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  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
  • KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC,et al vs. NURAN, INCSEVERANCE document preview
						
                                

Preview

FILED 10/26/2023 4:43 PM FELICIA PITRE DISTRICT CLERK DALLAS CO., TEXAS Brandon Keys DEPUTY CAUSE NO. DC-20-17067 KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC, D/B/A § IN THE DISTRICT COURT NORTH CREEK KAZ MEYERS, LLC, § MHNC MEYERS, LLC, SMHNC MEYERS, § LLC, YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC, and YTNC MEYERS, LLC, Plaintiffs, 44™ JUDICIAL DISTRICT NURAN, LLC fik/a NURAN, INC. Defendant. DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS DEFENDANT’S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFFS’ NO-EVIDENCE MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON DEFENDANT’S COUNTERCLAIM FOR FRAUDULENT LIEN COMES NOW Defendant Nuran LLC f/k/a Nuran, Inc. (“Defendant” or “Nuran”), in the above-styled and numbered cause, and files its Response (“Response”) to Plaintiffs’ No-Evidence Motion for Summary Judgment on Defendant’s Counterclaim for Fraudulent Lien (“Motion”). In support of this Response, Nuran respectfully submits as follows. L SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT 1 Nuran submits more than a scintilla of evidence creating a genuine issue of material fact that Plaintiffs’ lis pendens notices filed and recorded against Nuran’s real property, the Sunchase Square Apartments (“Sunchase”) and Ivy Apartments (“Ivy”), are fraudulent liens. The lis pendens state that Plaintiffs’ lawsuit against Nuran “involves a dispute over title and establishment of an interest in the [Sunchase and Ivy].” See Notices of Lis Pendens, Ex. B (App. 25, 29). But, as shown below, Plaintiffs do not seek an interest in Sunchase and Ivy. Rather, their Second Amended Petition (“Petition”) seeks only (i) a cause of action under the Texas Uniform Defendant’s Response Page 1 of11 456330_6 Fraudulent Transfer Act (“TUFTA”) and (ii) an equitable remedy of constructive trust. See Petition, Ex. E (App. 41-42). Under Texas law, Plaintiffs’ claim for constructive trust is merely collateral, not direct, and therefore, it is not a proper basis for filing a notice of lis pendens. Plaintiffs’ notices of lis pendens constitute fraudulent liens as a matter of law. Therefore, because this Response identifies more than a scintilla of evidence creating a genuine fact issue, and the Court should deny Plaintiffs’ Motion. II. RELEVANT FACTS 2. On September 27, 2017, Shawnee, Inc. (“Shawnee”) sold to Plaintiffs the commercial office building known as Northcreek Place I (“Northcreek”). 3 On December 28, 2017, Plaintiff MHNC Meyers LLC d/b/a North Creek Kaz Meyers, LLC (“Kaz Meyers”) filed suit against Shawnee, among others, relating to the Northcreek sale. The suit is styled DC-17-17709 (“Original Action”). ! 4 On June 26, 2019, Plaintiffs filed their Fifth Amended Petition bringing Nuran into the Original Action. They alleged against Nuran a claim under TUFTA relating to the proceeds from the sale of Northcreek, and sought a constructive trust. 5 Also on June 26, 2019, concurrently with the filing of the Fifth Amended Petition, Plaintiffs improperly filed and recorded two Notices of Lis Pendens (“Notices”) against Nuran’s real properties Sunchase and Ivy. See Notices of Lis Pendens, Ex. B (App. 25-32). 6 On November 16, 2020, the Court severed the claims by and between Plaintiffs and Nuran from the Original Action into this separate cause, Cause No. DC-20-17067 (“2020 Lawsuit”). ' Kaz Meyers Properties, LLC d/b/a North Creek Kaz Meyers, LLC v. Shawnee, Inc., et al. Cause No. DC-17-17708 filed in the 44th Judicial District Court of Dallas County, Texas. Defendant’s Response Page 2 of 11 456330_6 7 On August 8, 2023, Plaintiffs filed the Petition in the 2020 Lawsuit. See Petition, Ex. E (App. 40). The Petition still alleges only one cause of action against Nuran - the TUFTA claim relating to the Northcreek sale proceeds, and seeks an application for constructive trust which is an equitable remedy, not a cause of action. /d. (App. 40-42). 