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  • BOAN, JOSPEH M V LITVAK, ANDREW OTHER PROFESSIONAL MALPRACTICE document preview
  • BOAN, JOSPEH M V LITVAK, ANDREW OTHER PROFESSIONAL MALPRACTICE document preview
  • BOAN, JOSPEH M V LITVAK, ANDREW OTHER PROFESSIONAL MALPRACTICE document preview
  • BOAN, JOSPEH M V LITVAK, ANDREW OTHER PROFESSIONAL MALPRACTICE document preview
						
                                

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Filing # 34967711 E-Filed 11/30/2015 04:39:31 PM IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE 15" JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA CIRCUIT CIVIL DIVISION CASE NO.: 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) JOSEPH BOAN, Plaintiff, vs. ANDREW LITVAK and HARTMAN, SIMONS & WOOD, LLP, Defendants. / DEFENDANTS’ RESPONSE IN OPPOSITION TO PLAINTIFF’S OBJECTIONS TO DEFENDANTS’ NOTICE OF INTENT N- NA F PRODUCTION OF. Cc N The Defendants, ANDREW LITVAK (‘“LITVAK’) and HARTMAN SIMONS & WOOD, LLP (“HSW’) (collectively “Defendants”), by and through their undersigned counsel, hereby respond, pursuant to the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure and applicable Florida law, in opposition to Plaintiffs, JOSEPH M. BOAN (‘Plaintiff’), “Objection to Defendant’s (sic) Request for Production Directed to Third Parties, Records Custodian or Jeffrey F. Berin, Esq., Records Custodian or Steven M. Selz, Esq., Records Custodian of Bank of New York Mellon and Record Custodian of Bank of America, N.A.” tn support thereof, Defendants state as follows: 1. On January 14, 2014, Plaintiff initiated the above styled action by filing a Complaint for Damages against Defendants asserting a claim for legal malpractice. DEMAHY f LABRADOR DRAKE # VICTOR # ROJAS 4 CABEZA didiawyers.com *** FILED: PALM BEACH COUNTY, FL SHARON R BOCK, CLERK. 11/30/2015 4:39:31 PM ***CASE NO.: 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) Page 2 of 8 2. Since then, Plaintiff has amended his original Complaint on two occasions; the operative pleading is Plaintiffs Second Amended Complaint for Damages. A copy of the Second Amended Complaint is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 3. Plaintiff alleges that LITVAK represented him in connection with a potential short sale of the property located at 3220 North Flagler Drive, West Palm Beach, Florida (“Subject Property”) to Michael Folio, a non-party and client of LITVAK, and/or the modification of the mortgages/loans on the Subject Property held by Bank of New York Mellon and Bank of America. See Second Amended Complaint. 4. As a result of LITVAK’s alleged negligence, Plaintiff claims that his credit was damaged diminishing his ability to borrow money. /d. 5. Defendants deny Plaintiff's allegations of liability and damages, including, but not limited to, that LITVAK represented Plaintiff. In fact, Plaintiff was represented by his own lawyers — Jeffrey F. Berrin, Esq. and Steven M. Selz, Esq. 6. In addition, Defendants affirmatively maintain that, inter alia, Plaintiff's action is barred because it impermissibly splits causes of action and, further, because it is res judicata. 7. In his original Complaint as well as in his First Amended Complaint, Plaintiff alleged that his credit was damaged as a result of foreclosure proceeding initiated by the first mortgagee, Bank of New York Mellon, in the Circuit Court for the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in and for Palm Beach County, Florida, and is styled Bank of New York Mellon v. Boan, bearing Case Number 502013CA001921XXXXMB (‘Foreclosure Action”). See Complaint and First Amended Complaint. DEMAHY FE LABRADOR TE DRAKE E VICTOR B ROJAS f CABEZA didlawyers.comCASE NO.: 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) Page 3 of 8 8. In the Foreclosure Action, Plaintiff filed a Verified Third Party Complaint against, inter alia, LITVAK asserting a single count of tortious interference with a contractual relationship related to the same real estate dealings on which the instant matter is based. See “Defendants’, Joseph M. Boan and Kelly Jett Boan’s Answer and Affirmative Defenses to Mortgage Foreclosure Complaint,” filed and served on February 14, 2013, in the Foreclosure Action (“Third Party Complaint’), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B.' 9. On September 4, 2015, pursuant to Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.351, Defendants filed and served their Notice of Intent to Serve Non-Party Subpoena for Production of Documents (“Notice of Intent”) notifying Plaintiff of their intent to serve subpoenas duces tecum upon the Records Custodian of Plaintiffs attorneys —- Messrs. Berrin and Selz — and the Records Custodians of Plaintiffs mortgagees — Bank of New York Mellon and Bank of America. A copy of the Notice of Intent is attached hereto as Exhibit C. 10. On September 9, 2015, Plaintiffs filed and served his “Objection to Defendant's (sic) Request for Production Directed to Third Parties, Records Custodian or Jeffrey F. Berin, Esq., Records Custodian or Steven M. Selz, Esq., Records Custodian of Bank of New York Mellon and Record Custodian of Bank of America, N.A.” (‘Objections’). A copy of Plaintiff's Objections is attached hereto as Exhibit D. 11. As discussed in greater detail below, Plaintiffs Objections are without merit and should be overruled. 1 Plaintiff removed the reference to the Foreclosure Action from the Second Amended Complaint to avoid Defendants’ then pending motions to dismiss with prejudice based on the doctrines of impermissibly splitting causes. of action and res judicata. DEMAHY E LABRADOR I DRAKE E VICTOR E ROJAS # CABEZA didtawyers.comCASE NO.: 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) Page 4 of 8 12. Plaintiff first objects on the grounds that there is “no showing of the admissibility of the material requested...nor any showing that such materials would reasonably lead to discovery of admissible evidence.” See Plaintiffs Objections, 9.1. In that vein, Plaintiff also claims that the subject discovery is “nothing short of a fishing expedition.” /d., J 3. 