 737, 738[ 2d Dept 2019]). “A defendant seeking summary judgment in a medical malpractice action must make a prima facie showing either that he or she did not depart from the accepted standard of care or that any departure was not a proximate cause of the plaintiff's injuries” (MC. v. Huntington Hosp., 175 AD3d at 579). “Where the defendant has satisfied that burden, a plaintiff must ‘submit evidentiary facts or materials to rebut the defendant's prima facie showing’” (id., quoting Stukas v Streiter, 83 A.D.3d at 30, see Carradice v Jamaica Hosp. Med. Ctr., AD3d_ —__, 2021 NY Slip Op 05688 [2d Dept 2021)). “ ‘Expert testimony is necessary to prove a deviation from accepted standards of medical care and to establish proximate cause’ ” (M.C. v Huntington Hosp., 175 AD3d at 579, quoting Novick v South Nassau Communities Hosp., 136 AD3d 999, 1000 [internal quotation marks omitted] ). In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant’ experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on “specifically cited evidence in the record” (Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp., 154 AD3d 994, 995-96 [2d Dept 2017], quoting Roca v Perel, 51 AD3d 757, 759 [2d Dept 2008]; see Brinkley v Nassau Health Care Corp., 120 AD3d 1287, 1290 [2d Dept 2014]). As regards Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., it well settled that “[b]usiness corporations are liable under the doctrine of respondeat superior for the torts of their employees committed within the scope of the corporate business and, as with any other corporation, @ offINDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 RECEIVED NYSCEF: @2/86/2022 professional service corporations are similarly vicariously liable for the torts of their servants” (Connell v Hayden, 83 AD2d 30, 46 [citation omitted] [2d Dept 1981; see Poplawski v Gross, 81 AD3d 801, 802-03 [2d Dept 2011)). Defendants Nanda and the professional corporation, in support of their request for summary judgment have submitted, among other things, an affirmation from Genevieve Sicuranza, M.D., a physician licensed to practice medicine in New York and board certified in Maternal Fetal Medicine and Obstetrics and Gynecology. Dr. Sicuranza opines within a reasonable degree of medical certainty that Dr. Nanda and Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., acted in accord with good and accepted practice and their involvement in the care and treatment of Theresa Robinson, and that said care and treatment was not a contributing factor in her alleged injuries. Dr. Sicuranza opines that Ms. Robinson was an appropriate candidate for a trial of labor when she presented to Dr. Nanda’s office on December 8, 2015; that although an ultrasound on February 2, 2016, showed that the baby was in a transverse lie and that there was polyhydramnios (an abnormally high amniotic fluid level), Ms. Robinson was closely monitored and this condition did not ultimately alter her prenatal course or the well being of the baby; that based upon her review of the records, Ms. Robinson was an appropriate candidate for a trial of labor to attempt a vaginal delivery after a prior cesarean section up to and including April 12, 2016, when she admitted to deliver her second child; that according to Dr. Nanda’s testimony the risks associated with a VBAC delivery were discussed and the risks of surgical complications were also included in this discussion; that the nurses’ notes from LIJMC indicate that the VBAC delivery plan was discussed with Ms. Robinson and that her consent was obtained at 2:28 a.m. on April 12, 2016; and that Ms. Robinson expressed her continuing desire for a VBAC delivery and signed the consent to proceed with this delivery option. Dr. Sicuranza states that throughout the day on April 12, 2016, Ms. Robinson was experiencing irregular contractions, her cervix was not fully dilated and she was being monitored for the onset of active labor; that Dr. Nanda was at her bedside several times according to the LIJMC records and Ms. Robinson’s deposition testimony; that although there was some evidence of decelerations on the fetal heart monitoring strips, this is not unusual, and resuscitative measures undertaken by the nursing staff were appropriate. She opines that at no time was a cesarean section indicated between 1:15 a.m. on April 12 and approximately 5 p.m. on April 12 when Ms. Robinson’s care was turned over to the co- defendant Dr. Emmanuel Pafos. She states that Dr. Nanda testified that during the day a balloon catheter was placed to attempt mechanical dilation of the cervix and this was good practice, and that around 5:00 p.m., the decision was made to start low dose Pitocin in the hopes