8 On September 20, 2023, Nuran deposed Plaintiffs’ corporate representative, Yisreal (Tom) Green (“Green”) in the 2020 Lawsuit. Plaintiffs presented Green as their corporate representative to testify on 44 separate deposition topics designated by Nuran in connection with Plaintiffs’ allegations in the Petition. Out of these, deposition topics 41 and 42 were relevant to the fraudulent lien notices of lis pendens that Plaintiffs filed and recorded against Nuran’s real property Sunchase and Ivy. In the deposition, Plaintiffs admitted that there was no evidence in support of Plaintiffs’ allegations. Plaintiffs’ sworn answers on topics relating to Plaintiffs’ filing and recording of the lis pendens was, “We rely upon our lawyers in regards to legal matters.” See Green Depo., Ex. A (App. 4-6). lil. SUMMARY JUDGMENT EVIDENCE 9 Nuran offers the following competent and admissible summary-judgment evidence in support of this Response: A. Deposition of Plaintiffs’ corporate representative Yisreal (Tom) Green dated September 20, 2023 (“Green Depo.”). 189:3-22, 191:13-17; 191:25-192:9; 192:18-23. (App. 4-6). (i) Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of YTNC Meyers, LLC (Green Depo. Ex. A-1), Deposition Topic Nos. 41-43 (App. 10); (ii) Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of YKHKNC Meyers, LLC (Green Depo. Ex. A-2) Deposition Topic Nos. 41-43 (App. 13); Defendant’s Response Page 3 of 11 456330_6 (iii) Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of SMHNC Meyers, LLC (Green Depo. Ex. A-3) Deposition Topic Nos. 41-43 (App. 16); (iv) Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of MHNC Meyers, LLC (Green Ex. A-4) Deposition Topic Nos. 41-43 (App. 19); and (vy) Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of Kaz Meyers Properties, LLC, d/b/a North Creek Kaz Meyers, LLC (Green Depo. A-5) Deposition Topic Nos. 41-43 (App. 22-23). Notices of Lis Pendens, dated June 26, 2019 (“Notices”) (App. 25-32). Claimants’ Response in Opposition to Nuran’s Motion to Abate Pending Joinder of Indispensable Party JP Morgan Chase, N.A. filed June 22, 2020, p. 2 (App. 35). Declaration of Kareem (Kevin) Noorani dated October 25, 2023 (“Noorani Decl.”) (App. 37-38). Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Petition filed August 8, 2023, pp. 8, 11 (App. 39- 42). Iv. THERE IS MORE THAN A SCINTILLA OF EVIDENCE THAT PLAINTIFFS FILED FRAUDUL. NT LIENS A This Court has not already decided this issue. 10. Plaintiffs argue that “this Court already determined the propriety of Plaintiffs’ recordation of the Notices.”? The Court’s Order dated December 20, 2019, denying Nuran’s Motion to Expunge did not make a finding determining the propriety of Plaintiffs’ recordation of the Notices, contrary to what Plaintiffs allege. 2 Motion, p. 2, 2. Defendant’s Response Page4 of 11 456330_6 B Plaintiffs filed the Notices with knowledge that they were fraudulent liens. 11. Chapter 12 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code applies to this dispute. Under Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 12.002(a), there are three (3) criteria to show that a lien filed against real property is a fraudulent lien filing. These are: (1) knowledge that it is a fraudulent lien, (2) intent that the document be given legal effect, and (3) intent to cause physical injury, financial injury, or mental anguish.’ In this case, (1) Plaintiffs filed the Notices with knowledge that they were fraudulent liens, (2) Plaintiffs intended that the Notices be given legal effect, and (3) Plaintiffs intended to cause Nuran financial injury. 