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Michele Ballard Miller (SBN 104198)
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Mary L. Guilfoyle (SBN 143308)
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ALAMEDA COUNTY
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Gregory F. Fortescue (SBN 249133)
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MILLER LAW GROUP : fy NOV 1 6 2011
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Attorneys for Defendants
KAISER FOUNDATION HOSPITALS,
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KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN, INC.,
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ROBIN BONGON, , - Case No.: RG10495979
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_DEFENDANTS KAISER FOUNDATION
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KAISER FOUNDATION HOSPITALS, INC.; HEALTH PLAN, INC., AND RON
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KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN, INC.;} NAVARRA’S NOTICE OF MOTION AND
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KAISER PERMANENTE, INC.; RON UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
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NAVARRA, and DOES 1-10, inclusive, PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
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DEFENDANTS’ NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO COMPEL. PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO
SUBPOENAS - Case No. RG10495979
Date: December 13, 2011
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Time: 3:00 pm
Dept: 512
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Judge: John M. True, III
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Reservation No.: R-1233492
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Complaint filed: January 27, 2010
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Trial: June 25, 2012
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DEFENDANTS’ NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO COMPEL PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO
SUBPOENAS - Case No. RG10495979
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=| TO ALL PARTIES AND TO THEIR ATTORNEYS OF RECORD: PLEASE TAKE
NOTICE that on December 13, 2011 at 3:00 p.m. in the courtroom of the Honorable John M.
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True Il!, Department 512, located at Hayward Hall of Justice, 24405 Amador Street, Hayward,
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California, Defendants KAISER FOUNDATION HOSPITALS, KAISER FOUNDATION
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HEALTH PLAN, INC., and RON NAVARRA ("Defendants") will and hereby do move the Court
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to compel production of documents pursuant to subpoenas.
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This Motion is made pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure sections 1985.3,
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4987.1, 2017.010, 2020.010-030, 2020.220(c), 2020.410, 2020.440, and 2025.480 on the
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grounds that Kaiser Permanente, Custodian of Records, Kaiser Permanente and Foundation
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Hospital (Walnut Creek), Kaiser Martinez — Psychiatry or Mental Health, and Kaiser
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Permanente and Foundation Hospital (Martinez) (collectively, the “Subpoenaed Parties”) have
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refused to comply with subpoenas issued to them by producing the documents identified
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therein.
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The documents sought by Defendants’ subpoenas are directly relevant to core
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issues raised by Plaintiff ROBIN BONGON’S (‘Plaintiff’) causes of action, supporting
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allegations, and damages claims. Specifically, Defendants subpoenaed and seek to compel
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production of records from:
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pleadings on file or deemed to be on file herein, and such argument as may be presented at
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DEFENDANTS’ NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO COMPEL PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO
SUBPOENAS - Case No. RG10495979
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Dated: November 15, 2011 MILLER LAW GROUP
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Gregory F. Fortescue
Attorney for Defendants
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DEFENDANTS’ NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION TO COMPEL PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO
SUBPOENAS - Case No: RG10495979:
= Michele Ballard Miller (SBN 104198)
mbm@millerlawgroup.com
Mary L. Guilfoyle (SBN 143308)
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Gregory F. Fortescue (SBN 249133)
gff@millerlawgroup.com
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MILLER LAW GROUP
A Professional Corporation
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111 Sutter Street, Suite 700
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San Francisco, CA 94104
Tel. (415) 464-4300
Fax (415) 464-4336
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Attorneys for Defendants
KAISER FOUNDATION HOSPITALS, —
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KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN, INC.,
and RON NAVARRA
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Plaintiff, JUDGE John M. True, Ill
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KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN, INC.;| NAVARRA’S MEMORANDUM OF POINTS
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KAISER PERMANENTE, INC.; RON AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF ITS
NAVARRA, and DOES 1-10, inclusive, UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
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PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
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PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS TO:
Defendants. 1. KAISER PERMANENTE, CUSTODIAN
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DEFENDANTS’ MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS - Case No. RG10495979
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Date: December 13, 2011
Time: 3:00 pm
Dept: 512
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Judge: John M. True, I!I
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Reservation No.: R-1233492
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Complaint filed: January 27, 2010
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Trial: June 25, 2012
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_|DEFENDANTS’ MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS- Case No. RG10495979
I. INTRODUCTION
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After over six months of attempting informally to obtain voluntary release of
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relevant medical records from Plaintiff Robin Bongon (‘Plaintiff’), Defendants Kaiser
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Foundation Hospitals, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc., and Ron Navarra (“Defendants”)
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issued seven Deposition Subpoenas for Business Records (collectively, the “Subpoenas’”) to
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Kaiser Permanente, Custodian of Records, Kaiser Permanente and Foundation Hospital
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(Walnut Creek), Kaiser Martinez — Psychiatry or Mental Health, and Kaiser Permanente and
Foundation Hospital (Martinez) (collectively, the “Subpoenaed Parties”)' for certain medical
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records of Plaintiff that are directly relevant to Plaintiffs causes of action and claims in this
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case. However, the Subpoenaed Parties refused to comply with the Subpoenas because,
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October 5, 2011, Plaintiffs counsel served them with written objections (“Plaintiffs
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Objections”) in which they represented that the Subpoenas were subject to pending motion(s)
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to quash, when in fact they were and are not.2 Asa party to this litigation, Plaintiff was not
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permitted to simply serve written objections in order to stay the effect of the Subpoenas.
