On October 31, 2019 a
5. Mayer Dec ISO MSJ
was filed
involving a dispute between
Beletsis, Daphne,
Rainey, Yvonne,
Karki, Bobby,
Leitch, John Dylan,
Thomas, Emmanuel,
and
Davis, Zachary Nash,
Garcia, Moises Tenorio,
Garcia, Rafael,
Guevara, Christopher,
Kahlon, Najpreet Singh,
Karki, Bobby,
King, Derek,
Leitch, John Dylan,
Leon, Stefan Matias,
Mclaughlin, Quinn,
Takayama, Jordan Keiichi,
Theta Chi Fraternity, Inc.,
Theta Iota Chapter Of Theta Chi Fraternity,
Thomas, Emmanuel,
Visacki, Brad,
for (23) Unlimited Other PI / PD / WD
in the District Court of Santa Cruz County.
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1 Michael C. Osborne (Bar No. 95839)
mosborne@cokinoslaw.com
2 Elaine Kobylecki (Bar No. 299311)
ekobylecki@cokinoslaw.com
3 COKINOS | YOUNG
611 Gateway Blvd., Ste. 233
4 South San Francisco, CA 94080
Telephone: (628) 229-9180
5
Attorneys for Defendant
6 THETA CHI FRATERNITY, INC.
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8 SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
9 COUNTY OF SANTA CRUZ
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11 DAPHNE BELETSIS, et al., Case No. 19CV03287
12 Plaintiff, DECLARATION OF MICHAEL MAYER
IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT THETA
13 v. CHI FRATERNITY, INC.’S MOTION FOR
SUMMARY JUDGMENT OR, IN THE
14 THETA CHI FRATERNITY, INC., et al. ALTERNATIVE, SUMMARY
ADJUDICATION
15 Defendant.
Date: May 6, 2022
16 Time: 8:30 AM
Department: 10
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Action Filed: October 31, 2019
18 Trial Date: June 20, 2022
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DECLARATION OF MICHAEL MAYER IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT THETA CHI FRATERNITY, INC.’S
MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, SUMMARY ADJUDICATION
1 I, Michael Mayer, declare as follows:
2 1. I am currently employed as the Chief Executive Officer for Defendant Theta Chi Fraternity,
3 Inc. (“Theta Chi”) and assumed this position in May 2010. I have been employed by Theta
4 Chi in a variety of capacities, since approximately Fall 2004. On June 2, 2018, the date of
5 Alexander Beletsis’ accident from which this litigation arises, I was employed as Executive
6 Director for Theta Chi. That title was changed to Chief Executive Officer in May 2019,
7 but my duties have remained the same. I make this Declaration in support of Theta Chi’s
8 Motion for Summary Judgment or, In The Alternative, Summary Adjudication. All of the
9 facts stated in this Declaration are within my own personal knowledge and, if called to
10 testify, I would and could competently testify thereto.
11 2. Theta Chi is a non-profit corporation, incorporated under the laws of New York, with its
12 headquarters in Carmel, Indiana. Theta Chi operates as a men’s college fraternal
organization and is a membership organization. Theta Chi was founded in 1856 and
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currently recognizes approximately 161 local undergraduate chapters at various colleges
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and universities in the United States and Canada. The mission of Theta Chi is to develop
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college-age men into successful students, good citizens, lifelong brothers, and resolute
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leaders.
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3. Theta Chi is governed by the Grand Chapter, which is the administrative, executive, and
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judicial head of Theta Chi. The Grand Chapter, which meets several times a year, consists
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of eight voting members and the CEO as an ex-officio member, and serves as Theta Chi’s
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Board of Directors, responsible for conducting the business and affairs of Theta Chi,
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including but not limited to setting policy and evaluating strategy.
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4. A local undergraduate chapter is created by Theta Chi issuing a charter to the chapter. Each
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of Theta Chi’s local undergraduate chapters, including the “Theta Iota Chapter of Theta
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Chi Fraternity, Inc.,” previously located at the University of California at Santa Cruz (“the
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UC Santa Cruz Chapter”) is also governed by Theta Chi’s Constitution and Bylaws. It is
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part of my duties and responsibilities to be familiar with these laws.
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DECLARATION OF MICHAEL MAYER IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT THETA CHI FRATERNITY, INC.’S
MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, SUMMARY ADJUDICATION
1 5. Pursuant to the charter issued by Theta Chi, its local undergraduate chapters are permitted
2 to use Theta Chi’s name and trademarks. Theta Chi provides educational and chapter
3 operational resources to be utilized at the chapter’s discretion.