12. With respect to the first element, there is more than a scintilla of evidence that Plaintiffs filed and recorded the Notices against Sunchase and Ivy with knowledge that they were not valid. Plaintiffs knew that these Notices were not valid because, as a matter of law, they do not satisfy any situations in which someone can properly file a lis pendens during the pendency of a lawsuit. 13. Texas Property Code §12.007(a) sets out the sole and exclusive legal basis for filing a lis pendens when a lawsuit is pending. A party may file a lis pendens during a lawsuit only if the lawsuit involves one of three things (none of which Plaintiffs show here): 1) title to real property, 2) establishment of an interest in real property, or 3) enforcement of an encumbrance against real property.* 14. In the present case, Plaintiffs’ lawsuit does not involve Plaintiff seeking title to, or an interest in, Sunchase or Ivy. Rather, Plaintiffs seek a constructive trust. See Petition, Ex. E (App. 42). Texas law is well settled that when a claimant seeks a constructive trust, the claimant’s interest 3 Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 12.002(a). 4 Tex. Prop. Code § 12.007(a). Defendant’s Response Page 5 of11 456330_6 in real property is merely collateral.> Accordingly, filing and recording a notice of lis pendens is improper where the interest in the property is merely collateral.° 15. Under well-established Texas law, a plaintiff who merely seeks a constructive trust in property cannot file a lis pendens on the property.’ The Saleh Elisa case is controlling. In that case, which is similar to this case, the plaintiffs alleged claims for fraudulent transfer and constructive trust.’ The Saleh Elisa plaintiffs alleged that defendants contracted with them to use funds exclusively for a particular development, but instead used the funds to develop another property (“Second Property”).° The plaintiffs filed a notice of lis pendens on the Second Property, which defendants claimed was fraudulent.'? The Dallas Court of Appeals held that because the plaintiffs’ interest in the Second Property was based on a constructive trust, plaintiffs merely had a collateral interest in the Second Property and therefore, the court held that plaintiffs’ lis pendens was fraudulent"! 16. Saleh Elisa follows the Texas Supreme Court’s decision in Flores." In Flores, the plaintiffs brought suit for conversion against Flores, alleging that he converted property and used the proceeds to buy certain other properties (“Purchased Properties”).'? In their petition, the Flores plaintiffs sought a constructive trust on the Purchased Properties.'* They filed notices of lis pendens on the Purchased Properties, and sought to have a constructive trust placed on them.'> The 5 See In Re Saleh Elisa and Carzone Investors, Inc., Relators, 2022 WL 391505, at *2 (Tex. App.—Dallas, Feb. 9, 2022), citing Flores v. Haberman, 915 S.W.2d 477, 478 (Tex. 1995). ° Id. "Id. SId. at*1 ° Td. 10 Id. at *2. "Td, at *4, ” Flores, 915 S.W.2d at 478. Bid 14 Iq Id Defendant’s Response Page 6 of 11 456330_6 Texas Supreme Court held that because the plaintiffs sought a constructive trust in the Purchased Properties to satisfy the judgment they sought against Flores, their interest was no more than a collateral interest in the properties.'° Thus, the lis pendens were improper and fraudulent.!7 17. Additionally, in the case of In re TM Vill., Ltd., the Bankruptcy Court in the Northern District of Texas followed Texas law and cited Flores for this rule of law: Thus, to satisfy [Texas Property Code] § 12.007, the suit on which the lis pendens is based must claim a direct interest in real property rather than a collateral interest. In other words, the property against which the lis pendens is filed must be the subject matter of the underlying lawsuit. If the suit seeks a property interest only to secure the recovery of damages or other relief that the plaintiff may be awarded, the interest is merely collateral and will not support a lis pendens.'