13. Rule 1.280 states in pertinent part as follows: Parties may obtain discovery regarding any matter, not privileged, that is relevant to the subject matter of the pending action, whether it relates to the claim or defense of the party seeking discovery or the claim or defense of any other party, including the existence, description, nature, custody, condition, and location of any books, documents, or other tangible things and the identity and location of persons having knowledge of any discoverable matter. It is not ground for objection that the information sought will be inadmissible at the trial if the information sought appears reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence. Fla, R. Civ. P. 1.280(b)(1) (emphasis added). 14. The proposed non-party subpoenas duces tecum directed at Messrs. Berrin and Selz similarly sought their representation agreement with Plaintiff as well as their respective communications with the following persons: LITVAK; HSW; Michael Folio?; Cheryl Levin n/k/a Cheryl Levin-Folio?; Bank of New York Mellon; Bank of America; Bast Amron LLP‘; Plaintiff, Kelly Jett a/k/a Kelly Jett Boan; with each other, with credit reporting agencies; with debt collection agencies; with Residential Credit 2 Michae! Folio was the intended purchaser of the Subject Property in the short sale transaction Plaintiff was attempted to effectuate to avoid foreclosure. See Third Party Complaint (Exhibit B). 7 Cheryl Levin n/k/a Cheryl Levin-Folio was, at first, Michael Folio’s girlfriend and, later, his wife; she was also involved in the aforementioned potential short sale transaction. Id. : Bast Amron is a law firm that represented LITVAK against Plaintiff's Third Party Complaint. /d. DEMAHY EP LABRADOR 2 DRAKE B VICTOR BE ROJAS & CABEZA didlawyers.comCASE NO.: 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) Page 5 of 8 Solutions, Inc.®; and their invoices and timesheets related to the legal services provided to Plaintiff. The foregoing was limited to issues concerning the Subject Property. 15. | The proposed non-party subpoenas duces tecum directed at Bank of New York Melion and Bank of America similarly sought their respective file related to Plaintiff and the Subject Property as well as their respective communications with the following persons: LITVAK; HSW; Michael Folio; Cheryl Levin n/k/a Chery! Levin-Folio; with each other; Bast Amron LLP; Plaintiff; Kelly Jett a/k/a Kelly Jett Boan; Mr. Selz; Mr. Berrin; with credit reporting agencies; with debt collection agencies; and with Residential Credit Solutions, Inc. Again, the foregoing was limited to issues concerning the Subject Property. 16. In light of the Plaintiff's allegations — that LITVAK represented him, gave him bad advice, and that he suffered damage to his credit as a result -— and Defendants’ affirmative defenses — res judicata, impermissible splitting of causes of action and that Plaintiff was represented by his own attorneys (not LITVAK) — the documents sought are narrowly tailored to the issues framed herein and are clearly relevant and reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible evidence. They certainly are not a “fishing expedition.” 17. Next, Plaintiff objects on the grounds that “[t]he requested information under the subpoenas on their face improperly include attorney-client privileged and attorney work product materials regarding communications between Plaintiff and his current counsel and...his prior counsel...” See Plaintiff's Objections, {| 2. 7 Plaintiff sued Residential Credit Solutions, Inc. in the Foreclosure Action alleging illegal debt collection practices. DEMAHY E LABRADOR # DRAKE 4 VICTOR @ ROJAS H CABEZA didiawyers.comCASE NO.: 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) Page 6 of 8 18. The representation agreements between Plaintiff and Mr. Berrin and between Plaintiff and Mr. Selz are not protected from disclosure under either the attorney-client privilege or the work product doctrine. See, Jensen v. Sierra Grill, Inc., 876 So. 2d 1264, 1266 (Fla. 3d DCA 2004). 19. Moreover, the attorney-client privilege and the work product doctrine do not attach to communications between the attorney and a third party, or between the client and a third party. § 90.502, Fla. Stat. Thus, communications with LITVAK; HSW; Michael Folio; Cheryl Levin n/k/a Cheryl Levin-Folio; Bank of New York Mellon; Bank of America; Bast Amron LLP; Kelly Jett a/k/a Kelly Jett Boan; with credit reporting agencies; with debt collection agencies; and with Residential Credit Solutions, Inc. are not protected from disclosure under either the attorney-client privilege or the work product doctrine. 20. As far as communications between Messrs. Berrin and Selz as well as their respective communications with Plaintiff, any such claim of privilege has been waived. 21. ‘First, to date, Plaintiff has refused to prepare a privilege log as required under Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.280. Defendants acknowledge that waiver of the attorney-client privilege and work-product doctrine is not favored in Florida; however, where Plaintiff willfully and contumaciously refuses to comply with his mandatory obligation to prepare a privilege log, the finding of waiver is appropriate. T/IG Ins. Corp. of America v. Johnson, 799 So. 2d 339, 341-42 (Fla. 4" DCA 2001). 22. Second, Plaintiff waived the attorney-client privilege by his voluntary disclosure of his communications with Messrs. Berrin and Selz. § 90.507, Fla. Stat. (“[a] DEMAHY f LABRADOR F DRAKE # VICTOR # ROJAS # CABEZA didlawyers.comCASE NO.; 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) Page 7 of 8 person who has a privilege against the disclosure of a confidential matter or communication waives the privilege if the person...voluntarily discloses or makes the communication when he or she does not have a reasonable expectation of privacy, or consents to disclosure of, any significant part of the matter or communication.”) See, e.g., the email communications Bates Stamped HSW 000137 — 000141, HSW 000200, HSW 000215 — 000218, HSW 000280 — 000283, HSW 000288 — 000291, and HSW 000292 - 000293, a copy of which is attached hereto as Composite Exhibit E. 23. Assuming arguendo that the Court determines that the representation agreement is privileged, Plaintiff voluntarily disclosed the representation agreement between him and Mr. Selz thus waiving any privilege that may have attached to it. See, Bates Stamped HSW 000280 — 000000283 (Composite Exhibit D). 