of promoting further cervical dilation. Dr. Sicuranza opines that these measures that D of BINDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 RECEIVED NYSCEF: @2/86/2022 were taken to promote the onset of active labor were appropriate. She states that the Pitocin was slowly titrated and Mrs. Robinson began active labor and proceeded to full cervical dilation. Dr. Sicuranza states that Dr. Pafos took over the management of Mrs. Robinson’s labor and delivery at some time between 5:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. on April 12, 2016. Dr. Nanda testified he would have given Dr. Pafos a report ofthe days events and the efforts to promote cervical dilation. She states that a Foley catheter was inserted near 7:30 p.m. and at 7:51 p.m. the cervix was now 5 centimeters dilated; that shortly after 8:00 p.m. the Pitocin was increased and then increased a bit more at 9:54 p.m. By 10:49 p.m. there was increased pressure and the cervix was dilated to 10 cm; and that the baby had not significantly descended. Dr. Sicuranza states that at 10:55 Dr. Pafos was at the bedside according to the records and the deposition testimony of Dr. Pafos; that by 11:00 p.m. on April 12, Ms. Robinson was in active labor, fully dilated and around 11:34 p.m. Ms. Robinson started pushing; that at or about 11:45 p.m. recurrent late decelerations were noted and with Dr. Pafos by the bedside, the maternal pushing continued; that due to the recurrent later decelerations oxygen was started at 11:54 a.m. and the Pitocin was discontinued; that Ms. Robinson was placed on her left side which is thought to relieve pressure from the uterine blood vessels and increase blood flow to the baby; and that approximately 3 minutes later it is noted that Dr. Pafos began discussing the need for a cesarean section delivery and the decision was made at 12:11 a.m. Dr. Sicuranza states that Ms. Robinson was in the delivery room by 12:18 a.m. and a healthy baby girl was delivered at 12:48 a.m.; that significantly as Dr. Pafos testified, shortly before midnight on April 12, 2016 there was concern for the baby’s well-being and Dr. Pafos appropriately advised Mr. and Mrs. Robinson that his recommendation was to abandon the VBAC delivery plan and proceed with a cesarian section; that even at that point, and in no uncertain terms, Ms. Robinson expressed her desire for the VBAC delivery plan; that Ms. Robinson vehemently expressed her desire to continue to attempt to deliver vaginally; and that by 12:11 a.m. Dr. Pofos appropriately was able to convince the Robinsons that a cesarean section delivery was the correct course of action. Dr. Sicuranza opines that at that point, the decision to convince the Robinsons to deliver via cesarean section directly led to delivery of a healthy baby; that prior to taking Ms. Robinson to the operating room at 12:18 p.m. on April 13, 2016, it is the testimony of Dr. Pafos that he discussed the risks and benefits of the cesarean section including the risks of bleeding, infection and damage to organs, uterus or the baby with the Robinsons and the nurses’ notes indicate Ms. Robinson was aware of the risks and benefits. She states that prior to making the incision in the uterus to retrieve the baby. Dr. Pafos testified that he noted a rupture at the site of the healed uterine scar for the prior cesarean section; that when this area ruptures during labor, Dr. Pafos testified that it tears a portion of the posterior aspect of the bladdery INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 RECEIVED NYSCEF: @2/86/2022 because of adhesions or prior scar tissue; that Dr. Pafos appropriately described this complication of a uterine rupture during labor; and that baby was delivered in good health and Dr. Rofeim, a urologist, was brought in to repair the bladder tear. Dr. Sircuranza states that the records reflect that Ms. Robinson tolerated the delivery and repair well and was discharged to the recovery room, and that Dr. Pafos testified that he saw Ms. Robinson for several post-partum visits, that she was doing well, and that the skin incision was healing. She opines that Ms. Robinson was an appropriate candidate for a trial of labor after cesarean section with respect to the pregnancy at issue and that neither Dr. Nanda nor the professional corporation deviated from the standard of care in this case by supporting the plaintiff mother’s desire to attempt a vaginal delivery after cesarean section. She further opines that Dr. Nanda and the professional corporation appropriately evaluated the plaintiff Theresa Robinson when she presented to LIJMC, considered and ordered the appropriate testing, and had the appropriate discussions regarding