® 18. Therefore, according to the courts’ rulings in Saleh Elisa, Flores, and TM Vill., the Notices of Lis Pendens filed and recorded by Plaintiffs as a matter of law show Plaintiffs’ interest to be merely collateral and not direct. In this case, Plaintiffs are seeking damages merely in the form of monetary relief from Nuran pursuant to a TUFTA claim. See Petition, Ex. E (App. 41). Plaintiffs do not seek the return of any alleged fraudulently acquired real property. Nuran’s real properties Sunchase and Ivy are not the subject matter of this lawsuit. In fact, it is undisputed that the proceeds from the sale of Northcreek from Shawnee to Plaintiffs were used to pay-off loans associated with Sunchase and Ivy, not to acquire them. See Noorani Decl., Ex. D (App. 38). Therefore, Plaintiffs’ alleged interest in these apartments can only be described as “collateral” according to Saleh Elisa, Flores and TM Vill. 19. Plaintiffs admit they have no evidence that they seek or have an interest in Sunchase or Ivy. In Plaintiffs’ corporate representative deposition, Green was asked about the allegations in 16 Td. (citing Moss y. Tennant, 722 S.W.2d 762, 763 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1986, orig. proceeding)). "7 Flores, 915 S.W.2d at 478. 18 In re TM Vill., Ltd., No. 18-32770-BJH, 2019 WL 1004571, at *4 (Bankr. N.D. Tex. Feb. 28, 2019) (citations omitted). Defendant’s Response Page 7 of 11 456330_6 Plaintiffs’ Petition, as follows: (i) whether Plaintiffs seek to establish an interest in Sunchase and/or Ivy, other than as security for recovery for damages; (ii) whether Plaintiffs seek a real property interest or claim as to Sunchase and/or Ivy; and (iii) whether Plaintiffs seek to recover title to Sunchase and/or Ivy. See Green Depo., Ex. A (App. 4-6, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22-23). Green admitted to no independent facts to support Plaintiffs’ allegations. Green’s repeated mantra to these inquiries was, “We rely upon our lawyers in regards to legal matters.” Jd. (App. 4-6). Because Plaintiffs have no evidence to support the validity of their fraudulent liens on Sunchase and Ivy, they are now precluded from offering any evidence on this topic.'° 20. Plaintiffs’ collateral interest in Sunchase and Ivy does not constitute an interest in the properties. As a result, there is more than a scintilla of evidence to support the finding that Plaintiffs filed and recorded the Notices with knowledge that they were fraudulently liens. '9 See OBE Ins. Corp. v. Jorda Enter., Inc., 277 F.R.D. 676, 690 (S.D. Fla. Jan. 30, 2012) (because QBE failed to provide a corporate representative who could adequately answer questions regarding the topics prepared beforehand, QBE was precluded from offering any testimony at trial on the subjects which its designee was unable or unwilling to testify about at the 30(b)(6) deposition)(citing Fraser Yachts Fla, Inc. v. Milne, 2007 WL 1113251, at *3 (S.D. Fla. April 13, 2007), Chick-Fil-A v. ExxonMobil Corp., 2009 WL 3763032, at *13 (S.D. Fla. Nov. 10, 2009); and Jerardi y, Lorilland, 1991 WL 158911,at *3 (E.D. Pa. Aug. 13, 1991)). See also U.S. v. Taylor, 166 F.R.D. 356, 361-62 (M.D. N.C. 1996) (A party “does not fulfill its obligations at the Rule 30(b)(6) deposition by stating it has no knowledge or position with respect to a set of facts or area ofinquiry within its knowledge or reasonably available, and then at the trial argue a different position.”); Rainey v. Am. Forest & Paper Ass'n, Inc., 26 F.Supp.2d 82, 94 (D.D.C. 1998) (“Unless it can prove that the information was not known or was inaccessible, a corporation cannot later proffer new or different allegations that could have been made at the time of the 30(b)(6) deposition.”); Strategic Decisions, LLC y. Martin Luther King, Jr. Ctr. For Nonviolent Soc. Change, Inc., 2015 WL 2091714, at *7 (N.D. Ga. 2015) (“When the 30(b)(6) representative claims ignorance of a subject