24. Plaintiff additionally objects to the non-party subpoenas because they contain “settlement discussions with the lenders holding the now satisfied underlying loans on the subject real property,” which Plaintiff claims is also protected from disclosure pursuant to the attorney-client privilege and attorney work product doctrine. See Plaintiff's Objections, { 2. 25. Here, again, Plaintiff has failed to produce a privilege log in contravention of Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.280; therefore, any privilege that may attach to these communications has been waived. Johnson, supra. Further, having injected the issue of his credit worthiness, these communications are relevant, material and discoverable. 26. Finally, Plaintiff maintains that, “some or all of the information regarding the underlying loans are protected from disclosure by banking laws controlling the actions of those national banking entities.” See Plaintiffs Objections, | 2. However, DEMAHY | LABRADOR # DRAKE 4 VICTOR § ROJAS 1 CABEZA didtawyers.comCASE NO.: 50-2014 CA 000475 XXXX MB (AN) Page 8 of 8 Plaintiff fails to identify these “banking laws.” That said, this information is relevant, material and discoverable inasmuch as Plaintiff has voluntarily injected the issue concerning his credit worthiness following his default under these loans. WHEREFORE, the Defendants, ANDREW LITVAK and HARTMAN, SIMONS & WOOD, LLP, respectfully requests that his Honorable Court enter an Order overruling Plaintiff's, JOSEPH M. BOAN, “Objection to Defendant's (sic) Request for Production Directed to Third Parties, Records Custodian or Jeffrey F. Berin, Esq., Records Custodian or Steven M. Selz, Esq., Records Custodian of Bank of New York Mellon and Record Custodian of Bank of America, N.A.,” and awarding such further relief as the Court deems just and proper. CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE WE HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been furnished via E-Mail Only (Primary: selzmuvdi@aol.com) on this A“ day of November, 2015, to Steven M. Selz, Esq., Selz & Muvdi Selz, P.A., Counsel for Plaintiff, 500 University Boulevard, Suite 110, Jupiter, Florida 33458. DEMAHY LABRADOR DRAKE VICTOR & CABEZA Attorney for the Defendants, Andrew Litvak and Hartman, Simons & Wood, LLP 150 an Circle Pete L. DeMahy Florida Bar No.: 241822 E-Mail: pdemahy@dldlawyers.com Orlando D. Cabeza Florida Bar No.: 933521 E-Mail: odcabeza@didlawyers.com DEMAHY F LABRADOR E DRAKE # VICTOR fF ROJAS 1 CABEZA didiawyers.comEXHIBIT AZ C ( ; “ling # 28818164 E-Filed 06/23/2015 12:10:41 PM IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE 15"! JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA JOSEPH M. BOAN, CASE NO: 502014CA000475XXXXMB Plainitiff, vs. ANDREW LITVAK and HARTMAN SIMONS & WOOD, LLP, Defendants. / SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES Plaintiff, JOSEPH M. BOAN, hereby sues Defendants, ANDREW LITVAK, and HARTMAN SIMONS & WOOD, LLP and hereby filed this, his Second Amended Complaint for Damages and alleges as follows: 1. This is an action for legal malpractice within the subject matter jurisdiction of this Court. 2. Plaintiff, JOSEPH M. BOAN (hereinafter “BOAN?” or “Plaintiff’) is a sui juris resident of Palm Beach County, Florida. 3. Defendant, ANDREW LITVAK, (hereinafter “LITVAK”) is an attomey licensed in the State of Florida. 4. That at all times relevant hereto, LITVAK was an employee, partner and agent for the Defendant, HARTMAN SIMON & WOODS, LLP, (“HARTMAN”) which is a law firm doing business in the State of Florida by virtue of therepresentation of clients within the State of Florida. 5. That in the later part of 2011 LITVAK commenced the representation of BOAN as to real property at that time owned by BOAN and located at 3220 N. Flagler Drive, West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida, (the “Real Property”). 6. BOAN understood and agreed that LITVAK would be paid for his work in representing the interests of BOAN regarding the Real Property upon the sale or short sale of the Real Property. 7. Relying upon communications with LITVAK, wherein LITVAK agreed that he would represent BOAN’s interests in the sale or a short sale of the Real Property, BOAN employed LITVAK, was in privity with LITVAK and sought and received legal advice and services from LITVAK. 8. As part and parcel of the legal work performed by LITVAK for the benefit of BOAN, BOAN provided LITVAK with personal and confidential financial information and other documentation necessary for the processing of a potential short sale on the Real Property. 9. LITVAK’s legal advice to BOAN took the form of both telephone discussions and written communications, which included various email communications, a portion thereof being attached hereto as composite Exhibit “A”.10. That as part and parcel of his representation of BOAN’s interests LITVAK edited and revised a hardship letter for BOAN, which was intended to be delivered to BOAN’s lender as part of the short sale process. ll. That additionally, LITVAK, provided BOAN with legal advice regarding the impact of debt forgiveness. 12. That in following LITVAK’s advice, BOAN’s credit was damaged, resulting in a loss of BOAN’s ability to borrow funds necessary for BOAN’s work as areal estate developer and businessman. 13. Having provided legal advice to BOAN, on which BOAN reasonably relied, LITVAK had a duty to protect the interests of BOAN in the Real Property and to exercise reasonable care in representing and protecting BOAN’s interests and in such matters. 