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  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
  • Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. vs BIZA Corp. d/b/a Galway Bay Mobile Home Park Other - Matters not falling within the other Civil Subcatego document preview
						
                                

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Filing # 118984231 E-Filed 01/04/2021 12:04:47 PM IN THE CIRCUIT COURT IN AND FOR MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA GALWAY BAY MOBILE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC., GENERAL JURISDICTION DIVISION Plaintiff, CASE NO.: 17- CA-00166-M vs. BIZA, CORP, d/b/a GALWAY BAY MOBILE HOME PARK, Defendant. _________________________________________/ RESPONSE TO DEFENDANT’S MOTION TO COMPEL AND FOR SANCTIONS Plaintiff, GALWAY BAY MOBILE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC. (“Plaintiff HOA”), files this Response to Defendant’s Motion to Compel and for Sanctions and in support states: A. Factual Background 1. On September 3, 2020, this Court entered an agreed order on Plaintiff’s Motion for Court Order Requiring Defendant to Set Aside Disputed Lot Rental Amounts and to Provide Monthly Accounting of Disputed Lot Rental Amounts (Exhibit A). 2. The agreed order requires individual homeowners to pay the undisputed amount of the 2017 lot rent directly to Defendant Biza and the disputed lot rent into the registry of the court or the total 2017 rent directly to Defendant Biza (without waiver of any rights, claims or interest of any kind). The agreed order also requires Plaintiff HOA to provide Defendant’s counsel with a monthly accounting of the disputed rent amount that individual homeowners place into the court registry. 3. The agreed order allows for Defendant Biza to maintain any and all rights it may in law or equity against any such individual homeowner, including the right to seek eviction of such defaulting homeowner. 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 1 4. Plaintiff HOA knows which individual homeowners pay the disputed lot rent into the court registry, but it does not have a complete accounting of which individual homeowner is paying the total rent directly to Defendant Biza. B. Defendant’s assertion that 20 members are delinquent in their payment is vague and incorrect. 5. Defendant’s motion is vague and does not specify who are the members that are delinquent in their rent. 6. Defendant asks this court for sanctions for mobile homeowners who have not paid their rent based on a partial accounting which only includes the amount in the court registry deposit. The Defendant is in full custody and control of all accounting of who has paid the park partial or full payment. In Defendant’s motion, they do not provide any documentation to show that they have not been paid the full rent directly by the “delinquent members”. 7. Pursuant to the order entered on September 3, 2020, that the Defendant references in their motion, the mobile homeowners have the option of paying the disputed amount to the court registry or directly to the park owner. 8. The individual tenants are not parties to this action. 9. Defendant has outstanding discovery responses which includes rent rolls that they have not provided to Plaintiff HOA; therefore, Plaintiff HOA is in no position to have reasonable knowledge of who is delinquent in their rent payment. Plaintiff HOA does not have nor controls a monthly accounting of the rent that is not paid to the court registry. If Defendant had provided discovery, then Plaintiff HOA would be in a better position to inform individual members of their outstanding obligation. Page 2 of 7 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 2 10. The Agreed Order (Exhibit A) under 7(b) includes language specifying the remedy for Defendant when an individual member has not paid “individuals shall be entitled to the same seven (7) day cure period as is provided under the applicable prospectus or lot rental agreement”. Defendant has not alleged that they have exerted their best remedy of filing an eviction for nonpayment or providing notice to the delinquent mobile homeowners. 11. Further, Counsel for the Plaintiff HOA represents the homeowner’s association as a corporation and not the individual members. At the time that counsel was served with Defendant’s Motion, Plaintiff HOA’s counsel began a cursory investigation of who was delinquent by calling the board and having them reach out to the individual homeowners. This was the first notice that Plaintiff HOA received of homeowners who could possibly be delinquent in their payment because the monthly accounting that Plaintiff has access to is only a partial accounting of the rent payments. 12. After some investigation, the Plaintiff HOA confirmed that there are at least three members who are no longer living in the Mobile Home Park. The homeowners of Lot C-8, Lot D-7, and Lot D-10 have sold their mobile homes and no longer live in Galway Bay Park. 13. Moreover, there is at least one mobile homeowner who was confused as to how to make payments of the disputed amount. For instance, the family living in Lot G-8 started paying the full amount including the disputed amount directly to the park owner instead of paying the disputed rent amount to the court registry like they had in 2018. 