arrow left
arrow right
  • Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company v. Michelle S. Carter, Aron Rovner Md, Pllc, Brook Chiropractic Of Ny P.C., Citimedical I, Pllc, Dignity Pt, P.C., Frank Sauchelli, M.D., Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C., Jules F. Parisien, July Pt, P.C., Lefferts Gardens Chiropractic P.C., Life Rehab Pt, P.C., Longevity Medical Supply, Inc., Nyc Community Medical Care P.C., Quantum Rehab, Physical Therapy, P.C., Yjr Acupuncture P.C. Commercial - Insurance document preview
  • Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company v. Michelle S. Carter, Aron Rovner Md, Pllc, Brook Chiropractic Of Ny P.C., Citimedical I, Pllc, Dignity Pt, P.C., Frank Sauchelli, M.D., Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C., Jules F. Parisien, July Pt, P.C., Lefferts Gardens Chiropractic P.C., Life Rehab Pt, P.C., Longevity Medical Supply, Inc., Nyc Community Medical Care P.C., Quantum Rehab, Physical Therapy, P.C., Yjr Acupuncture P.C. Commercial - Insurance document preview
  • Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company v. Michelle S. Carter, Aron Rovner Md, Pllc, Brook Chiropractic Of Ny P.C., Citimedical I, Pllc, Dignity Pt, P.C., Frank Sauchelli, M.D., Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C., Jules F. Parisien, July Pt, P.C., Lefferts Gardens Chiropractic P.C., Life Rehab Pt, P.C., Longevity Medical Supply, Inc., Nyc Community Medical Care P.C., Quantum Rehab, Physical Therapy, P.C., Yjr Acupuncture P.C. Commercial - Insurance document preview
  • Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company v. Michelle S. Carter, Aron Rovner Md, Pllc, Brook Chiropractic Of Ny P.C., Citimedical I, Pllc, Dignity Pt, P.C., Frank Sauchelli, M.D., Gentle Care Acupuncture, P.C., Jules F. Parisien, July Pt, P.C., Lefferts Gardens Chiropractic P.C., Life Rehab Pt, P.C., Longevity Medical Supply, Inc., Nyc Community Medical Care P.C., Quantum Rehab, Physical Therapy, P.C., Yjr Acupuncture P.C. Commercial - Insurance document preview
						
                                

Preview

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK X ------------------------------------------------------------X LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY and LIBERTY MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY Plaintiffs SUMMONS -against- Index No.: MICHELLE S. CARTER, Defendant" "Indivdual -and- ARON ROVNER MD, PLLC, BROOK CHIROPRACTIC OF NY P.C., CITIMEDICAL I,PLLC, DIGNITY PT, P.C., FRANK SAUCHELLI, M.D., GENTLE CARE ACUPUNCTURE, P.C., JULES F PARISIEN, JULY PT, P.C., LEFFERTS GARDENS CHIROPRACTIC P.C., LIFE REHAB PT, P.C., LONGEVITY MEDICAL SUPPLY, INC., NYC COMMUNITY MEDICAL CARE P.C., QUANTUM REHAB, PHYSICAL THERAPY, P.C., YJR ACUPUNCTURE P.C., Defendants" "Medical Provider collectively, the Defendants. X -------------------------------------------------------------X TO THE ABOVE NAMED DEFENDANTS: YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED to answer the Complaint of the Plaintiffs, a copy of which is hereby served upon you, and to serve copies of your answers upon the undersigned within twenty (20) days after service upon you of the Summons and Complaint, exclusive of the day of service (or within 30 days after the service is complete if this summons and complaint is not personally delivered to you within the State of New York). In the event you fail to answer the Plaintiffs' Plaintiffs Complaint, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded in the Complaint. 1 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 Dated: White Plains, New York March 2, 2018 Yours etc., I Geraldine Aine, Esquire BURKE, CONWAY & DILLON Attorneys for Plaintiffs LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY and LIBERTY MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY 10 Bank Street Suite 1200 White Plains, NY 10606 914-997-8100 TO: MARK GELLER & ASSOC. Attorneys for Individual Defendant MICHELLE S. CARTER 1639 East 13th Street Brooklyn, NY 11229 ARON ROVNER MD, PLLC 245 E. 84th Street New York, New York, 10028 BROOK CHIROPRACTIC OF NY P.C. 129 Livingston St Brooklyn, NY 11201-5105 DOS Process: SPIEGEL & UTRERA, P.A., P.C. 1 Maiden Lane, 5th Floor New York, New York, 10038 CITIMEDICAL I,PLLC 6336 99th St 1st FL Rego Park, NY 11374 DOS Process: 2 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 THE RUSSELL FRIEDMAN LAW GROUP, LLP 3000 Marcus Ave., Ste.2E03 Lake Success, New York, 11042 DIGNITY PT, P.C. 1247 74th St FL 2 Brooklyn, New York 