14. LITVAK failed to exercise reasonable care and diligence and neglected LITVAK’s reasonable duty to BOAN by: (1) failing to warn BOAN of the risks associated with course of action regarding the Real Property recommended by LITVAK, including the fact that such actions would damage to BOAN’s credit; (2) affirmatively misrepresenting his role to BOAN by representing that LITVAK was assisting BOAN in the short sale of the Real Property and then subsequently changing that position.15. That as a direct and proximate result of the conduct of LITVAK, both individually and as an employee of HARTMAN, BOAN has been damaged by the curtailment and loss of BOAN’s ability to borrow funds, the losses associated with the short sale of the Real Property and other consequential damages arising in this matter. WHEREFORE, BOAN demands judgment for damages as against the Defendants, LITVAK and HARTMAN together with such other relief as this Court deems proper. I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing was provided this 2400 day of June, 2015 by Eservice/Email/US Mail to: Pete L. DeMahy, Esq., Demahy, Labrador, Drake, et al., 150 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, FL 33134 {Email- Pdemahy@didlawyers.com, odcabeza@didlawyers.com] SELZ & MUVDI SELZ, P.A. Attofheys for Plaintiff Florida Bar No. 0777420* JOSEPH BOAN Re: Short sale for West Palm Beach B of A December 15, 2011 5:17:38 PM EST ‘Litvak, Andrew M." Michael Folio , Cheryl Levin Andy, I'm going to fonward you my financials and hardship letter by fax. | read the Addendum and we'll add language at the end of Section 3 that states that the Buyer has a subordinate Morigage interest in the subject . Weill give ft our best shot and see how they respond. Please give me call once you review the financials so we can discuss in alitie more detail, PEEeE reer . : Thanks for the help today. Joseph M. Boau, CCIM : : Commercial Property Analysts, LLC. 3220 North Flagler Drive West Palm Beach, FL 33407 STUNT? On Dec 15, 2011, at 3:39 PM, Litvak, Andrew M. wrote: Here is the standard BOA addendum. Paragraph 3 is what | referenced in our call regarding the “arms length” nature of the transaction. Andy SHSW -Attormey . Andrew AM. Litvak P Attorney at Law Litvak. Andy) Image01.png> MARTMAN SIBONS & WOOD HP 6400 Powers Ferry Road NW + Suite PHONE 7rosso4a11 400 FAX 678.291.9957 Ailonto, Georgio 30339 + MOBILE 404.406.1414 770,955.3555 ‘sngtesAlvokShermonsmons.com Altoineysle — Y-Cord it From: Litvak, Andrew M. Sent Thursday, December 15, 2011 210 PM To: ‘mfolio@coddisno.com’; ‘boani@mac.com’ Cez Wood, Charles L. Subject: RE: Short sale for West Palm Beach B of A i Mike end Joe: Buzz has copied me on the recent emails, and it sounds like both of you are available to speak this afternoon Lets dial inte the call-in line below at 3:00 pm this aftemoon:——Original Message—— From: Joseph Boan [mailto:boanj@bellsouth net] Sent: Friday, January 13, 2012 9:22 AM To: Litvak, Andrew M. Subject: 3220 North Flagler, West Paim Beach, FL Andy, might it be more advantageous for my credit standing if we were to go for a loan modification with a principal reduction as opposed to a short sale? We could then just do a straight purchase and sale once we obtained the modification. 7 Please let me know your thoughts on this. Thanks, Joe , Joseph M. Boan, CCIM Commercial Property Analysts, LLC. 3220 North Flagler Drive West Paim Beach, FL 33407 Tel: 561 374 1772 Fax: 561 842 0994 Email: boanj@pbellsouth.netFrom: "Litvak, Andrew M." Subject: Re: Fwd: West Palm Beach Property Date: March 2, 2012 8:26:34 PM EST To: boani@me.com Ce: mfolio@cpddispo.com Joe, {'m sorry that we missed each other. | was swamped with a variety of things preparing to leave town next week, There are several details and nuances associated with the existing options. We can discuss those in more detail when | am back in the office at the end of next week. Thanks, Andy Andrew M. Litvak Hartman Simons and Wood LLP Tel: 770-980-4411 andrew. litvak@hartmansimons.com TREASURY DEPARTMENT CIRCULAR 230 DISCLOSURE: To ensure compliance with requirements. imposed by the Treasury Department, we inform you that any U.S. federal tax advice contained in this communication (including any attachments) is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for the purpose of (i) avoiding penalties under the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any transaction or matter addressed herein. NOTICE: This e-mail message and all attachments transmitted with it may contain legally privileged and confidential information intended solely for the use of the addressee. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any reading, dissemination, distribution, copying, or other use of this message or its attachments is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately by telephone (770-955-3555) or by electronic mail and then delete this message and all copies and backups thereof. Thank you.EXHIBIT BIN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE 15™ JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, _Case No.: 502013CA001921XXXMB Division AW Plaintiff, vs. JOSEPH M. BOAN, KELLY JETT, a/k/a KELLY JETT BOAN, et al, uw Defendants. Be 8 S / e32 A aa, = JOSEPH M. BOAN, Sto 273 2 Cross-Plaintiff, se" = ze F vs. =a of: . 2 MICHAEL FOLIO, et.al., oi Cross-Defendants. / DEFEND, 'S’, JOS) M. BOAN and KELLY JETT BOAN’s ANSWER AND AFFIRM, DEFENSES T: AGE FORE! Ci AINT COMES NOW, ihe Defendants, JOSEPH M. BOAN and KELLY JETT BOAN qa (hereinafter collectively “Defendant”), by and through their undersigned counsel, and hereby answer the allegations contained in the consecutively numbered paragraphs of the Plaintiff's Mortgage Foreclosure Complaint and responds to the remaining allegations of such Mortgage Foreclosure Complaint as follows: 1, Defendant hereby admits the allegations contained in Paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 13 and 14, 2. Defendant hereby denies the allegations contained in Paragraphs 5, 9, 10, 12:and 16. 13, Defendant is without knowledge as to the allegations as contained in Paragraphs 8, 11, and 15, inclusive of sub-parts thereof, and therefore can neither admit nor deny same and demands strict proof thereof for all purposes. 4. Defendant admits the allegations as contained in Paragraph 4 to the extent that same reference publically recorded documents, which speak for themselves and without admission as to the authenticity or correctness of same. All other and remaining allegations of such Paragraph 3 are hereby denied in their entirety. 5. Defendant hereby denies each and every remaining allegation of the Plaintiff's Complaint to the extent not specifically responded to herein, including, without limitation, any matters set. forth in any subsections, prayers for relief or un-numbered or mis-numbered paragraphs of the Plaintiff's. 6. Defendant hereby demands trial by jury on all such issues so triable. ‘E DEFENSES 7. As the first affirmative defense, Defendant states that the Plaintiff has prior to the filing failed to satisfy a condition precedent to the bringing of this action, to wit: the Plaintiff has failed to provide the Defendant with the notice required by Section 22 of the Mortgage in this matter. Asa result thereof, this action is prematurely filed and not ripe as the notice contemplated by the provisions of the above-cited Section 2 of the Mortgage is a required contractual condition precedent to Plaintiff seeking to accelerate the sums under the alleged Mortgage and Note, which Plaintiff claims as currently due in their entirety. 