during the deposition, courts have precluded the corporation from later introducing evidence on that subject.”) (quoting Function Media, LLC. v. Google, Inc., 2010 WL 276093, at *1 (E.D. Tex. 2010). In In re Seven Stars on Hudson Corp., 637 B.R. 180, 205 (Bankr. S.D. Fla. 2022), the court summarized the tule precluding evidence as follows: When a Rule 30(b)(6) representative ‘legitimately lacks the ability to answer relevant questions on listed topics . . ., then the ‘we-don't-know’ response can be binding on the corporation and prohibit it from offering evidence at trial on those points.’ In other words ‘the lack of knowledge answer is itselfan answer” that will be binding on the company. With the corporation having answered ‘I don't know’ through its designated representative, it will not later be allowed to change its answer by introducing contrary evidence at trial.) (quoting QBE, 277 F.R.D. at 690). Defendant’s Response Page 8 of 11 456330_6 eC Plaintiffs intended that the Notices be given legal effect. 21. Plaintiffs’ Motion does not challenge this second element.”° Nevertheless, there is more than a scintilla of evidence that Plaintiffs intended the Notices be given the same legal effect as a document evidencing a valid claim against Sunchase and Ivy. Plaintiffs filed and recorded the Notices in the Dallas County real property records. See Notice of Lis Pendens, Ex. B (App. 25- 32). Plaintiffs clearly intended for these Notices to be given legal effect, and continue to do so to date, until the Court invalidates them. D. Plaintiffs intended to cause Nuran financial injury. 22. As to the third element, there is more than a scintilla of evidence that Plaintiffs intended to cause Nuran financial injury by filing and recording the Notices. At the time of filing the Notices, on June 26, 2019, Noorani had made Plaintiffs aware, through his deposition testimony on June 19, 2019, that Nuran relies on Sunchase and Ivy as collateral to purchase property as an investment, such as the 2015 purchase of Northcreek. See Noorani Decl., Ex. D (App. 38). Further, at the time Plaintiffs filed and recorded the Notices, Noorani had made Plaintiffs aware through his earlier deposition testimony that Nuran owned no properties or assets other than Sunchase and Ivy. Jd. 23. By filing the Notices nearly a year and half into litigation, 7! Plaintiffs knew the filing of the Notices would preclude Nuran from using Sunchase and Ivy as collateral on future business deals, or preclude Nuran from selling them at fair market price. Plaintiffs are sophisticated entities involved in real estate transactions and are fully aware of the effects ofa lien on a property. Nuran submits evidence that the Notices clouded title to Sunchase and Ivy, affected marketability, 2° Motion, p. 4 (arguing that Nuran cannot carry its burden to raise a fact issue on the first and third elements, but not addressing the second element), 21 Plaintiffs filed the Original Action on December 28, 2017, and filed and recorded the Notices approximately a year and a half later, on June 26, 2019. Defendant’s Response Page 9 of 11 456330_6 discouraged potential purchasers, made Sunchase and Ivy unattractive collateral to secure financing, and decreased the value of the properties to be less than a fair market value. See Noorani Decl., Ex. D (App. 38). 24. Plaintiffs acknowledge in their pleading the fact that Sunchase and Ivy are used to pursue business opportunities. Plaintiffs judicially admit as follows: And when Noorani is interested in pursuing new business opportunities, he uses Nuran’s prized assets as a revolving line of credit by encumbering and then paying off debt taken against them. This practice of leveraging Nuran’s assets is how Shawnee was able to acquire the Property [Northcreek]. See Plaintiffs’ Response to Nuran’s to Abate, Ex. C (App. 35). 