the risks and benefits of a trial of labor after cesarean section with Ms. Robinson, and that the care rendered by Dr. Nanda and the professional corporation did not cause the plaintiffs’ injuries. Plaintiffs in opposition submit, among other things, an affirmation from a name- redacted physician licensed to practice medicine in New York who is board certified in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Plaintiffs’ expert’s affirmation fails to address specific assertions made by defendants’ expert, is conclusory and is not based upon evidence in the record. To the extent plaintiff's expert opines that the defendants failed to assess Ms. Robinson for CPD by performing a modified Mueller-Hillis maneuver and improperly administered Pitocin, these claims were not raised in the complaint, bills of particular, or even mentioned in an expert witness disclosure. These claims therefore will not be considered as “[a] plaintiff cannot, for the first time in opposition to a motion for summary judgment, raise a new or materially different theory of recovery against a party from those pleaded in the complaint and the bill of particulars” (Anonymous v Gleason, 175 AD3d 614, 616-17 [2d Dept 2019], quoting Palka v Village of Ossining, 120 AD3d 641, 643, [2d Dept 2004]; see Samer v Desai, 179 AD3d 860, 861-64 [2d Dept 2020]; Hanson v Sewanhaka Cent. High Sch. Dist., 155 AD3d 702, 703[ 2d Dept 2017]; Shaw v City of New York, 139 AD3d 698, 699-700 [2d Dept 2016]; Garcia v Richer, 132 AD3d 809, 810 [2d Dept 2015]; Ostrov v Rozbruch, 91 AD3d 147, 154 [1st Dept 2012]). To the extent that plaintiffs’ expert opines that Dr. Nanda departed from good and accepted standard of care in treating Ms. Robinson by negligently causing a delay in performing the cesarean section, and specifically not delivering the baby at approximately 10:00 p.m. on April 12, 2016, rather than more than two hours later, said opinion is not supported by the evidence in the record. The evidence presented establishes that Dr. Pafosy INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 RECEIVED NYSCEF: @2/86/2022 took over for Dr. Nanda at some time between 5:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. on April 12, 2016, and there is no evidence that Dr. Nanda continued to manage Ms. Robinson’s labor after Pafos took over for him. Plaintiffs’ expert does not opine that a cesarean section was warranted at the time Dr. Nanda managed the plaintiff’s labor, which was limited to the hours prior to 6:00 p.m. on April 12, 2016 To the extent that plaintiffs’ expert opines that Dr. Nanda departed from a good and accepted standard of care by failing to sufficiently follow-up Ms. Robinson’s condition during labor based is based upon the intervals between physician evaluations, said opinion is lacking in specificity and is entirely conclusory. Finally, as plaintiffs’ expert does not address the cause of action for lack of informed consent, this claim is deemed abandoned. This Court therefore finds that there are no conflicting expert opinions that would warrant a jury determination regarding the causes of action against Dr. Nanda for medical malpractice, lack of informed consent, and loss of consortium (see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp., 154 AD3d 994 [2d Dept 2017]). In view of the fact that Dr. Nanda has established his entitlement to summary judgment, Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., cannot be held vicariously liable for the alleged acts or omissions of Dr. Nanda. In view of the foregoing that branch of the motion which seeks to dismiss the complaint as to Deepak Nanda, M.D. on the grounds of statute of limitations, is denied. That branch of the motion which seeks summary judgment dismissing the complaint in its entirety with prejudice against Deepak Nanda, M.D., is granted. That branch of the motion which seeks summary judgment dismissing the complaint against Deepak Nanda, M.D., P.C., is granted as to all claims based upon vicarious liability with respect to Deepak Nanda, M.D., The causes of action against Deepak Nanda M.D. P.C. for medical malpractice, lack of informed consent and loss of consortium that are based upon the vicarious liability of defendant Pafos remain viable, and are not dismissed. The Clerk of the Court is directed to enter a judgment in accordance with this order. (SEE NEXT PAGE) 18 of 23y INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 188 RECEIVED NYSCEF: @2/86/2022 The amended caption shall read as follows: SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF QUEENS THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON Plaintiffs -against- NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC, LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, DEEPAK NANDA, MD, PC, and EMMANUEL M. PAFOS, M.D. Defendants. Dated: December 6, 2021 Hon. Peter J. O’Donoghue, J.S.C. FILED 12/6/2021 COUNTY CLERK QUEENS COUNTY, 19 of 23INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 185 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/87/2022 AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE STATE OF NEW YORK ) ) SS.: COUNTY OF QUEENS ) Olga Lipkowicz, being duly sworn, deposes and says: that deponent is not a party to this action, is over 18 years of age and resides in Queens, New York. That on January 7, 2022, deponent served the within ORDER WITH NOTICE OF ENTRY upon: THE PAGLINAWAN LAW FIRM, P.C. 118-21 Queens Boulevard, Suite 501 Forest Hills, NY 11375 GALVANO & XANTHAKIS, P.C. 58 St. Marks Place, Suite 202 taten Island, NY 10301 nw AARONSON RAPPAPORT FEINSTEIN & DEUTSCH, LLP Office & P.O. Address 600 Third Avenue New Y ork, New Y ork 10016 The attomeys for the respective parties by electronically filing said documents through the New York State Courts Electronic Filing System ("NY SCEF") pursuant to the regulations governing the NYSCEF System (22 NYCRR §§ 202.5-b, 206.5, 206.5-aa, 207.4-a) and the procedures of the NYSCEF System as reflected in the User's Manual approved by the Chief Administrator of the Courts and posted on the NY SCEF website. Olga Apkowicz Sworn to before me this 7 Day of January, 2022 CoKSerm (rus hag Notary Public COLLEEN M. BURKE Notary Public, State of New Y ork No. 01BU6301711 Qualified in Queens County Commission Expires April 21, 2022 12 of 23INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 185 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/87/2022 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF QUEENS THERESA ROBINSON AND DEREK ROBINSON Index No.: 717964/2018 Plaintiff, - against — NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC., LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, DEEPARK NANDA, M.D.,P.C., DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., and EMMANUEL M. PAFOS Defendants. ORDER WITH NOTICE OF ENTRY RUBIN PATERNITI GONZALEZ RIZZO KAUFMAN LLP Attorneys for Defendant(s) DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C. and DEEPARK NANDA, M.D. Office and Post Office Address 555 Fifth Avenue, 6th Floor New York, New York, 10017 Telephone (646) 809-3370 TO: ALL PARTIES 13 of 23(FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 01/27/2022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division: Second Judicial Department Informational Statement (Pursuant to 22 NYCRR 1250.3 [a]) - Civil Croc Mmen Loma e-c-lsaepe somatic mearelomeci moto curey For Court of Original Instance VO MmNebiesiicmiccLemiceeockooruncreceMomactelnesne cen THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON, Plaintiffs, Date Notice of Appeal Filed - against - NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC., LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, ForA palate Divia DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C., DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., and EMMANUEL M. ee San PAFOS, M.D., Nefendante (Ocho) Salitwemhyec) Civil Action CPLR article 78 Proceeding Appeal Transferred Proceeding CPLR article 75 Arbitration. Special Proceeding Other Original Proceedings C1 CPLRArtide 78 Habeas Corpus Proceeding 0 CPLR Attide 78 C1 Executive Law§ 298 O Brinent Domain CPLR 5704 Review C0 Labor Law 220 or 220-b O Public Officers Law§ 36 CO Real Propatty Tax Law§ 1278 EMC RUM) Once. @lehiehincRomincsollouinegeciine @ncR i sOMeccmtcilomincBisHULOMINckecccy Administrative Review Business Relationships Commercial Contracts Declaratory Judgment Domestic Relations Election Law Estate Matters Family Court Mortgage Foreclosure Miscellaneous Prisoner Discipline & Parole C Real Property C1 Statutory O Taxation m@ Torts (other than foreclosure) Informational Statement - Civil APPEALTECH oO Jel heeol20ne www.appealtech.comCOUNTY CLERK 0172772022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 Paper Appealed From (Check one only): RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 If an appeal has been taken from more than one order or judgment by the filing of this notice of appeal, please indicate the below information for each such order or judgment appealed from on a separate sheet of paper. Amended Decree Amended Judgement Amended Order Determination Finding Interlocutory Decree im Order CO Resettled Order Order & Judgment O Ruling Partial Decree Oi Other (specify): Decision Interlocutory Judgment Resettled Decree Decree Judgment Resettled Judgment Court: Supreme Court County: Queens Dated: 12/06/2021 Entered: 01/06/2022 Judge (name in full): Peter J. O'Donoghue Index No.:717964/2018 Commenced by: Order to Show Cause Stage: ( Interlocutory f™ Final 1 Post-Final Trial: Yes Il No_ If Yes: 1 Jury Non-Jury Prior Unperfected Appeal and Related Case Information Are any appeals arising in the same action or proceeding currently pending in the court? OYes O No If Yes, please set forth the Appellate Division Case Number assigned to each such appeal. Where appropriate, indicate whether there is any related action or proceeding now in any court of this or any other jurisdiction, and if so, the status of the case: olarii-macerestvellal 4 Notice of Petition Date Filed: Writ of Habeas Corpus Statute authorizing commencement of proceeding in the Appellate Division: Court: [cele-t-tel le MMe laiieece Mele Sera) cen Oa wesi0)-1(-3) Choose Court County: Choose County Judge (name in full): Court: ol TRS Sy (0S mols a1 Oa Choose Court County: Order of Transfer Date: Choose County Dated: Judge (name in full): BT olgl ola nature of the ex parte order to be reviewed. I Ne) ol-¥-] Pa coe-i-Xel ay Mel me-V 9) ©) eccla(elaM-Tave MS) cl Cclut 1a mela CUT o1 Description: If an appeal, briefly describe the paper appealed from. If the appeal is from an order, specify the relief requested and whether the motion was granted or denied. If an original proceeding commenced in this court or transferred pursuant to CPLR 7804(g), briefly describe the object of proceeding. If an application under CPLR 5704, briefly describe the Appeal from an order and judgment granting the motion for summary judgment of, and dismissing Plaintiffs' claims against, defendants DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C. and DEEPAK NANDA, M.D. Informational Statement - Civil 17 of 21(FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 01/27/2022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 Issues: Specify the issues proposed to be raised on the appeal, proceeding, or application for CPLR 5704 review, the grounds for reversal, or modification to be advanced and the specific relief sought on appeal. 1) Whether the IAS Court erred in granting the motion for summary judgment of, and dismissing Plaintiffs' claims against, defendants DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C. and DEEPAK NANDA, M.D. who patently failed to show, by admissible proof, that they did not depart from good and accepted standard of care in treating plaintiff THERESA ROBINSON and whether their negligent acts and omissions proximately caused plaintiff THERESA ROBINSON's injuries. (2) Whether the IAS Court erred in granting the motion for summary judgment of, and dismissing Plaintiffs' claims against, defendants DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C. and DEEPAK NANDA, M.D. where there are material issues of fact regarding whether these defendants departed from good and accepted standard of care in treating plaintiff HERESA ROBINSON. (3) Any other related issues that may arise during this appeal. aN) Instructions: Fill in the name of each party to the action or proceeding, one name per line. If this form is to be filed for an appeal, indicate the status of the party in the court of original instance and his, her, or its status in this court, if any. If this form is to be filed for a proceeding commenced in this court, fill in only the party’s name and his, her, or its status in this court. No. Party Name Original Status Appellate Division Status 1 THERESA ROBINSON Plaintiff Appellant 2 DEREK ROBINSON Plaintiff Appellant 3 NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC. Defendant None 4 LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER Defendant None 5 DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C. Defendant Respondent 6 DEEPAK NANDA, M.D. Defendant Respondent 7 EMMANUEL M. PAFOS, M.D. Defendant None 8 9 10 41 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Informational Statement - Civil 18 of 21(FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 01/27/2022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 rN acolan Melati} Instructions: Fill in the names of the attorneys or firms for the respective parties. If this form is to be filed with the notice of petition or order to show cause by which a special proceeding is to be commenced in the Appellate Division, only the name of the attorney for the petitioner need be provided. In the event that a litigant represents herself or himself, the box marked “Pro Se” must be checked and the appropriate information for that litigant must be supplied in the spaces provided. Attorney/Firm Name: THE PAGLINAWAN FIRM, P.C. Address: 118-21 Queens Blvd., Suite 501 