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Instead, pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 1985.3(g), she was required to file
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motion(s) to quash — a fact of which Plaintiff's counsel was clearly aware given their false and
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misleading representation in Plaintiff's Objections that motion(s) to quash was(were) on file.
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Based on Plaintiff's false representation, the Subpoenaed Parties have refused
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to comply with the Subpoenas absent either appropriate authorization from Plaintiff or a court
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order compelling the release. However, the Subpoenaed Parties have attested that they will
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‘ Defendants contacted the Medical Secretaries’ offices in Oakland and Walnut Creek to
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determine to whom subpoenas for Plaintiffs relevant records should be directed. Defendants
issued subpoenas in accordance with their instructions, and those subpoenas are the ones
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currently before the Court. (Declaration of Mary Anne Quintos-Reyes {[f]2-3.)
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* For the Subpoena seeking records related to treatment received from Jennifer Brown,
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Plaintiff's Objections were also untimely as well. The date for compliance on that Subpoena
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was October 4, 2011, the day after Plaintiffs Objections were served.
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DEFENDANTS’ MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES INSUPPORT OF UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS - Case No. RG10495979
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not file a written opposition to this Motion to Compel. Thus, this Motion is essentially
unopposed.
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Defendants complied with all statutory notice requirements for issuing subpoenas
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for a consumer's personal records. Because the records sought are necessary for Defendants
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to complete their discovery and to prepare their motion for summary judgment, and because
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the Subpoenas are narrowly tailored in time and scope to seek only records directly relevant to
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the causes of action and injuries Plaintiff has alleged in her Complaint, in her supplemental
discovery responses, or at her deposition, the Subpoenaed Parties should be ordered to
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comply with the Subpoenas issued to them.
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li. FACTUAL BACKGROUND
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Plaintiff Robin Bongon (“Plaintiff”) alleges that (1) Defendants’ harassment
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starting in January 2008 (when Defendant Navarra became her supervisor) caused her to
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become disabled by severe emotional distress; (2) that the harassment and emotional
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distress are ongoing; (3) that her emotional distress required her to seek medical care and
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take time off from work; (4) that her emotional distress required reasonable accommodations
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which wefe denied to her; and (5) that her emotional stress caused her to have a miscarriage
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in or around September 2009. (Declaration of Gregory F. Fortescue (“Fortescue Decl.”) JJ 3-
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4, Exhs. 2, 4 (See Plaintiffs Supplemental Responses to Defendants’ First Set of Form
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Interrogatories-Employment Law, Nos. 202.1(c), 203.1, 204.1, 204.2; 212.3 and excerpts
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from Plaintiff's deposition testimony).) Defendants deny allof these allegations.
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A. Plaintiff Identified Medical Providers She Saw In Connection With Her Alleged
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Disability And Damages.