14. Further, Plaintiff HOA was notified by the homeowners of Lot D-8 that they sent a check for the disputed amount to the court recently because they had their money but were not sure where they were supposed to deposit the money. This amount is not yet reflected in the most recent update court registry ledger Plaintiff HOA provided to Defendant. Page 3 of 7 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 3 15. Plaintiff HOA does not have the complete documentation to determine which individuals have not made complete rent payment. Plaintiff HOA represents the homeowner’s association and not the individuals in a separate capacity. Plaintiff HOA does not have nor controls a monthly accounting of the rent that is not paid to the court registry. 16. If according to Defendant’s full access to monthly accounting an individual member is delinquent in their rent payment, then they are able to implement the rights they have in law against the individual member. C. This lawsuit is between the homeowner’s association and Biza. The individual members are nonparties who cannot be dismissed from the lawsuit. 17. Defendant in its motion is seeking sanction against the homeowner’s association because there are members of the association who have fallen behind on payment. The Court should not impose such sanctions because individuals’ members are not a party to the lawsuit, nor has the party to the lawsuit engaged in “inequitable conduct”. According to State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Swindoll, 54 So. 3d 548 citing Bitterman v. Bitterman, 714 So. 2d 356, 365 (Fla. 1998), the court may impose such a sanction against a party that has engaged in “inequitable conduct” i.e., “where one party has exhibited egregious conduct or acted in bad faith”. In this case, there is no finding that the homeowner’s association has participated in egregious conduct, nor is there any allegation; instead, Defendant is looking into the conduct of the individual members. As a matter of fact, the homeowner’s association routinely reminds its members that they are required to pay the disputed rent amount. 18. Additionally, Defendant moves to dismiss alleged “delinquent members” from this lawsuit, however, these individuals cannot be dismissed when they are not a party to the lawsuit. The District Court of Appeal held that not individual members, but the association is the party in this Page 4 of 7 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 4 lawsuit. Biza, Corp. v. Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Ass'n, Inc., 44 Fla. L. Weekly D3010 (Fla. 3d DCA Dec. 18, 2019) 19. Here this court held that the Plaintiff HOA had standing to file this lawsuit regarding the rent dispute. It would be against the spirit and intent behind Florida Rule 1.220 if after the party has been held to be a homeowners association for the Defendant to then make reference to individual members as parties to the lawsuit instead of the homeowner’s association. 20. If the Defendant has legal remedies to try to enforce rent payment compliance from individual tenants, such as filing evictions for non-payment. D. Even if a non-party could be dismissed, dismissal is an extreme measure granted only under egregious situations and the Plaintiff HOA’s action do not support this sanction. 21. The Florida Supreme Court held that the striking of a pleading or entering a default for noncompliance with a court order “is the most severe of all sanctions which should be employed only in extreme circumstances.” Mercer v. Raine, 443 So 2d 944, 946 (Fla. 1983). 22. Here, the facts do not merit this sanction. There have been no previous sanctions, and the individual members are not in willful and deliberate violation of the court order. Defendant has sought no previous relief related to members being in violation of the agreed order or alleging that is willful. Granting the severest sanction because members have fallen behind on payment would be an abuse of discretion. See Lattanzio v. Hoffmann, 278 So. 3d 751, 754 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019). 23. Defendant in its motion is seeking sanction against the homeowner’s association because there are members of the association who have fallen behind on payment and not because the homeowner’s association has committed any egregious action. According to State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Swindoll, 54 So. 3d 548 citing Bitterman v. Bitterman, 714 So. 2d 356, 365 (Fla. 1998), the court may impose such a sanction against a party that has engaged in “inequitable conduct” Page 5 of 7 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 5 i.e., “where one party has exhibited egregious conduct or acted in bad faith”. Here, there is no finding that the homeowner’s association has engaged in any egregious conduct or in bad faith. 24. Defendant, in its motion to compel, claims that this court should dismiss the members who have fallen behind on payments to the court registry for a violation of its previous order based on Allstate Ins. Co. v. Montgomery Ward, 538 So. 2d 974 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989), however, this claim is erroneous because Plaintiff HOA is not in violation of the order. Plaintiff HOA has complied with the agreed order and has provided accounting of the monthly registry deposits to Defendant. 