City: Forest Hills State: New York Zip: 11375 Telephone No: (718) 544-8476 E-mail Address: jamesp@paglinawanfirm.com Attorney Type: ™ Retained Assigned Government Pro Se Pro Hac Vice Party or Parties Represented (set forth party number(s) from table above): 1 2 Attorney/Firm Name: AARONSON, RAPPAPORT, FEINSTEIN & DEUTSCH, LLP Address: 600 Third Avenue City: New York State: New York Zip: 10016 Telephone No: (212) 593-6700 E-mail Address: ylburke@arfdiaw.com Attorney Type: ™ Retained Assigned Government Pro Se Pro Hac Vice Party or Parties Represented (set forth party number(s) from table above): 3 4 Attorney/Firm Name: RUBIN, PATERNITI, GONZALEZ, KAUFMAN, LLP Address: 555 Fifth Avenue, Suite 600 City: New York State: New York Zip: 10017 Telephone No: (646) 809-3370 E-mail Address: dahle@RPGRKLAW.com Attorney Type: ™ Retained Assigned Government Pro Se Pro Hac Vice Party or Parties Represented (set forth party number(s) from table above): 5 6 Attorney/Firm Name: GALVANO & XANTHAKIS, P.C. Address: 358 St. Marks Place, Suite 202 City: Staten Island State: New York Zip: 10301 Telephone No: (212) 349-5150 E-mail Address: AXanthakis @gxlegal.com Attorney Type: ™ Retained Assigned Government Pro Se Pro Hac Vice Party or Parties Represented (set forth party number(s) from table above): 7 Attorney/Firm Name: Address: City: State: Zip: Telephone No: E-mail Address: Attorney Type: Retained Assigned Government Pro Se Pro Hac Vice Party or Parties Represented (set forth party number(s) from table above): Attorney/Firm Name: Address: City: State: Zip: Telephone No: E-mail Address: Attorney Type: Retained Assigned Government Pro Se Pro Hac Vice Party or Parties Represented (set forth party number(s) from table above): Informational Statement - Civil 19 of 21(FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 01/27/2022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF QUEENS ween eee eee seen eenneennnennnnnnnnnenene xX THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON, Index No.: 717964/2018 Plaintiffs, AFFIRMATION OF SERVICE - against - BY NYSCEF NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC., LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C., DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., and EMMANUEL M. PAFOS, M.D., JAMES S. PAGLINAWAN, ESQ., an attorney duly licensed to practice law before the Courts of the State of New Y ork, affirms the following to be true under the penalties of perjury: 1. I am an attomey with THE PAGLINAWAN FIRM, P.C., attorneys for Plaintiffs. 2. On January 27, 2022, I served a true copy of the annexed NOTICE OF APPEAL WITH ORDER AND INFORMATION STATEMENT by electronic case filing (NY SCEF) upon the following parties: AARONSON, RAPPAPORT, FEINSTEIN & DEUTSCH, LLP 600 Third A venue New York, NY 10016 RUBIN, PATERNITI, GONZALEZ, KAUFMAN, LLP 555 Fifth Avenue, Suite 600 New York, NY 10017 GALVANO & XANTHAKIS, P.C. 358 St. Marks Place, Suite 202 Staten Island, NY 10301 Dated: Forest Hills, New Y ork January 27, 2022 HE PAGLINAWAN FIRM, P.C. Attomeys for plaintiffs THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON 18-21 Queens Blvd., Suite 501 Forest Hills, NY 11375 (718) 576-2544 BY: jAMGES S. PAGLINAWAN, ESQ. 20 of 21(FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 01/27/2022 10:30 AM INDEX NO. 717964/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 186 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/27/2022 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Index No. 713757/2017 COUNTY OF QUEENS THERESA ROBINSON and DEREK ROBINSON, = , Plaintiffs, - against - NORTHWELL HEALTH, INC., LONG ISLAND JEWISH MEDICAL CENTER, DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., P.C., DEEPAK NANDA, M.D., and EMMANUEL M. PAFOS, M_D., Defendants. NOTICE OF APPEAL WITH ORDER AND INFORMATIONAL STATEMENT THE PAGLINAWAN FIRM, P.C. Attorneys for Plaintiffs) 118-21 Queens Blvd., Suite 501 Forest Hills, New Y ork 11375 718-576-2544 The undersigned attorney hereby certifies, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 11 and 22 NY CRR §130-1.1-a, that I have read the within papers and that to the best of my knowledge and belief they are not frivolous as that term is defined in 22 NY CRR § 130-1.1(c) and Fed. R. Civ. P. Vane 3 1. . fnixro WA > PLEASE TAKE NOTIC O NOTICE OF ENTRY that the within is a (certified) true copy of an duly entered in the office of the clerk of the withinnamedcourton, 200_. O NOTICE OF SETTLEMENT that an order of which the within is a true copy, will be presented for settlement to the HON. one of the judges of the within named Court, at on 200__ at O'clock .M. Dated: January 27, 2022 Y ours, etc. THE PAGLINAWAN FIRM, P.C. 21 of 21