Ohio Administrative Code|Rule 4715-9-01 | Permissible practices of a dental hygienist.

                                                

(A) The dental hygienist may perform the
following tasks and/or procedures under the direct supervision of a licensed
dentist if the dental hygienist has completed the requirements set forth in
sections 4715.23, 4715.39, and 4715.231 of the Revised Code and board rules.
The dental hygienist must have completed a basic life-support training course
certified by the American heart association, the American red cross or the
American safety and health institute and remain current at all times when
performing the following tasks and/or procedures:

(1) Administration of
intraoral block and infiltration local anesthesia - Upon completion of the
requirements set forth in sections 4715.23 and 4715.231 of the Revised Code and
rule 4715-9-01.1 of the Administrative Code, a licensed dental hygienist may
administer intraoral block and infiltration local anesthesia.

(2) Administration (initiate, adjust,
monitor, and terminate) of nitrous oxide-oxygen (N2O-O2)
minimal sedation - Upon completion of the requirements set forth in section
4715.23 of the Revised Code and rule 4715-9-01.2 of the Administrative Code, a
licensed dental hygienist may administer N2O-O2
minimal sedation while providing treatment if the following requirements are
met:

(a) The supervising dentist has evaluated the patient and
prescribed the use of N2O-O2 minimal sedation.

(b) The supervising dentist must approve the use of N2O-O2
minimal sedation immediately prior to each instance of
administration.

(c) The dental hygienist shall not administer N2O-O2
minimal sedation to more than one patient at a time.

(d) The dental hygienist shall physically remain with the patient
at all times.

(e) The supervising dentist approves the discharge of the
patient.

(3) Monitoring nitrous
oxide-oxygen (N2O-O2) minimal sedation - Upon completion of the
requirements set forth in sections 4715.23 and 4715.39 of the Revised Code and
rule 4715-9-01.3 of the Administrative Code, a licensed dental hygienist may
monitor N2O-O2 minimal sedation while providing treatment if
the following requirements are met:

(a) A satisfactory initiation phase has been administered by the
dentist.

(b) The dental hygienist shall not monitor more than one patient
at a time.

(c) The dental hygienist shall physically remain with the patient
at all times.

(d) The dental hygienist must document the supervising
dentist's approval for discharge of the patient.

(e) The dental hygienist, who is qualified to only monitor
N2O-O2 minimal sedation, shall not under any
circumstances administer, adjust, or terminate N2O-O2
minimal sedation.

The completion of all requirements for paragraphs
(A)(1) to (A)(3) of this rule shall be documented on a form supplied by the
board, with all supporting information attached. This form shall be maintained
in the facility(s) where the dental hygienist is working.

(B) The dental hygienist may perform the
following tasks and/or procedures which may be delegated only to a licensed
dental hygienist under the supervision of a licensed dentist:

(1) Removal of calcareous
deposits or accretions from the crowns and roots of teeth.

(2) Periodontal scaling,
root planing, and soft tissue curettage.

(3) Sulcular placement of
prescribed materials.

(4) Bleaching of teeth
(excluding procedures that utilize light amplification by stimulated emission
of radiation (LASER) technologies).

(C) The dental hygienist may also perform
the following tasks and/or procedures under the supervision of a licensed
dentist:

(1) Polishing of the
clinical crown(s) of teeth, including restorations.

(2) Pit and fissure
sealants.

(3) Standard, diagnostic,
radiologic procedures for the purpose of contributing to the provision of
dental services.

(D) In performing advanced remediable
restorative intra-oral dental tasks and/or procedures, the licensed dental
hygienist is subject to sections 4715.61 to 4715.66 of the Revised Code and
agency level rules regulating expanded function dental
auxiliaries.

(E) In performing basic remediable intra-oral and extra-oral
dental tasks and/or procedures, the licensed dental hygienist is subject to
those rules regulating basic qualified personnel. However, dental hygienists
may engage in the following duties when the dentist is not physically present,
subject to the limitations outlined in divisions (C) and (D) of section 4715.22
of the Revised Code, which must be adhered to when performing these
duties:

(1) Aspiration and
retraction, excluding placement of gingival retraction materials.

(2) Intra-oral instrument
transfer.

(3) Preliminary charting
of missing and filled teeth.

(4) Elastomeric
impressions for diagnostic models and models to be used for opposing models in
the construction of appliances and restorations.

(5) Taking impressions
for the construction of custom athletic mouth protectors/mouthguards, and trays
for application of medicaments.

(6) Application of
disclosing solutions.

(7) Caries susceptibility
testing.

(8) Demonstration of oral
hygiene procedures, including, but not limited to, use of toothbrushes and
dental floss.

(9) Application of
topical anesthetics.

(10) Fluoride
application.

(11) Application of fluoride varnish.

(12) Topical applications of desensitizing
agents to teeth.

(13) Application and removal of
periodontal dressings.

(14) Intra-oral bite registrations for
diagnostic model articulation.

(15) Recementation of temporary crowns or the recementation
of crowns with temporary cement.

(16) All supportive services necessary to
the maintenance of a hygienic practice environment, including, but not limited
to, all sterilizing procedures.

(17) All supportive services or procedures
necessary to protect the physical well-being of the patient during routine
treatment procedures and during periods of emergencies, including, but not
limited to:

(a) Physical positioning of the patient;

(b) Monitoring of vital signs;

(c) Assistance during administration of life-support activities;
and

(d) Any other non-invasive procedures deemed necessary by the
supervising dentist to maintain the health and safety of the
patient.

(18) All non-invasive supportive services
and procedures necessary to the gathering and maintaining of accurate and
complete medical and dental history of the patient, including but not limited
to:

(a) Taking photographs;

(b) Recording patient treatment;

(c) Measurement of blood pressure and body temperature;
and

(d) Other common tests deemed necessary by the supervising
dentist.

(19) All extra-oral supportive laboratory
procedures, including, but not limited to:

(a) Repair, construction and finishing of metallic and plastic
prosthetic devises; and

(b) Compilation of radiographic data for interpretation by the
dentist, i.e., tracings, etc.

(20) The preparation of impression
materials.

(21) All patient education services,
including, but not limited to:

(a) Progress reports;

(b) Consultations (oral or written);

(c) Oral hygiene instructions;

(d) Use of intra-oral hygiene devices;

(e) Normal nutrition information as it relates to dental
health;

(f) Behavioral modification;

(g) Self adjustment of orthodontic appliances;

(h) "General
nonmedical nutrition information" which is defined as nutrition
information for the purpose of maintaining good oral health, including but not
limited to:

(i) Principles of good nutrition and food
preparation;

(ii) Food to be included in the normal daily
diet;

(iii) Essential nutrients needed by the body;

(iv) Recommended amounts of the essential
nutrients;

(v) Actions of nutrients on the body;

(vi) Effects of deficiencies of excesses of nutrients;
or

(vii) Food and supplements that are good sources of essential
nutrients.

(i) All other post-operative and post-insertion
instructions, as deemed appropriate by the supervising dentist.



Last updated October 1, 2021 at 3:46 PM


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