11228 FRANK SAUCHELLI, M.D. 190 Midland Ave. Saddle Brook, NJ 07663-6408 AND CITY ANESTHESIA HEALTHCARE, PC 3910 Church Ave. Brooklyn, NY 11203 GENTLE CARE ACUPUNCTURE, P.C. 143 Hughes Place Albertson, New York, 11507 JULES F PARISIEN 1545 Atlantic Ave Brooklyn, NY 11213 AND PO Box 290092 Brooklyn, NY 11229 JULY PT, P.C. 73rd 65 Street, Brooklyn, New York 11209 LEFFERTS GARDENS CHIROPRACTIC P.C. 522 Lefferts Ave Office C Brooklyn, New York 11225 AND 129 Livingston St Brooklyn, NY 11201 LIFE REHAB PT, P.C. 156 92nd Street, B3 Brooklyn, New York 11209 AND LIFE REHAB PT, P.C. 1369 Broadway Brooklyn, NY 11221 3 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 PO Box 211026 Brooklyn, NY 11221 LONGEVITY MEDICAL SUPPLY, INC. 7323 20th Avenue Brooklyn, New York 11204 NYC COMMUNITY MEDICAL CARE P.C. DOMESTIC PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION DOS PROCESS: ATAUL HAKIM CHOWDHURY 97-03 191ST STREET Jamaica, New York 11423 AND 1268 White Plains Road Bronx, New York 10472 AND PO BOX 620753 Little Neck, NY 11362 QUANTUM REHAB, PHYSICAL THERAPY, P.C. 32-56 Steinway St Ste B Astoria, New York, 11103 And 2220 65th St Ste 111 Brooklyn, NY 11204 YJR ACUPUNCTURE P.C. C/O Offices of Gabriel & Shapiro LLC 3361 Park Ave Ste 1000 Wantagh, NY 11793 AND 3165 138TH STREET, #2H FLUSHING, NEW YORK, 11354 AND PO BOX 650499 FRESH MEADOWS, NY 11365 4 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF NEW YORK -----------------------------------------------------------------------X LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY and LIBERTY MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY Plaintiffs, -against- MICHELLE S. CARTER, Defendant" "Indivdual -and- VERIFIED ARON ROVNER MD, PLLC ' COMPLAINT BROOK CHIROPRACTIC OF NY P.C., CITIMEDICAL I,PLLC ' · Index No DIGNITY PT, P.C., FRANK SAUCHELLI, M.D., GENTLE CARE ACUPUNCTURE, P.C., JULES FRANCOIS PARISIEN JULY PT, P.C., LEFFERTS GARDENS CHIROPRACTIC P.C., LIFE REHAB PT, P.C., LONGEVITY MEDICAL SUPPLY, INC., NYC COMMUNITY MEDICAL CARE P.C., QUANTUM REHAB, PHYSICAL THERAPY, P.C., YJR ACUPUNCTURE P.C., Defendants" "Medical Provider collectively, the Defendants. -----------------------------------------------------------------------X Plaintiffs, LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY and LIBERTY MUTUAL "Plaintiffs" Mutual" FIRE INSURANCE (hereinafter or "Liberty Mutual") by and through its attorneys, Law Office of Burke, Conway & Dillon as set forth in itsVerified Complaint in this action, hereby allege, upon information and belief, as follows: Introduction This is an action for a declaratory judgment pursuant to CPLR § 3017(b) defining and declaring the rights, duties, obligations and legal relationships by and between the Plaintiffs and the above-named De fendants. 5 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 1. This action stems from claims by the Individual and Medical Provider Defendants seeking reimbursement for billssubmitted to the Plaintiffs under New York's No-Fault laws. This action seeks a Preliminary Injunction barring the Defendants from seeking any No-Fault reimbursement in connection with allclaims brought out of the alleged motor vehicle accident involving the Individual Defendant as detailed hereinafter; a Stay of allpending litigation and/or arbitrations now brought by the Defendants involving these claims that exist in the Civil Courts of the City of New York, other Courts in the State of New York or arbitrations administered through the American Arbitration Association; a Declaration prohibiting the Defendants from further submitting bills to Plaintiffs for No-Fault reimbursement connected with this claim or from commencing new litigation; and an overall Declaration from the Court affirming that the denials of allclaims for No-Fault benefits by the Plaintiffs were proper. Jurisdiction And Venue 2. This court has personal jurisdiction over this matter under CPLR §§301, 302(a)(1), and 302(a)(3). 3. Venue is proper in New York County based on Plaintiffs transacting business in New York County by virtue of selling policies of automobile insurance to residents of New York County. Moreover, Plaintiffs maintain several office locations in New York County including an office at One Battery Park Plaza, 30th Floor New York, NY 10004 Parties Plaintiffs 4. Collectively, the Plaintiffs are insurance companies under the Liberty Mutual umbrella that are authorized to write insurance policies in New York State. 