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On March. 7, 2011, Plaintiff served Plaintiffs Supplemental Responses to
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Defendants’ First Set of Form Interrogatories — Employment Law (“Supplemental
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DEFENDANTS’ MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS -Case No. RG10495979
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Interrogatory Responses to Employment”) and Supplemental Responses to Defendants’
Document Request Numbers 26 and 28 (“Supplemental Document Requests Responses’).°
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(Fortescue Decl. {| 3 Exhs. 2-3.) These Supplemental Responses list medical providers with
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whom Plaintiff consulted, and/or who examined and/or treated her for injuries she attributes to
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Defendants’ actions, including: (1) Dr. Tan (Kaiser Martinez); (2) Jennifer Brown, Kaiser EAP
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(Kaiser Oakland); (3) Dr. Michael Wright (Kaiser Martinez); and (4) Dr. Patricia Gandek
(Kaiser Martinez). (Fortescue Decl. J 3, Exhs. 2-3 (See Supplemental Interrogatory
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Response 212.4 and Supplemental Response to Document Request Number 26).)
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During her deposition on March 10, 2011, Plaintiff named additional healthcare
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providers from whom she sought treatment for injuries she attributes to Defendants’ actions.
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Specifically, she named Michael Alan Levy, MD, and Kaiser Permanente Walnut Creek
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Medical Center, Departments of Emergency and Women’s Health. (Fortescue Decl. J]4, Exh.
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4 (See Plaintiff's Deposition 414:16-416:19, 418:10-419:3.).)
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B. Defendants Unsuccessfully Tried To Get Plaintiff's Authorization To Release Her
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Medical Records.
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On March 10, 2011, Defendants first provided and requested that Plaintiff sign
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(or suggest changes to) Authorizations for Use and/or Disclosure of Member/Patient Health
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Information held by healthcare providers Plaintiff had identified in discovery. (Fortescue Decl.
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q 4, Exh. 4 (See Plaintiffs Deposition 434:22-435:4, 435:22-25.).) Defendants proceeded to |’
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meet and confer with Plaintiff over the course of the next six months, seeking her voluntary
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cooperation with the releases, but ultimately Defendants had no choice but to serve the
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Defendants sought and obtained an order from the Court directing Plaintiff to identify her
providers so that Defendants could subpoena their records. (Fortescue Decl. ]__, Exh. _.)
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Plaintiff previously had refused to supplement her responses to provide the names of medical
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providers she saw for injures she attributes to Defendants’ actions.
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DEFENDANTS’ MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES INSUPPORT OF UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS - Case No. RG10495979
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Subpoenas without signed releases.* (Fortescue Decl. I] 5-22, Exhs. 6-21.)
C. Defendants Properly Issued Subpoenas For Records, But The Subpoenaed
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Parties Have Refused To Comply With Defendants’ Subpoenas.
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On September 14, 2011, Defendants issued seven Subpoenas for Plaintiff's
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medical records with a production date of October 4, 2011. (Fortescue Decl. {| 22, Exhs. 22-
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28.) Defendants had the Subpoenas and the required Notices to Consumer personally
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served on Plaintiff's counsel on the same day the Subpoenas were issued. (Fortescue Decl.
q 22, Exh. 22-28.) On September 19, 2011, Defendants had the Subpoena for Plaintiff's
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records related to treatment from Jennifer A. Brown, Employee Assistance Program (“EAP”)
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Coordinator, personally served on Kaiser Permanenie, Custodian of Records. (Fortescue
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Decl. {] 23, Exh. 29.)
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The remaining six Subpoenas could not be served on September 19, 2011 as
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planned because the office of the custodian of records was closed for construction.
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(Fortescue Decl. J 24.) Therefore, on September 19, 2011, Defendants re-issued these six
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Subpoenas — two Subpoenas to Kaiser Permanente and Foundation Hospital (Walnut Creek),
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three Subpoenas to Kaiser Martinez — Psychiatry or Mental Health, and one Subpoena to
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Kaiser Permanente and Foundation Hospital, (Martinez) — all with a production date of
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October 13, 2011. (Fortescue Decl. {] 24, Exhs. 30-35.) Defendants had all six Subpoenas
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and the required Notices to Consumer personally served on Plaintiffs counsel the day they
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were issued. (Fortescue Decl. J 24, Exhs. 30-35.) On September 26, 2011, Defendants had
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these six subpoenas personally served on the Subpoenaed Parties to which they were
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“ During informal discussions in July 2011, Plaintiffs counsel had objected to the release
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language that requested records regarding “any other ailment, disorder, condition or
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symptom,” so Defendants’ counsel changed the releases to narrow their scope. (Fortescue
Decl. J] 13, 18, Exhs. 13, 18.) Plaintiff's counsel also objected to the time frames for the
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subpoenas, so Defendants narrowed the time where appropriate based on Plaintiff's
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allegations. (Fortescue Decl. JJ 13 (fn. 1), 24, Exhs. 13, 33, 34.)