8. As the second affirmative defense, Defendant states that the Plaintiff is not the holder in interest of the promissory note in this matter and therefore lacks standing to pursue such matter in that the allegations of the complaint fail to establish the Plaintiff's ownership of the note, and 2mortgage. which “general allegations” are negated by the documents attached to the Complaint, and/or which show that the alleged assignment of the note is on its face legally insufficient as the named Plaintiff fails to plead the chain of title and custody sufficient to prove up standing, 10. As the third affirmative defense, Defendant states that the Plaintiff fails to state a cause of action for foreclosure of the mortgage in this matter as the named Plaintiff, by the exhibits to its own pleadings, is not a holder in due course-of the promissory note and mortgage nor has such Plaintiff set forth any evidence of the alleged “trust” which would form the basis for the Plaintiffs standing in this matter. 11. As the fourth affirmative defense, Defendant states that the Plaintiff has come to this action with unclean hands and therefore the Plaintiff is not entitled to relief in equity. 12. As the fifth affirmative defense, without waiver of any potential counter-claims arising from same, Defendant state that the Plaintiff has failed to comply with the requirements of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and as such is barred from its current attempts to collect the debt in question. 13, As the sixth affirmative defense, Defendant states that the Plaintiff has failed to comply with the requirements of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and is therefore barred from seeking enforcement and collection of the sums sought under the complaint in this matter. 14. As the seventh. affirmative defense, Defendant ‘states that the Plaintiff has failed to post the cost bond required by law in this matter and therefore same.is subject to dismissal or abatement until the Plaintiff has posted such bond. CROSS CLAIM FOR DAMAGES A! | PARTY CO) IN’ IERAL ALLEGATIONS COMMO ALL COUNTS 1. This is-an action for damages and equitable relief within the subject matter jurisdiction 3of this Court. 2. Cross-Plaintiff/Third Party Plaintiff, JOSEPH M. BOAN (hereinafter “BOAN” or “Cross-Plaintiff’) isa sui juris resident of Palm Beach County, Florida, 3. Cross-Defendant, MICHAEL FOLIO (hereinafter “FOLIO”) is a sui juris resident Highland Park, Illinois and by virtue of conduct in Palm Beach County, Florida, subject to the jurisdiction of this Court. 4. Third-Party Defendant, ANDREW LITVAK, (hereinafter “LITVAK”) is by virtue of his conduct in the State of Florida and directed to Cross-Plaintiff in the State of Florida, is subject to the jurisdiction of this Court. 5. Third-Party Defendant, BAST AMRON ATTORNEYS AT LAW, (hereinafter “B&A”) is an unincorporated association of professional associations, doing business in Palm Beach County, Florida. 6. Third-Party Defendant, CHERYL LEVIN, (hereinafter “LEVIN”) is a sui juris resident Highland Park, Illinois and by virtue of conduct in Palm Beach County, Florida, subject to the jurisdiction of this Court. 7. That in the latter part of October 2009, Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO, who had been a business partners for more than ten years, discussed various ways in which FOLIO could potentially create a new homestead interest in the State of Florida so as to protect some of FOLIO’s assets and allow for a protected investment interest. 8. That Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO’s discussions and agreement as to such matter was memorialized in an email, as dated October 7, 2009 from Cross-Plaintiff to FOLIO, a true and correct copy of same being attached hereto and made a part hereof as Exhibit “A” (the “Email Agreement”).9. That Cross-Plaintiff at that time and at the time of the filing of this action was the legal owner of that certain valuable real property located in Palm Beach County, Florida, being located at 3220 North Flagler Drive, West Palm Beach, Florida and having a legal description as follows: The South 40.64 feet of Lot 24 and the North 37.03 feet of Lot 25, Block 1, NORTH SHORE TERRACE PLAT NO. 2, according to the plat thereof, recorded in Plat Book 14, Page 71, Public Records, Palm Beach County, Florida. (the “Real Property”). 10. Consistent with the Email Agreement, FOLIO funded to the Cross-Plaintiff the sum of $500,000.00 as his “buy-in” on the Real Property. For the purposes of evidencing FOLIO’s investment in the Real Property, Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO prepared a non-recourse mortgage (the “Mortgage”), as recorded in Official Records Book 23667 at Page 0599, together with a promissory note, (the “Note”) in the sum of $500,000.00, a true and correct copy of the Mortgage and Note being attached hereto and made a part hereof as composite Exhibit “B”. 1}. That additionally, as consistent with the agreement of Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO, FOLIO was to contribute a monthly sum equal to one-half of the debt burden on the Real Property as well as one-half of the average monthly expenses, in the approximate monthly sum of $7,500.00, as set forth in Exhibit “C” hereto. 12, That from the time of the entry of the Email Agreement until a date on or about April 26, 2012, FOLIO honored the Email Agreement and made monthly payments equal to approximately one-half (1/2) of the monthly expenses for the maintenance and upkeep of the Real Property. 13. That at.all times relevant hereto, the Third Party Defendants, LEVIN, LITVAK and B&A were fully aware of the terms of the Email Agreement and the prior conduct of the Cross-Plaintiff so as to be aware of the rights and respective obligations of both Cross-Plaintiff toFOLIO and FOLIO to Cross-Plaintiff. 