25. Thus, there is more than a scintilla of evidence to create a genuine issue of material fact that Plaintiffs intended to cause Nuran financial injury. VI. PRAYER 26. For the reasons set forth above, Defendant Nuran respectfully prays that this Court deny Plaintiffs’ No-Evidence Motion for Summary Judgment on Defendant’s Counterclaim for Fraudulent Lien. Defendant’s Response Page 10 of 11 456330_6 Respectfully Submitted, /s/ C. Gregory Shamoun C. GREGORY SHAMOUN State Bar No. 18089650 g@snlegal.com BRIAN K. NORMAN State Bar No. 00797161 Email: bkn@snlegal.com MICHAEL L. HOOD State Bar No. 0994345 Email: mhood@snlegal.com SHAMOUN & NORMAN, LLP 1800 Valley View Lane, Suite 200 Farmers Branch, Texas 75234 Telephone: (214) 987-1745 Facsimile: (214) 521-9033 AAMER RAVJI THE RAVJI LAW FIRM d/b/a RAVJI LAW State Bar No. 00798455 1700 Pacific Avenue, Suite 3870 Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 356-2244 Email: arr@ravjipe.com COUNSEL FOR DEFENDANT NURAN, LLC f/k/a NURAN, IN.C. CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE This is to certify that, on this 26th day of October, 2023, in accordance with the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, a true and correct copy of the above and foregoing has been forwarded to all counsel of record: /s/ Michael L. Hood. MICHAEL L. HOOD Defendant’s Response Page11 of 11 456330_6 CAUSE NO. DC-20-17067 KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC, D/B/A IN THE DISTRICT COURT NORTH CREEK KAZ MEYERS, LLC, MHNC MEYERS, LLC, SMHNC MEYERS, LLC, YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC, and YTNC MEYERS, LLC, Plaintiffs, 44™ JUDICIAL DISTRICT NURAN, LLC fik/a NURAN, INC. Defendant. DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS APPENDIX TO DEFENDANT’S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFFS’ NO-EVIDENCE MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT ON DEFENDANT’S COUNTERCLAIM FOR FRAUDULENT LIEN Ex, No Title App No. Ex. Deposition of Plaintiffs’ Corporate Representative Yisreal (Tom) App: 1-7 Green dated September 20, 2023, 189:3-22, 191:13-17; 191:25- 192:9; 192:18-23. Ex. A-l Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped App: 8-10 Deposition of Corporate Representative of YTNC Meyers, LLC, p.5 Ex, A-2 Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped App. 11-13 Deposition of Corporate Representative of YK HKNC Meyers, LLC, p. 5 Ex. .A-3 Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped App 14-16 Deposition of Corporate Representative of SMHNC Meyers, LLC, p. 5 Ex A-4 Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped App. 17-19 Deposition of Corporate Representative of MHNC Meyers, LLC, p.5 Ex. A-5S Defendant’s Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped App 20-23 Deposition of Corporate Representative of Kaz Meyers Properties, LLC, d/b/a North Creek Kaz Meyers, LLC, p. 5-6 Ex Notices of Lis Pendens, dated June 26, 2019 App 24-32 APPENDIX Page | of 2 456811_1 Ex. C Claimants’ Response in Opposition to Nuran’s Motion to Abate App. 33-35 Pending Joinder of Indispensable Party JP Morgan Chase, N.A. filed June 22, 2020, p. 2 Ex. D Declaration of Kareem Noorani, dated October 26, 2023 App. 36-38 Ex. E Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Petition, filed August 8, 2023, pp. 8, App. 39-42 11-12 APPENDIX Page 2 of 2 456811_1 EXHIBIT A App. 1 Page 1 YISRAEL TOM GREEN - September 20, 2023 CAUSE NO. DC-20-17067 KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC, ( IN THE DISTRICT COURT D/B/A NORTH CREEK KAZ MEYERS, LLC, MHNC MEYERS, LLC, SMHNC MEYERS, LLC, YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC, and YTNC MEYERS, LLC, Plaintiffs, 44th JUDICIAL DISTRICT Vv. NURAN, INC., Defendant. ( DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS TI RII II IOI IO IO I IC Rk kkk dtodd ke ke ke ORAL AND VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF YISRAEL (TOM) GREEN AS CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVE OF MEYERS GROUP SEPTEMBER 20, 2023 FOR I