25. Further, the homeowner’s association does not have control over the individual members paying the rent. Defendant’s motion is premised on the legally incorrect assumption that the homeowner’s association has control over individual’s members monthly payments. If an individual member falls behind on their rent, Defendant is able to seek remedy through the eviction process against the mobile homeowner. 26. Plaintiff HOA does not dispute that Defendant has the right to exercise their right to pursue evictions for nonpayment for those individuals who have fallen behind on payment. 27. Plaintiff HOA has complied with the court’s order by providing Defendant with the monthly accounting of the court registry deposits, and any individual who has not paid their rent shall be served with a 7 day notice to cure and then an eviction for their nonpayment of rent. The individual homeowners will then have the opportunity to defend their eviction for non-payment of the lot rent. WHEREFORE, Plaintiff respectfully requests that this court enter an Order: (i) denying Defendant’s Motion to Compel and for Sanctions and, (ii) for any further relief as this Court deems just and proper. Page 6 of 7 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 6 Respectfully submitted, LEGAL SERVICES OF GREATER MIAMI, INC. By: /s/ Davalyn Suarez Davalyn Suarez, Esq. Florida Bar No. 1015563 Attorney for Plaintiff 4343 West Flagler Street, Suite 100 Miami, Florida 33134 Telephone: (305) 438-2552 Facsimile: (305) 438-2552 E-mail: dsuarez@legalservicesmiami.org Secondary: pleadings@legalservicesmiami.org Secondary: crodriguez@legalservicesmiami.org CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing was sent via Notice of Electronic Filing on January 4, 2020, to Brett Lieberman Esq., Attorneys for Plaintiff at brett@elrolaw.com. By: /s/ Davalyn Suarez Davalyn Suarez, Esq. Florida Bar No. 1015563 Page 7 of 7 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 7 Exhibit "C" IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE SIXTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, IN AND FOR MONROE COUNTY, FLORIDA GENERAL JURISDICTION DIVISION GALWAY BAY MOBILE HOMEOWNERS CASE NO.: 17-CA-000166-MR ASSOCIATION, INC., Plaintiff, vs. BIZA, CORP, d/b/a GALWAY BAY MOBILE HOME PARK, Defendant. ----------------- AGREED AMENDED ORDER ON PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR COURT ORDER REQUIRING DEFENDANT TO SET ASIDE DISPUTED LOT RENTAL AMOUNTS AND TO PROVIDE MONTHLY ACCOUNTING OF DISPUTED LOT RENTAL AMOUNTS This cause coming before the Court upon agreed submission of Plaintiff and Defendant to clarify that certain April 19, 2018, Order On Plaintiff's Motion For Court Order Requiring Defendant To Set Aside Disputed Lot Rental Amounts And To Provide Monthly Accounting Of Disputed Lot Rental Amounts (the ''Original Order") and having been advised of the agreement of the parties to the entry of the instant order which would, among other things, clarify the obligations of the parties with respect to the Original Order and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, it is therefore: ORDERED AND ADJUGED AS FOLLOWS: 1. The Plaintiffs Motion For Court Order Requiring Defendant To Set Aside Disputed Lot Rental Amounts And To Provide Monthly Accounting Of Di!>puted Lot Rental Amounts is Granted as follows: a. The individual members of Plaintiff, Galway Bay Mobile Homeowners Association, Inc. (the "Individuals'' and each, an "Individual''), must timely pay I 00% of the 2017 rental amount (the "Total 2017 Rent") either: i. By paying the undisputed amount of the 2017 rent directly to Defendant 1 "EXHIBIT A" 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 8 Biza and by depositing the amount of the disputed rent (i.e., the difference between the 2016 rental amount and the 2017 rental amount (the "Disputed Amount")) into the registry of the court; or ii. By paying the Total 2017 Rent directly to Defendant Biza (without waiver of any rights, claims or interests of any kind). b. Individuals shall pay the Total 2017 Rent as and when due under the terms of their Individual leases in advance on or before the first (1s� day of the month. Individuals shall be entitled to the same seven (7) day cure period as is provided under the applicable prospectus or lot rental agreement. Failure of any Individual to pay the Total 2017 Rent as and when due constitutes a breach of the Individual's lot rental agreement and Defendant Biza maintains any and all rights it may have in law or equity against any such Individual; including the right to seek eviction of such defaulting Individual. c. Plaintiffs counsel shall provide a list on the 10th day of every month for the rent of the preceding month commencing after the entry of this Order to Defendant's counsel of all Individuals that paid the Disputed Amount into the registry of the Court (the ·'Report''). The Report shall include the name of the Individual, the amount of the payment into the registry of the Court and the date of the payment. 2. This order does not excuse the Individuals from paying all other monies due and owing to the Defendant in accordinace with the parties' lot rental agreements. DONE and ORDERED in Chambers in Marathon, Monroe County, Florida on this JJH-t day of June, 2019. HO CIRCUIT JU Copies furnished to: 2 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 9 1/4/2021 12:04 PM eFiled - Kevin Madok, CPA, Clerk of the Court Page 10