14, That despite such awareness and with the intent to interfere with the beneficial interest of the Cross-Plaintiff in the Real Property and the Email Agreement, LEVIN engaged, encouraged and collaborated with LITVAK and B&A to undertake a course of conduct designed to interfere with the advantageous business relationship existing between Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO visa vis the Real Property. , 15. That being fully aware of the relationship between Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO and the obligations under the Email Agreement, both LITVAK and B&A, as counsel for FOLIO, made demands on Cross-Plaintiff for conduct knowingly inconsistent with the Email Agreement and for which there was no legitimate basis in law or fact. 16. That such actions were undertaken, upon information and belief, at the behest and direction of LEVIN, who due to the physical and mental decline of FOLIO, was exercising undue influence over FOLIO in FOLIO’s business dealings, including as to the Real Property. 17. Further, consistent and in furtherance of LEVIN, LITVAK and B&A’s intentional interference with the advantageous business relationship between Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO, on or about April 26, 2012, in response to the Cross-Plaintiff s request for the payment of one-half of the overhead expenses on the Property consistent with the Email Agreement, LEVIN indicated that “...we stopped any help towards offsetting your expenses. All future payments have stopped and we have turned it over to Andy [Litvak] to try and resolve...”. 18. That all conditions precedent to the bringing of this action have occurred or have been waived or otherwise excused. 19, Cross-Plaintifi/Third Party Plaintiff has retained the undersigned counsel and has agreed to pay such counsel a reasonable fee for their services, which fees are subject to recovery 6pursuant to the provisions of Mortgage and Note. Cc J- ACTION FOR DECLARATORY RELI 20. Cross-Plaintiff adopts and re-alleges the allegations as contained in Paragraphs 1 through 19, above, as if fully set forth herein. 21. This is an action for declaratory relief. 22. Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO entered into the Mortgage and Note based on the understanding that same was subject to the obligations of the parties under the Email Agreement. 23, That in fact FOLIO and Plaintiff acted in manner consistent with the Email Agreement from the date thereof until a date on or about April of 2012. 24. That to the extent that the Email Agreement is inconsistent with the Mortgage and Note, there is a bona fide, present and practical need for a determination of this Court as to the effect of the later executed Mortgage and Note vis a vis the Email Agreement. 25. The tights and obligations of the Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO, inchiding FOLIO’s right to. demand payment under the Note, right to enforce the Mortgage and the obligations of FOLIO to " fund one-half of the operating expenses for the Real Property is dependent on the application of the fact to the law. 26. FOLIO and Cross-Plaintiff have actual present and antagonistic interests, whereby FOLIO has refused to honor the obligations under the Email Agreement, has wrongfully sought to enforce the Mortgage and Note and has chosen to ignore the long standing course of dealings as between FOLIO and Cross-Plaintiff. 27. All parties having an interest in the controversy are before the Court and the relief sought is not sought for the mere giving of legal advice or for curiosity but rather to resolve such actual present and antagonistic interests as to facially conflicting documents and agreements of the 7parties. WHEREFORE, the Cross-Plaintiff demands the following relief: A. This Court take jurisdiction of this matter; and, B. This Court adjudicate the respective rights of the Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO as to the Real Property in light of the Email Agreement and the Mortgage and Note; and, C. That this Court direct the parties, Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO, to comport their behavior consistent with the agreement or agreements which this Court determines control the conduct of Cross-Plaintiff and FOLIO in this matter; and, D. That this Court award to the Cross-Plaintiff his reasonable attorneys fees; and, E. Such other and further relief as this Court deems just and equitable, col I. CH OF 28. Cross-Plaintiff adopts and re-alleges the allegations as contained in Paragraphs 1 through 19, above, as if fully set forth herein. | 29. This is an action for breach of contract. 30, FOLIO breached the Email Agreement by: (a.) Entering into a course of conduct to enforce the Mortgage and Note inconsistent with the terms of the Email Agreement; and, (b.) Failing and refusing to pay one-half of the expenses and upkeep on the Real Property in the approximate sum of $7,500 per month, for the months of April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December of 2012, for the month of January and February 2013 and all months thereafter.31. That as a direct-and proximate result of the conduct of FOLIO and his breach of the Email Agfeement, Cross-Plaintiff has been damaged. WHEREFORE, Cross-Plaintiff demands judgment against the Defendant, FOLIO, for the reasonable value of his damages together with such other relief as this Court deems proper. COUNT II. UNJUST ENRICHMENT 32. Cross-Plaintiff adopts and re-alleges the allegations as contained in Paragraphs 1 through 18, above, as if fully set forth herein. ; 33. This is an action for unjust enrichment, within the jurisdictional amount of this court, as pled in the alternative, 34, That FOLIO was unjustly enriched by the maintenance of a one-half equity interest in the Real Property without the necessity of equitable contribution of one-half of the expenses Telated to same. 35. That the Cross-Plaintiff is entitled recovery of the sum equal to one-half of the expenses for the upkeep and maintenance of the Real Property by virtue of the equity held by FOLIO. WHEREFORE, the Cross-Plaimtiff demands judgment against the Defendant, FOLIO, for the reasonable value of his damages together with such other relief as this Court deems proper. COUNT IV- SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE 36. Cross-Plaintiff adopts and re-alleges the allegations as contained in Paragraphs 1 through 19, above, as if fully set forth herein. ; 37. This is an action for specific performance of a contract, within the jurisdictional amount of this court.38. That on or about October 7, 2009 the Cross-Plaintiff and Defendant, FOLIO, entered into a contract as evidenced by the Email Agreement. 