4 6. Although Theta Chi provides its local undergraduate chapters with guidance and support,
5 each local chapter, including the UC Santa Cruz Chapter, is a separate and distinct legal
6 entity from Theta Chi. Each chapter is a self-governing, financially self-sufficient
7 organization. Each chapter is responsible for its own debts and obligations. Each chapter
8 selects and initiates its own members subject to Theta Chi’s qualification requirements,
9 elects its own officers, establishes its own bylaws, operates and determines its methods of
10 operation, and otherwise governs its own affairs, subject only to those bylaws and
11 operations being consistent with Theta Chi’s Constitution and Bylaws, and policies.
12 7. Local undergraduate members are obligated as part of their membership to pay dues and
assessments. To do so, the undergraduate members pay their local chapter and the chapter,
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in turn, remits such payments to Theta Chi.
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8. Theta Chi does not control and does not supervise the day-to-day activities of any
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undergraduate chapters, and it did not control nor supervise the day-to-day activities of the
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UC Santa Cruz Chapter.
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9. Because Theta Chi does not supervise the day-to-day activities of its local undergraduate
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chapters, it cannot proactively regulate, control or prevent the ultimate actions of its
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chapters or the individual chapter members. Rather, Theta Chi is only able to institute
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discipline for violations of its Bylaws and policies by imposing sanctions against a chapter
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or individual members after learning of a violation.
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10. Theta Chi believes that the autonomy of a local undergraduate chapter in organizing,
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determining and conducting its own operations through a democracy is part of an
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educational process that adds to collegiate life and to the development and refining of life
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and leadership skills.
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11. Theta Chi’s Constitution, Bylaws, and Safety Standards policy all repeat that it prohibits
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hazing of pledges or of initiated members. Its Safety Standards, which was previously
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DECLARATION OF MICHAEL MAYER IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT THETA CHI FRATERNITY, INC.’S
MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, SUMMARY ADJUDICATION
1 titled Risk Management policies until May 2019, prohibits purchasing, serving, or selling
2 alcohol to anybody under the legal drinking age.
3 12. On the date of Alexander Beletsis’ accident, the UC Santa Cruz Chapter was a local
4 undergraduate chapter operating under a charter granted by Theta Chi. The student house
5 in Santa Cruz where Mr. Beletsis was injured (“the Broadway House”) was not owned,
6 leased, managed, or possessed by Theta Chi at the time of Mr. Beletsis’ injury on June 2,
7 2018, nor at any other time. Rather, the Broadway House was owned by defendant Quinn
8 McLaughlin. The student house in Santa Cruz where the “Crossover Ceremony” occurred
9 that evening (“the Market House”) was also not owned, leased, managed or possessed by
10 Theta Chi on June 2, 2018, nor at any other time.
11 13. Theta Chi revoked the charter of the UC Santa Cruz Chapter on March 12, 2019.
12 14. The UC Santa Cruz Chapter and Theta Chi did not share any officers or bank accounts, and
the UC Santa Cruz Chapter did not represent Theta Chi in any dealings with third persons.
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15. No officer, employee, or representative of Theta Chi Fraternity, Inc. participated in the
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planning or organization of the events leading up to Mr. Beletsis’ accident (as alleged in
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plaintiffs’ First Amended Complaint in this matter), nor was any such person present for
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such events, nor had any knowledge or notice, either actual or constructive, that such events
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would be occurring that day.
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16. Theta Chi did not commingle its funds and other assets with the UC Santa Cruz Chapter,
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nor with any of the UC Santa Cruz Chapter’s members.
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17. Theta Chi’s funds and assets were segregated from those of the UC Santa Cruz Chapter
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and from those of any of the UC Santa Cruz Chapter’s members.
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18. The minutes and organizational records of Theta Chi are maintained by Theta Chi and were
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separate and distinct from any minutes and organizational records of the UC Santa Cruz
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Chapter, which separately maintained its own minutes and organizational records.
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19. Chapters, including the UC Santa Cruz Chapter, are encouraged to create their own Bylaws,
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with the requirement that they cannot conflict with the Constitution and Bylaws of Theta
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Chi.
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DECLARATION OF MICHAEL MAYER IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT THETA CHI FRATERNITY, INC.’S
MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, SUMMARY ADJUDICATION