5. Plaintiff,Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance is a Liberty Mutual Company, a Massachusetts corporation with a principal place of business at 175 Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. 6. Liberty Mutual is authorized to write insurance policies in New York State and Liberty Mutual transacts business in allcounties of the State of New York. 7. Plaintiffs wrote an insurance policy issued to Individual Defendant Michelle S. Carter. Defendants Individual Defendant "Carter" 8. Upon information and belief, Defendant Michelle S. Carter (hereinafter, "Carter") is an individual residing in the State of New York at 281 Hinsdale St.,Brooklyn, New York. 6 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 Medical Provider Defendants 9. Upon information and belief, Defendant ARON ROVNER MD, PLLC is a domestic professional service limited liabilitycompany which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 245 E. 84th Street New York, New York 10028. 10. Upon information and belief, Defendant BROOK CHIROPRACTIC OF NY P.C. is a domestic professional corporation which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 129 Livingston St. Brooldyn, NY 11201. 11. Upon information and belief, Defendant CITIMEDICAL I,PLLC is a domestic professional service limited liabilitycompany which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 6336 99th St 1st Fl, Rego Park, NY 11374. 12. Upon information and belief, Defendant DIGNITY PT, P.C. is a domestic professional corporation which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 1247 74th St.,F1 2, Brooklyn, New York 11228 at 2896 Shell Rd., Ste. #7, Brooklyn, New York 11224 and at 3910 Church Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11203. 13. Upon information and belief, Defendant FRANK SAUCHELLI, M.D. is a physician which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at CITY ANESTHESIA HEALTHCARE, PC, 3910 Church Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11203 and in the State of New Jersey at 190 Midland Ave., Saddle Brook, NJ 07663. 14. Upon information and belief, Defendant GENTLE CARE ACUPUNCTURE, P.C. is a domestic professional corporation which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 143 Hughes Place, Albertson, New York, 11507 and at 3910 Church Avenue, Brooklyn New York 11203 15. Upon information and belief, Defendant JULES FRANCOIS PARISIEN is a physician which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 1545 Atlantic Ave. Brooklyn, NY 11213 and at 3910 Church Avenue, Brooklyn, NY with a mailing address of PO Box 290092 Brooklyn, NY 11229. 16. Upon information and belief, Defendant JULY PT, P.C. is a domestic professional corporation which is or has transacted business in the State of New York at 65 73rd transacting Street, Brooklyn, New York 11209. 17. Upon information and belief, Defendant LEFFERTS GARDENS CHIROPRACTIC 7 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 P.C., is a domestic professional corporation which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 522 Lefferts Ave Office C, Brooklyn, New York 11225 and at 129 Livingston St.,Brooldyn, NY 11201 with a mailing address of PO Box 211026, Brooldyn, NY 11221. 18. Upon information and belief, Defendant LIFE REHAB PT, P.C. is a domestic professional corporation, which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 156 92ND New 11209 and at 1369 NY 11221 with a St, B3, Brooldyn, York, Broadway Brooklyn, mailing address of PO Box 211026, Brooklyn, NY 11221. 19. Upon information and belief, Defendant LONGEVITY MEDICAL SUPPLY, INC. is a domestic business corporation which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 7323 20TH New York 11204. Avenue, Brooldyn, 20. Upon information and belief, Defendant NYC COMMUNITY MEDICAL CARE P.C. is a domestic professional corporation which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 97-03 191st New 11423 and at 1268 White Plains Street,Jamaica, York, Road, Bronx, New York 10472 with a mailing address of PO BOX 620753 Little Neck, NY 11362. 