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DEFENDANTS’ MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS - Case No. RG10495979
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wep directed. (Fortescue Decl. J 26, Exhs. 37-42.)
On September 20, 2011, Defendants received a communication from the
Medical Secretaries’ office for Kaiser Permanente Medical Center in Oakland regarding the
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Subpoena that Defendants issued on September 14, 2011. This communication stated that
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the Oakland Medical Secretaries’ office required an authorization from Plaintiff in compliance
with federal and state regulations prior to production of her EAP records. (Fortescue Decl. J
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25, Exh. 36.) The Oakland Medical Secretaries’ office did not comply with the Subpoena on
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October 4, 2011 as required. (Fortescue Decl. { 27.)
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On October 5, 2011, Defendants received written objections from Plaintiffs
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counsel to all seven Subpoenas (“Plaintiff's Objections”). (Fortescue Decl. | 27, Exhs. 43-
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49.) Each set of Plaintiffs Objections stated that the records being sought by all seven
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Subpoenas were subject to motion(s) to quash. (Fortescue Decl. § 27, Exhs. 43-49.)
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Defendants were never served with notice of such a motion, and no such motion appears on
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the Register of Actions on the Court’s website, DomainWeb. (Fortescue Decl. {| 27, Exh. 50.)
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On October 13, 2011, Defendants. received six communications entitled “Custodian
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Certification of Records” stating that no records would be provided pursuant to the
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Subpoenas issued on September 19, 2011. (Fortescue Decl. § __, Exh. _.) These
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Certifications stated that “[d]ue to Plaintiffs Letter of Objections, Walnut Creek Kaiser did not
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allow records to be copied.” (Fortescue Decl. f 28, Exhs. 51-56.) Both the Medical
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Secretaries’ office in Walnut Creek and Oakland have confirmed that they will not produce the
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records being sought due to Plaintiff's Objections which indicated that the seven Subpoenas
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were all subject to pending motion(s) to quash. (Declaration of Roxanne Shack (“Shack
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Decl.”) 9][4-5; Declaration of Lionel Bazemore (“Bazemore Decl.”) J[5-6.)
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DEFENDANTS’ MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT OF UNOPPOSED MOTION TO COMPEL
PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS PURSUANT TO SUBPOENAS- Case No. RG10495979
WD—_
lll. LEGAL ANALYSIS
A. Defendants Are Entitled To Move To Compel Subpoenaed Parties’ Compliance
With Subpoenas, As The Records Sought Are Reasonably Calculated To Lead To
The Discovery Of Admissible Evidence About Plaintiff's Claims And Alleged
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Damages.
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Where a_ non-party refuses to comply with a deposition subpoena, the
subpoenaing party may seek a court order compelling the non-party to comply with the
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subpoena. Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 2025.480.° Additionally, courts should construe the Civil
Discovery Act so as to uphold its broad discovery rights, permitting discovery on any topic not
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privileged that is reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence, with
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doubts generally resolved in favor of permitting discovery. § 2017.010; Gonzalez v. Superior
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Court (1995) 33 Cal. App. 4th 1539, 1546 (“For discovery purposes, information is relevant if
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it might reasonably assist a party in evaluating the case, preparing for trial, or facilitating
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settlement. These rules are applied liberally in favor of discovery”); Colonial Life & Acc. Ins.
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Co. v. Sup. Ct. (Perry) (1982) 31 Cal.3d 785, 790. Further, information sought need not be
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admissible to-be discoverable, though if admissible, it is necessarily discoverable. §
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2017.010; Davies v. Sup. Ct. (State of California) (1984) 36 Cal.3d 291, 301; Volkswagen of
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America, Inc. v. Sup. Ct. (Rusk) (2006) 139 Cal.App.4th 1481, 1490-91. Defendants seek
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records only from healthcare providers Plaintiff identified as having treated her for emotional
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distress and/or related injuries she attributes to Defendants’ conduct. The records sought
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therefore are not only calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence regarding
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Plaintiffs claims and damages, but they are directly relevant to Plaintiffs alleged