On November 02, 2018 a
Motion-Secondary
was filed
involving a dispute between
Capak, Douglas A.,
and
Anderegg, M.D., Susan,
Cape Cod Hospital,
Cape Obstetrics & Gynecology, P.C.,
Caravello, M.D., Anthony,
G. Curtis Barry, M.D., P.C.,
Mahoney, M.D., Sharon,
Shelton, M.D., Cloe F.,
Tristan Medical P.C.,
for Torts
in the District Court of Barnstable County.
Preview
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
BARNSTABLE, SS. SUPERIOR COURT
CIVIL ACTION
NO. 1872CV00606
DOUGLAS A. CAPAK, PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
OF THE ESTATE OF DAWN MARIE ROBERTS,
Plaintiff,
Vv
CLOE F, SHELTON, M.D.,
ANTHONY CARAVELLO, M.D.,
SHARON MAHONEY, M.D.,
SUSAN ANDEREGG, M.D.,
CAPE COD HOSPITAL,
TRISTAN MEDICAL P.C.,
G. CURTIS BARRY, M.D., P.C., AND.
CAPE OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY, P.C.,
Defendants.
PLAINTIFF’S OPPOSITION TO MOTION JN LIMINE OF DEFENDANTS CLOE F.
SHELTON, M.D. AND ANTHONY CARAVELLO, M.D, TO COMPEL DISCLOSURE
OF THE MONETARY DAMAGE AMOUNT THE PLAINTIFF WILL PRESENT TQ
THE JURY
Now comes the Plaintiff and opposes the Motion i Limine of Defendants Cloe F. Shelton,
M.D. and Anthony Caravello, M.D. for an Order compelling Plaintiff's counsel to disclose the
monetary damages amount that will be presented to the Jury at trial.
As grounds, the Plaintiff states this is a medical malpractice action in which the Plaintiff
seeks money damages. The Plaintiff contends that there is no justifiable reason for requiring the
Plaintiffto disclose work product to opposing counsel prior to his counsel’s closing argument.
In civil actions in the superior court, parties, through their counsel, may suggest a specific
monetary amount for damages at trial. M.G.L. c. 231 §13B. Nothing in the statute supports a
requirement that the amount of suggested damages be disclosed prior to closing arguments and has
no basis in precedent. To require such a disclosure would be to force the Plaintiffs counsel to
disclose opinion work. product which is afforded an even greater privilege than factual work
product. The work product doctrine is “intended to enhance the vitality of an adversary system of
litigation by insulating counsel's work from intrusions, inferences, or borrowings by other parties
as [counsel] prepares for the contest.” Ward v. Peabody, 380 Mass. 805, 817 (1980). The work
product doctrine is codified in Mass: R. Civ. P. 23(b)(3) and states that the Court shall protect
against disclosure of the mental impressions, conclusions, opinions, or legal theories ofan attorney
or other representative of a party concerning the litigation. The purpose of the doctrine is to
establish a “zone of privacy for strategic litigation planning .. to prevent one party from
piggybacking on the adversary's preparation.” Commissioner of Revenue v. Comcast Corp., 453
Mass 293. 311-312 (2009). “Opinion” work product is afforded greater protection than
“fact” work product. In re Gran Jury Subpoena, 220 F.R.D, 130, 145 (D. Mass. 2004), Disclosure
is appropriate only in extremely unusual circumstances. Commissioner of Revenue, at 314.
In this matter, Defendants’ counsel is squarely trying to gain access to opinion work
product. To suggest that the number the Plaintiff's counsel intends to suggest as appropriate
damages should be disclosed prior to closing arguments flies in the face of the work product
doctrine. Worse, the Defendants’ Motion forces the Plaintiff's counsel to commit to an aspect of
his closing argument before the actual closing argument. Decisions are routinely made during
closing arguments about what aspects of the closing argument strategy should actually be made in
the moment and which should be discarded. Forcing disclosure prior to the closing argument may
commit the attorney to make an argument he or she otherwise may have abandoned, particularly
if the argument is addressed in defense counsel's earlier closing argument.
The amount in damages, which includes the subjective amount applied to conscious pain
and suffering and loss of consortium, would be solely based upon counsel’s mental impressions
and opinions as to the strength of the evidence in the plaintiff's favor. The Plaintiff
has the burden
of proofat trial, and thus is given the privilege of addressing the jury last in time at trial. There is
absolutely no legal premise that allows for the Plaintiffs counsel to demand a “preview” of defense
counsel’s closing argument so that he or she can adequately prepare to rebut their arguments.
Likewise, there is no reason to require the Plaintiff to provide the defense with such a “preview”
or to allow the Defendants an opportunity to rebut the Plaintiff counsel’s closing argument. All
parties will have heard the same evidence at trial and can address liability, causation, and damages
however they choose in closing arguments.
Wherefore, the Plaintiff respectfully requests that this Honorable Court deny the Motion in
Limine of Defendants Cloe F. Shelton, M.D. and Anthony Caravello, M.D. to compel disclosure
of the monetary damage amount the Plaintiff will present to the jury.
Respectfully submitted,
The Plaintiff,
By his attorneys,
4/ Adam R. Satin
Adam R, Satin, BBO# 633069
Lynn I. Hu, BBO# 690823
Lubin & Meyer, P.C.
100 City Hall Plaza
Boston, MA 02108
(617) 720-4447
satin@lubinandmever.com
lhu@lubinandmeyer.com