21. Upon information and belief, Defendant QUANTUM REHAB, PHYSICAL THERAPY, P.C. is a domestic professional corporation domestic which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 32-56 Steinway St., Ste B Astoria, New York, 11103 and 2220 65th St. Ste 111 Brooklyn, NY. 22. Upon information and belief, Defendant YJR ACUPUNCTURE P.C. is a domestic professional corporation, which is transacting or has transacted business in the State of New York at 3165 138TH New 11354 and a billing address of PO Box 650499 Fresh Street, #2H, Flushing, York, Meadows, NY 11365. Factual Background 23. This action arises out of claims for no-fault reimbursement stemming from a motor vehicle accident involving Individual Defendant, Michelle S. Carter on September 24, 2017 occurrence" (hereinafter referred to as "the or "the accident"). policy" 24. The policy ("the policy") in question was issued to Michelle Carter under policy number AO222841577840, effective August 9, 2017 through May 24, 2018 with limits of no-fault medical billcoverage of $50,000 per person. 25. Individual Defendant, Michelle S. Carter, secured the policy using the address of 2894 Anderson St.,Wantagh, New York. 8 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 26. Individual Defendant, Carter, misrepresented her residence to procure the motor vehicle insurance policy with Plaintiffs. 27. Individual Defendant, Carter, misrepresented her residence to procure the motor vehicle insurance policy with Plaintiffs using the Wantagh, New York address in order to secure a lower insurance rate. 28. Upon information and belief, the premium charged for the 2894 Anderson St., Wantagh New York address would be materially different than that charged had the insured listed her true address at 281 Hinsdale St.,Brooklyn, New York on the policy application. 29. According to the police report, the accident occurred on September 24, 2017 at the intersection of Linden Blvd and East 43rd St. in Brooklyn, NY. 30. Following the accident, the Individual Defendant sought medical treatment for her alleged injuries. 31. The Medical Provider Defendants then submitted bills on assignment from the Individual Defendants to the Plaintiffs seeking No-Fault and bodily injury reimbursement. 32. The following Medical Provider Defendants submitted bills for.Carter: All Billing for Michelle S. Carter ARON ROVNER MD, PLLC, $104.08 BROOK CHIROPRACTIC OF NY P.C., $3674.64 CITIMEDICAL I,PLLC, $2750.28 DIGNITY PT, P.C., $925.54 FRANK SAUCHELLI, M.D., $190.00 GENTLE CARE ACUPUNCTURE, P.C., $252.35 JULES F PARISIEN $3185.63 JULY PT, P.C., $492.00 LEFFERTS GARDENS CHIROPRACTIC P.C., $2400.00 LIFE REHAB PT, P.C., $4758.04 LONGEVITY MEDICAL SUPPLY, INC., $1919.17 NYC COMMUNITY MEDICAL CARE P.C., $1645.68 QUANTUM REHAB, PHYSICAL THERAPY, P.C., $967.20 YJR ACUPUNCTURE P.C., $1409.66 TOTAL $24,674.27 33. The total medical billing under the claim to date is $24,674.27. 34. The No-Fault reimbursement laws of the State of New York call for the swift payment of medical billsby the insurer of the vehicle involved in the motor vehicle accident but permit the insurer to disallow payments for those not medically necessary, those medical billsfor treatment unrelated to the accident, or those for which there is no coverage. Further, itallows providers to 9 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 conduct reasonable investigation and require Examinations under Oath ("EUO")of the parties to determine the legitimacy of the claims. 35. Following the initialsubmission of the billsby the Medical Provider Defendants, Plaintiffs began an investigation to verify the residency of the Individual Defendant. In doing so, an investigator visited the suspected address in Brooldyn, NY. The investigator was informed that Carter was not home so he left his business card. It should be noted that the investigator observed the insured vehicle outside of the suspected residence of 291 Hinsdale St. Brooklyn, NY. 36. Shortly after this occurred Carter contacted the investigator. By way of Carter's knowledge and her permission, the investigator obtained a recorded statement. The Individual Defendant Carter stated that she stays in Brooldyn because she works in Brooklyn. Indeed, allher tax records and paystubs reflect the Brooklyn, NY address. Her vehicle is garaged in Brooklyn, NY. 37. Carter did not provide, and could not provide, any proof of residency in Wantagh, NY. She does not pay any rent at the Wantagh, NY address. All her mail goes to the Brooklyn, NY address. The investigator confirmed that she does not live in Wantagh, NY and really livesin Brooklyn, NY. Carter confirmed and admitted that she does not live in Wantagh, NY and instead lives in Brooklyn, NY. 38. As a result of this information, Plaintiffs requested an Examination Under Oath (EUO) of the Individual Defendant in order to verify the residency of the Individual Defendant. On November 30, 2017, Carter appeared for her scheduled EUO. She provided inconsistent testimony. However, her driver's license noted the Brooklyn, NY address