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03/03/2022, 19:38 Young Spiritual Leader Arrives in New York, Ready to Teach and Be Taught - The New York Times
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https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/16/nyregion/16karmapa.html
Young Spiritual Leader Arrives in New York, Ready to
Teach and Be Taught
By Glenn Collins
May 16, 2008
The 22-year-old living Buddha seemed joyfully aware to feel no jet lag whatsoever. So far.
“Maybe tonight,” he said in English on Thursday. “But not yet.” He had just arrived at a
Midtown hotel with his security detail after a 14-hour flight from New Delhi to Newark.
“It is the first time I’ve ever visited the United States, and it’s a bit like a dream,” said His
Holiness, the 17th Gyalwang Karmapa Ugyen Trinley Dorje, one of the most important
leaders in Tibetan Buddhism.
Despite his youth, he is revered by followers as a master teacher, and on Thursday he
began his whirlwind tour of the United States, an 18-day visit to New York, New Jersey,
Boulder, Colo., and Seattle.
Yes, he is that Karmapa: the young master who made headlines across the world at age
14 with his daring escape from China to India across the Himalayas in 1999.
His followers regard him not only as the reincarnation of his predecessor, the 16th
Karmapa, Rangjung Rigpe Dorje, who died in 1981, but also as the 17th incarnation of the
first Karmapa in the 12th century, in an unbroken lineage going back 900 years. They
revere him as leader of the Kagyu sect called the black hat or black crown sect one of
the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism.
To believers, he is the embodiment of wisdom and compassion, a “reincarnate lama,” or
teacher who has achieved enlightenment yet returns to the human world, lifetime after
lifetime, to help others do the same.
“The passing of the previous Karmapa was like the sun going behind the clouds,” said
Michele Martin, a Tibetan translator who is the author of a 2003 biography, “Music in the
Sky: The Life, Art and Teachings of the 17th Karmapa, Ugyen Trinley Dorje.”
She added, “With the new Karmapa’s arrival, it’s like the clouds have cleared away, and
he is the sun in the sky.”
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Thousands of people have attended his public appearances in India, and some 20,000
more are expected to see him in America. In Manhattan he will be speaking to the faithful
on Saturday at the Hammerstein Ballroom (tickets: $30 to $108), and Sunday in the
Grand Ballroom of the Waldorf-Astoria (tickets: $35 to $175).
On Monday he will visit his North American seat at the Karma Triyana Dharmachakra
center in Woodstock, N.Y., where he is ecstatically anticipated. The shrine room was used
for scenes in “Kundun,” the Martin Scorsese film about the life of the Dalai Lama.
Americans have been preparing for the visit for a year and a half, said Dzogchen Ponlop
Rinpoche, the organizer of the American trip, who is president and founder of Nalanda
West in Seattle, one of the speaking stops. “There is great joy and delight that they can
finally see him,” he said.
So little is easy, however, on the noble eightfold path of Buddhism, and Ugyen Trinley
Dorje is but one of two claimants to the title of Karmapa in the Kagyu tradition. A rival,
Trinlay Thaye Dorje, made a tour of Europe several years ago. There have been legal
battles in India. Rival factions of monks, those emissaries of loving kindness, have come
to blows over the conflict.
But the American followers of Ugyen Trinley Dorje point to his recognition as the 17th
Karmapa by both the Chinese government and the Dalai Lama, a world figure and a
spokesman for Tibetan Buddhism who has been a teacher to Ugyen Trinley Dorje.
In an interview, the Dalai Lama’s United States representative, Tashi Wangdi, said, “We
welcome the visit” of Ugyen Trinley Dorje, adding, “We are very happy that he will be
here.”
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Ugyen Trinley Dorje, 22, widely admired as an enlightened being, arrived in New York to
start an 18-day American tour. Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times
Robert A. F. Thurman, professor of Buddhist studies at Columbia University, said, “The
guy who’s here is the official one,” adding, “The other Karmapa is a nice person, and he
has followers in Europe and Asia, but almost all of the Tibetans accept the Karmapa who
is here now.”
Asked about the rival Karmapa, Ugyen Trinley Dorje said that “one person is appearing
at a time, who is the reincarnation of the previous Karmapa.”
He added, “Being its current incarnation, as I am, it is my greatest responsibility” to
embody the succession.
His great escape from China, in December 1999, was a grueling eight-day, 1,000-mile trip
by foot, horse, train, jeep and helicopter that led him to Dharamsala, India. The
government accepted him as a refugee in 2001.
Ugyen Trinley Dorje’s age, spiritual presence and dramatic escape have made him a rock
star in certain precincts of Tibetan Buddhism, and some have invoked a Barack Obama
parallel. Elle Magazine named the meditative master one of its “25 people to watch.”
“He could become a spokesman for Tibetan Buddhism and Tibet itself, if he chooses to,”
said Dr. Thurman, the author of a new book, “Why the Dalai Lama Matters.” He is also
the father of the actress Uma Thurman.
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Though Ugyen Trinley Dorje’s residence has been a source of unease in Chinese and
Indian diplomacy, his followers say that despite the embarrassment to the Chinese
government his escape represented, the Chinese have not excoriated him, as they have
the Dalai Lama.
His followers expressed the hope that Chinese protesters would not react to the visit of
Ugyen Trinley Dorje as they did to the arrival of the Dalai Lama in Seattle recently. Some
protestors have blamed the Dalai Lama for violent anti-Chinese riots in Tibet, an
accusation he has denied.
In the interview, Ugyen Trinley Dorje deflected political questions, saying, “My work is
all spiritual wherever I go,” adding that “sometimes politics enters into spirituality, but it
is my prayer that it not do so.”
A kinetic, big-boned 6-footer with a gentle grip and piercing eyes, he has a sturdy voice
and a ready laugh. In his maroon robes on a floral red-silk armchair before a gold-framed
mirror, he was surrounded by handlers and protected by the State Department, which
extends security to foreign dignitaries and the occasional perfect master.
“I wish I spoke better English,” he said in an aside to a visitor while his translators were
struggling to render one of his comments.
His Holiness, as his followers call him, confirmed that he was 22 years old. When asked if
he was also 900, he laughed heartily. He carried on most of a brief interview in Tibetan
through two translators, with occasional asides in English.
The Karmapa has been traditionally recognized to be the third most important figure in
Tibetan Buddhism, after the Dalai Lama and the Panchen Lama, Dr. Thurman said.
“I hope his followers won’t push him too soon while he is a young lama, and give him a
chance to grow,” he said of Ugyen Trinley Dorje, estimating that he has more than a
million worshipers worldwide, and about 50,000 in the United States.
The visit is a chance to “bring peace and happiness to the minds of sentient beings,” said
the newly arrived Karmapa. Asked if he had a message for Americans, he answered,
“Americans have a message for me.”
He added, shrugging off gravitas with a twinkling eye, “I am here, and I’m having this
new experience, and I’m open to what Americans have to tell me.”
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