39. Cross-Plaintiff has fully performed at all times his obligations under the Email Agreement; however, FOLIO has, commencing April of 2012, failed and refused to provide his payment of one-half of the overhead and expense related to the Real Property. WHEREFORE, the Cross-Plaintiff demands judgment for specific performance of the Email Agreement as against FOLIO together with such other relief as this Court’ deems proper: ‘OUNT V- TO) Tl TIONS) 40. Third Party Plaintiff adopts and re-alleges the allegations as contained in Paragraphs 1 through 19, above, as if fully set forth herein, 41. This is an action for interference with a contractual relationship, damages for which are within the jurisdiction of this Court. 42, Third Party Plaintiff Plaintiff has business relationship with FOLIO as to and related to the ownership and equitable interests of FOLIO and Plaintiff in the Real Property commencing October of 2009, in which Third Party Plaintiff has legal rights, including the right to have FOLIO contribute to the upkeep and maintenance of the Real Property. 43, Third Party Defendants, LEVIN, LITVAK and B&A were aware of the Email Agreement and the respective contractual rights and obligations of Plaintiff and FOLIO, 44, Third Party Defendants, LEVIN, LITVAK and B&A intentionally undertook an unjustified interference with the contractual relationship between Third Party Plaintiff and FOLIO so.as to persuade FOLIO to abandon his obligations under the Email Agreement with Third Party Plaintiff. 1045. That asa result of the unjustified interference LEVIN, LITVAK and B&A, FOLIO disavowed the Email Agreement and breached same to the damage and detriment of the Third Party Plaintiff. WHEREFORE, the Third Party Plaintiff demands judgment against LEVIN, LITVAK and B&A for the reasonable value of his damages together with such other relief as this Court deems proper. CO - TION AS AGAIN: 46. Third Party Plaintiff adopts and re-alleges the allegations as contained in Paragraphs 1 through 19, above, as if fully set forth herein. 47. This is an action for defamation, damages for which are within the jurisdiction of this Court. 48. Third Party Defendant, LEVIN, prior to FOLIO disavowing the Email Agreement, made a series of false and slanderous statements to FOLIO as to the effect that BOAN was “dishonest”, “could not be trusted” and otherwise not a suitable business parmer for FOLIO despite the fact that BOAN and FOLIO had been business partners for numerous profitable business transactions. 49. LEVIN’s statements were intended to hold BOAN in scorn, hatred and contempt in FOLIO’s eyes and to otherwise harm BOAN’s reputation by portraying BOAN as dishonest. 50. LEVIN’s publication of such false and defamatory statements was calculated and designed to destroy the reputation of BOAN in FOLIO’s eyes and to effectively ruin any goodwill between BOAN and FOLIO, which actions were undertaken as part and parcel of LEVIN’s attempts to assert undue influence over FOLIO, whose mental and physical health was deteriorating. LEVIN undertook such action for the specific purpose of driving a wedge between 11BOAN and FOLIO so as to prevent any interference with her plans to control FOLIO’s substancial personal fortune and his business operations prior to LEVIN’s marriage to FOLIO. 51. LEVIN published the defamatory communications against BOAN with actual malice and wrongful and willful intent to injure BOAN and with the intent to: destroy BOAN’s character, name and reputation in the eyes of FOLIO. 52. That as a direct and proximate result of the defamatory statements of LEVIN, BOAN has been damaged. WHEREFORE, the BOAN demands judgment against LEVIN for the reasonable value of his damages together with such other relief as this Court deems proper. CA’ VICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing was provided by U.S. Mail/Email transmittal this We day of February, 2013 to: Gregg Dreilinger, Esq., 100 Cypress Creek Road, Suite 1045, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33309 [Email: servicefl@mlg-defaultlaw.com and servicefl2@mlg-defaultlaw.com SELZ & MUVDI SELZ, P.A. .: 777420 12VERIFICATION OF CROSS CLAIM AND THIRD PARTY COMPLAINT The undersigned, for himself, under oath; declares: 1am the Plaintiff in the above-styled action. I have read the foregoing cross claim and third party complaint and know the contents of same. With respect to the causes of action alleged by myself, and the facts set forth in the cross claim and amty complaint, the same are true to my JOSEPH M. BOAN Sworn and subscribed before me, the undersigned authority, duly authorized to take oaths and acknowledgments on this [244 day of Feb: , 2013, by Joseph M. Boan as Cross-Plaintiff/Third Party Plaintiff, who is efarsenaly eer me or who produced as identification and who took an oath. 13From: JOSEPH BOAN ‘Sublect: Fwd: 3220 North Flagler Date: January 20, 2012.9:40:36 AM EST Tor Michael Folio , “cheryl.s.fevin@chase.com Levin" Mike/Cheryl, I wanted both of you to see this so you can both better understand what | was telling you. Here itis in writing from October of 2009, This was the deal. Thanks, Joe Begin forwarded message: From: Joe Boan Subject: 3220 North Flagler Date: October 7, 2009 3:58:58 PM EDT To: Mike Fotio ; Bee: *boanj@belisouth:net® Mike, thought about deal on house. (While | had a couple of beers, which is to your advantage) In essence, you would pay {$500,000 to “buy in". We would then collectively have 2mm in debt against it and own it 50/50. We would split the expenses (approx $160,000) 50/50. Upon sale, any profit over the 2mm in debt would be split 50/50. So, for example, if we sold, we would pay off the 2mm and split the balance 50/50. At a net sale price of 4mm, we would pay off the 2mm and split the remaining 2am 50/50. I think that ‘would make it an atractive deal for you and a fair deal for me. Talk to you tomorrow. ; Sent from Joe's iPhone Please excuse typos and brevityee CO will Call ~ 3 CFN 201800237335 f OR BK 23667 PG 0599 RECORDED 01/29/2010 08:14:31 Palm Beach County, Florida ; ANT 5QQ, 000. 