and she was unable to name any streets, or businesses near the policy address in Wantagh, NY. Her testimony revealed that: • She is employed Woodhall Hospital (in Brooklyn, as a nurse since 2004. by NY) • Her license is registered to the Brooklyn, NY address. • Her W'2 liststhe Brooklyn, NY address. • Her Bank of America and MCU bank accounts also listthe Brooklyn, NY address. • Her Federal and State income taxes for 2014, 2015 and 2016 reflect the Brooklyn, NY address. She has never filed her income taxes using the Wantagh, NY address. • She only has Verizon wireless which liststhe Brooklyn, NY address. • She could not identify the alleged daily route from Wantagh, NY to her job at Woodhall Hospital, Brooklyn, NY. • She goes to church in Brooklyn, NY. • All her doctors are in Brooklyn, NY. • She does not conduct type of business in Wantagh, NY. any 39. It was clear from the above testimony that she did not know basic information as to the 10 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 route she drove for six (6) years from her residence in Wantagh, NY to her job at Woodhall Hospital in Brooldyn, NY. Carter did not know the name of any businesses that were nearby where she resided. Further, there were many contradictions between Carter's recorded statement and her testimony at her EUO. It isevident that she did not reside at the address in Wantagh, NY. Further, a Vehicle Locator Report shows that her vehicle was located in Brooklyn, NY 455 times from March 20, 2011 to November 28, 2017. The evidence shows that Carter does not reside at the Liberty policy address in Wantagh NY and the location where the insured vehicle was garaged was in Brooldyn, NY and not at the Liberty policy address in Wantagh, NY. Statement of Facts Applicable Law 40. Under the policy, claimants are obligated to appear for examinations under oath to substantiate their claim. This policy clause is in accordance with the applicable New York law. 41. Each bill submitted by Defendants for reimbursement to Plaintiffs is alsogoverned by New York State Regulation 68A, NYCRR § 65-1.1, Conditions, Actions Against Company and Proof of Claim, which states that an insurer like the Plaintiffs may require any insured making a claim under the policy to provide information regarding the legitimacy of the claim in a reasonable manner and that: "No action shall lieagainst the Company unless, as a condition precedent thereto, there shallhave been full compliance with the terms of this coverage ... Upon request by the Company, the eligibleinjured person or that person's assignee or representative shall: (a) execute a written proof of claim under oath; (b) as may reasonably be required submit to examinations under oath by any person named by the Company and subscribe the same; (c) provide authorization that will enable the Company to obtain medical records; and (d) provide any other pertinent information that may assist the Company in payable." determining the amount due and 42. Coverage cannot be created after an occurrence. It must exist originally or it does not exist at all.See Matter of Worcester Ins. Co. v. Bettenhauser, 95 N.Y.2d 185, 712 N.Y.S2d 433 (2000); CGU Ins v. Guadagno, 280 A.D.2d 509, 720 N.Y.S2d 201 (2d Dep't 2001). 43. An assignee does not stand in a better position than his assignor. "He is subject to all the equities and burdens which attach to the property assigned because he receives no more and can assignor." do no more than his Int'1Ribbon Mills Ltd. v. Ar'an Ribbons Inc., 36 N.Y.2d 121, 126, 11 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 325 N.E.2d 137, 139, 365 N.Y.2d 808,811 (1975); See also Abraham v. Hanover Ins. Co., 66 A.D.2d 808, 411 N.Y.S2d 355 (2d Dep't 1978). 44. Each and every one of the Medical Provider Defendants is an assignee of the Individual No-Fault Defendant. 45. Where an insured misrepresents his address in order to obtain a less expensive premium, the insurer is permitted to raise such material misrepresentation as a defense to any action by him or his assignors. The controlling law is as follows: Although Vehicle and Tra(fic Law § 313 does not permit an insurer to cancel an automobile insurance polig retroactivelyon the grounds of fraud or misrepresentation(see Matter of Liberty Mut. Ins. Co. v. McClellan, 127 A.D.2d 767, 769, 512 N.Y.S.2d 161 [1987] ), an insurer may assert misrepresentation or fraud as an affirmativedefense in an action by an insured to recoverbenefitsunder thepolig ( see Matter of Insurance Co. ofN. .Am. Am. v. Kaplun, 274 A.D.2d 293,.298-299 298-299, 713 214 ' N.Y.S.2d [2000]; Matter ofLiberty Mut. Ins. Co. v. McClellan, 127 A.D.2d at 770, 512 N.Y.S.2d 161). . AA Acupuncture Service, P.C. v.Safeco Ins. Co. of America 25 Misc.3d 30, 887 N.Y.S.2d 739 (Supreme Court, Appellate 1st Term, Department, 2009) An insurance carder that is from rescinding a polig due retroactively to fraud is not without means ofredress.For example, ifthe insurer is required to pay benefits under the poligto a thirdpary, itmay bring an action againstitsinsured to recoversuch 504,· losses(see, Reliance Ins. Co. v. Daly, 38 A.D.2d 715, .3.29 329 N.Y.S.2d see also, Liberty Mut. Ins. Co. v.McClellan, supra). In Reliance Ins. Co. v.Daly, .s.u supra, this court' court refused to allow the insurance carrier to rescind the polig because of the misrepresentations of itsinsured, but concluded that "nothing in the applicable law precludes a suitfor damages after theinsurer's responsibilities toa thirdparty have been satisfied" 7.16.' (38 A.D.2d at 7 16,329 N.Y.S.2d 504 ).. When the insured brings an action to recoverbenefits under a polig, the insurancecarder may assertas an affirmativedefense that the insured'smisrepresentations and/ or fraud in obtaining the polig precludes any recovery by the insured ( see,DiDonna v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins.Co., supra; Mooney v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 172 A.D.2d 144, 577 N.Y.S.2d 506 ).."Just asthe public interestisnot disserved by a suitbrought by the insurer against itsinsured who fraudulently procured the polig, neither is it disadvantaged zf theinsureris relievedof aclaim assertedagainst itby such an insured. If itis established,as defendant here affirmativelyalleges,thatplaintzffacquired his polig by fraudulent means, denying the rightto recoverwould not impinge inany way upon the protection thepolig accords innocent victims,would not subvert the statutory fairness" against retroactivecancellationand would comport with elementary ( Mooney v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., supra, at 149, 577 N.Y.S.2d 506 ). Similarly, where the right to coverageis assertedin a judgment declaratory action by the insured,the insurance canier mg defend on the ground that the insured uas a partzczpantin the 12 of 17 FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/30/2018 10:00 AM INDEX NO. 652670/2018 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/30/2018 fraudulent issuance of thepolicy (see, Taradena v. Nationwide Mutual Ins. Co., .239 239 6'46' A.D.2d 876, 659 N.Y.S.2d 646 Travelers Indemnity Co. v. Avelino, 191 A.D.2d .2d. 229, 594 N.Y.S.2d 249; cf, Eagle Ins. Co. v..Libe Liberty Mut. Ins. Co., 267 A.D.2d .2d. 347, 699N.Y.S.2d919). Insurance Co. of North America v. Kaplun 274 A.D.2d 713 N.Y.S.2d 214 (2nd 2000). 293, Dept, The insured Liberty policyholder can even be held accountable for any payments made by the insurer to any third party as well. 46. Carter knowingly and intentionally misrepresented the policy address when applying for insurance with Liberty Mutual in order to secure a lower premium. 47. The difference in the premium for the policy written to Michelle Carter would have been higher if the true residence in Brooldyn, NY had been used. This amount is a material and substantial amount to Liberty Mutual, and Michelle Carter intentionally misled Liberty Mutual into believing that she lived in Wantagh, NY. 48. Liberty Mutual relied upon these false representations by Carter as to her residency to itsdetriment. 49. Plaintiffs timely denied allbills submitted by the Medical Provider Defendants as assignee of Carter based on the misrepresentation by the insured that the policy address was in Wantagh, NY. 50. Moreover, Plaintiffs timely denied allbills submitted by the Medical Provider Defendants as assignee of Carter due to the material misrepresentation in the procurement of the policy by misrepresenting Carter's residence at the time of the application for insurance. As And For A First Cause of Action 51. Plaintiffs repeat, reiterate and re-allege the heretofore mentioned allegations set forth in this Complaint with the same force and effect as if setforth fully herein. 52. Liberty Mutual is not obligated to pay any bills,whether submitted prior to or after the requested Examinations under Oath based on the material misrepresentation of the Individual Defendant as to the garaging of the vehicle and the policy address. 53. Liberty Mutual was within itsrights to deny allclaims retroactive to the date