00 ‘This Instrument Prepared By: Deed Doc 1, 75¢. 00 John D, Kurz Intang 1,000.00 1280.N. Congress Ave. #107 Sharon R. Bock, CLERK & CONPTROLLER West Palin Beach, Fla, 33409 Pgs @599 - 604; (6pge) NON-RECOURSE MORTGAGE ‘THIS MORTGAGE ("Security Instrument") is given on January 13%, 2010 The Morigagor (Borrower) is Joseph M. Boan and Kelly Jett Boan, husband and wife, whose Address is 3220 N. Flagler Drive, West Palm Beach Fl. 33407 ‘The mortgagee (Lender) is Michael Folio, whose address is 300 Galleria Parkway, 12" Floor, Adlanta, Ga, 30339, Borrower owes Lender the principal sum of FIVE HUNDED THOUSAND and XX/100 DOLLARS (550,000.00). This debt is evidenced by Borrower's note dated the same date as this Security Instrument ("Note"), which provides for full payment of the debt, if not paid earlier, due and payable on December 31,2014 ‘This Security Instrument secures to Lender: (a) the repayment of the debt evidenced by the Note, with interest, and all renewals, extensions and modifications of the Note; (b) the payment of ail other sums, with interest, advanced under paragraph 6 to protect the security of this Security Instrument; and (c) the performance of Borrower's Covenants and agreements under this Security Instrument and the Note. For this purpose, Borrower does hereby Mortgage, grant and convey to Lender the following desoribed property localed in the County of Palm Beach, State of Florida, to wit: ‘The South 40.64 feet of Lot 24 and the North 37.30 feet of Lot 25, Block 1, NORTH SHORE TERRACE PLAT NO. 2, according to the plat thereof, recorded in Plat Book 14, page 71, Public Records, Palm Beach County, Florida. ‘TOGETHER WITH all the improvements now or hereafter erected on the property, and all easements, appurtenances, and fixtures now or hereafter a part of the property. All replacements and additions shall also be covered by this Security Instrument. All of the foregoing is referred to in this Security Instrument as the "Property." BORROWER COVENANTS that Borrower is lawfully seized of the estate hereby conveyed and has the right to mortgage grant and convey the Property and that the Property is unencumbered, except for encumbrances of record. Borrower warrants and will defend generally the title to the Property against all claims:and demands, subject to any encumbrances of record. Borrower and Lender covenant and agree as follows: 1, Payment of Principal and Interest; Prepayment and Late Charges. Borrower shall Promptly. pay when due the principal of and interest on the debt evidenced by the Note and any Jate charges due under the Note, 2. Application of Payments. Uniess applicable law provides otherwise, all payments received by Lender under paragraph 1 shall be applied: first: to prepayment charges due under the Note, if any; second: to interest due; third, to principal due; and Jast, to any late charges duc under the Note. 3. Charges; Liens. Borrower shal! pay all taxes, ‘assessments, charges, fines and impositions attributable to the Property which may attain priority over this Security Instrument, WW »and leasehold payments or ground rents, if any. Borrower shall pay them on time directly to the person owed payment. Borrower shall promptly furnish to Lender all notices of amounts to be. paid under this paragraph. Borrower shall promptly fumish to Lender receipts evidencing the payments. Borrower shall promptly discharge any lien which has priority over this Security Anstrument unless Borrower: (a) agrees in writing to the payment of the obligation secured by the lien in a manner a¢ceptable to Lender; (b) contests in good faith the lien by, or defends against enforcement of the lien in, legal proceedings which in the Lender's opinion operate to prevent the enforcement of the lien; or (c) secures from the holder of the lien an agreement satisfactory to. Lender subordinating the lien to:this Security Instrument. If Lender determines that any part of the Property is subject to a lien which may attain priority over this Security Instrument, Lender may give Borrower.a notice identifying the lien, Borrower shall satisfy the lien or take one or ‘more of the actions set forth above within 10 days of the giving of notice. 4. Hazard or Property Insurance. Borrower shall keep the improvements now existing or hereafter erected on the Property insured against loss by fire, hazards included within the term "extended coverage" and any other hazards, including floods or flooding, for which Lender requires insurance. This insurance shail be maintained in the amounts and for the periods that Lender. requires. The insurance carrier providing the insurance shell be chosen by Borrower subject to Lender's approval which shall not be unreasonably withheld. If Borrower fails to maintain coverage described above, Lender may, at Lender's option, obtain coverage to protect Lender's rights in the Property in accordance with paragraph 6. ‘All insurance policies and renewals shall be acceptable to Lender and. shall include a standard mortgage clause. Lender shall have the right to hold the policies: and renewals. If Lender requires, Borrower shall promptly give to Lender all receipts of paid premiums and renewal notices, In the event of loss, Borrower shall give prompt notice to the insurance carrier and Lender, Lendes may make proof of Joss if not made promptly by Borrowes. ‘Unless Lender and Borrower otherwise. agree in writing, insurance proceeds shall be applied to restoration or repair of. the Property damaged, if the restoration or is is economically feasible and Lender's security. is not lessened. If the restoration or repair is not economically feasible or Lender's security would be lessened, the insurance proceeds shall be ‘applied to the sums secured by this Security Instrument, whether or not then due, with any excess paid to Borrower, If Borrower abandons the Property, or does not answer with in 30 days a notice from Lender that the insurance carrier has offered t settle a claim, then Lender may collect the insurance proceeds. Lender may use the proceeds to repair or restore the Property or {0 pay sums secured by this Security Instrument, whether or not then duc. The 30-day period will begin when the notice is given. ‘Unless Lend