II OIIO dk a kk koe ORAL AND VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF YISRAEL (TOM) GREEN, produced as a witness at the instance of the Defendant, and duly sworn, was taken in the above-styled and numbered cause on the 20th day of September, 2023, from 9:27 a.m. to 5:53 p.m. before Janet Argo, CSR in and for the State of Texas, reported by computerized stenotype machine, at Bell Nunnally «& Martin, LLP, 2323 Ross Avenue, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas, pursuant to the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and the provisions stated on the record or attached hereto. PREFERRED LEGAL SERVICES, Inc. (214) 750-0047 App. 2 Page 8 YISRAEL TOM GREEN - September 20, 2023 YISRAEL (TOM) GREEN, having been duly sworn, testified as follows: EXAMINATION BY MR. SHAMOUN: Sys ). Wor ou ti 5 your | 17 | name, sir gas Yisrael Green. 10 an 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19. 20 21 22 23 24 25 PREFERRED LEGAL SERVICES, INC. (214) 750-0047 App. 3 Page 189 YISRAEL TOM GREEN - September 20, 2023 ou doc be act ne at Ap ort nc¢ J bi to five me an answer? MR. SINGAPURA Object to form es ma ay ha we upon our li: 8 | regards to legal matters 9 _ Q. (BY MR. SHAMOUN) You can't answer the questio 10 any a ther than that 18 here now; am I 11 12 13 go fom AG of 7 ‘Paragraphs27 mene 14 throug! ama. 15 ert I asked you the facts that wou ry 16 ACTH of these — 4 pn te ee be, "I don't 17 | know how to answer that question, we rely upon my 18 lawyer"? ~ 19 MR. SINGAPURA Object to form 20 A. ithout ev ch one depth , wo I uld a rahe veg ivi re to say that we rely upon our in 1 regards la wyer to gal matters. 23 24 25 PREFERRED LEGAL SERVICES, INC (214) 750-0047 App. 4 Page 191 YISRAEL TOM GREEN - September 20, 2023 10 Q (BY MR. SHAMOUN) There you go again. We've 11 been through this "I don't know how to answer the 12 question." 13 Do you know how to answer thequestion as 14 " or not you have any facts t'a ensupRgrt 15 ‘Topics 27 through 41? 16 A. I know that we rely upon our lawyer in regards ae |} to legal matters. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Q. (BY MR. SHAMOUN) Is that the answer you're PREFERRED LEGAL SERVICES, INC. (214) 750-0047 App. 5 Page 192 YISRAEL TOM GREEN - September 20, 2023 going to stick to as csto "Please state all facts to | support your contentions" from Paragraph27 to 41 under |these topics, is that "We rely upon our lawyer"? A. In regards to legal matters, yes. | 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Q (BY MR. SHAMOUN) The same would be true from 19 Paragraph 27 through 41. No independent facts to 20 allegation that ort supp other than "We rely upon our 21 lawyer." 22 MR. SINGAPURA: Object to form. 23 A. Yes. 24 25 PREFERRED LEGAL SERVICES, INC. (214) 750-0047 App. 6 Page 197 YISRAEL TOM GREEN - September 20, 2023 That a copy of this certificate was served on all parties herein on and filed with the Clerk pursuant to Rule 203.3. I further certify that I am neither counsel for, related to, nor employed by any of the parties or attorneys in the action in which this proceeding was taken, and further that I am not financially or otherwise interested in the outcome of the action. Certified to by me this 3rd day of 10 October. Borel dn ge 121 12 13 Janet Argo Texas CSR No. 6295 14 Expiration Date: 1/31/25 15 Preferred Legal Services, Inc. Firm Registration No. 157 16 P.O. Box 551387 Dallas, Texas 75355-1387 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 PREFERRED LEGAL SERVICES, INC. (214) 750-0047 App. 7 EXHIBIT A-1 App. 8 CAUSE NO. DC-20-17067 KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC, D/B/A IN THE DISTRICT COURT NORTH CREEK KAZ MEYERS, LLC, MHNC MEYERS, LLC, SMHNC MEYERS, LLC, YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC, and YTNC MEYERS, LLC, Plaintiffs, 44™ JUDICIAL DISTRICT NURAN, INC., Defendant. DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS DEFENDANT’: NOTICE OF INTENT TO TAKE THE ORAL AND VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVE OF YTNC MEYERS. LLC TO: Plaintiffs Kaz Meyers Properties, LLC, D/B/A North Creek Kaz Meyers, LLC, MHNC Meyers, LLC, SMHNC Meyers, LLC, YKHKNC Meyers, LLC, and YTNC Meyers, LLC, by and through their attomeys of record, Kartik R. Singapura and Sydnie A. Shimkus, BELL NUNNALLY & MARTIN LLP, 2323 Ross Ave, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas 75201. COMES NOW Defendant Nuran, Inc. n/k/a Nuran, LLC (“Defendant”), Defendant in the above-styled and numbered cause, and serves this Defendant's Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of YTNC Meyers, LLC. Pursuant to Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 199, Defendant shall take the oral and videotaped deposition of CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVE OF YTNC MEYERS, LLC, commencing at 4:00 PM CST on Wednesday, September 20, 2023, at the office of Bell Nunnally & Martin, LLP, 2323 Ross Ave, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas 75201.! The deposition shall be conducted before a certified court Teporter, stenographically and/or by video recording. The deposition will continue from day to day until completed unless the parties Plaintiffs have conveyed to Nuran that the five (5) Plaintiffs are tenants-in-common, and that their allegations and grounds for reliefdo not differ among one another. Notice of Deposition - YTNC Meyers ber Page 1 of 6 454623_1 wr (Ave DATE: JANET ARGO, CSR App. 9 outro fit nase No, DC-OTT-1 78 conse opens Sune Notice of Deposition - YTNC Meyers Page 5 of 6 454623_1 App. 10 EXHIBIT A-2 App. 11 CAUSE NO. DC-20-17067 KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC, D/B/A IN THE DISTRICT COURT NORTH CREEK KAZ MEYERS, LLC, MHNC MEYERS, LLC, SMHNC MEYERS, LLC, YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC, and YTNC MEYERS, LLC, Plaintiffs, 447 JUDICIAL DISTRICT NURAN, INC., Defendant. DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS DEFENDANT’S NOTICE OF INTENT TO TAKE THE ORAL AND VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVE OF YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC TO: Plaintiffs Kaz Meyers Properties, LLC, D/B/A North Creek Kaz Meyers, LLC, MHNC Meyers, LLC, SMHNC Meyers, LLC, YKHKNC Meyers, LLC, and YTNC Meyers, LLC, by and through their attorneys of record, Kartik R. Singapura and Sydnie A. Shimkus, BELL NUNNALLY & MARTIN LLP, 2323 Ross Ave, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas 75201. COMES NOW Defendant Nuran, Inc. n/k/a Nuran, LLC (“Defendant”), Defendant in the above-styled and numbered cause, and serves this Defendant's Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of YKHKNC Meyers, LLC. Pursuant to Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 199, Defendant shall take the oral and videotaped deposition of CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVE OF YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC, commencing at 2:30 PM CST on Wednesday, September 20, 2023, at the office of Bell Nunnally & Martin, LLP, 2323 Ross Ave, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas 75201.! The deposition shall be conducted before a certified court reporter, stenographically and/or by video recording. The deposition will continue from day to day until completed unless the parties ! Plaintiffs have conveyed to Nuran that the five (5) Plaintiffs are tenants-in-common, and that their allegations and grounds for relief do not differ among one another. te Notice of Deposition - YKHKNC Meyers Page | of 6 454622_3 DATE: JANET ARGO, CSR App. 12 Conti, din Ce No, DEST? A7G8, sek o each nr in Sura oun, din Cae No, DCOF7-170 cose oper Sin aoe Suncase Notice of Deposition - YKHKNC Meyers Page 5 of 6 454622_3 App. 13 EXHIBIT A-3 App. 14 CAUSE NO. DC-20-17067 KAZ MEYERS PROPERTIES, LLC, D/B/A IN THE DISTRICT COURT NORTH CREEK KAZ MEYERS, LLC, MHNC MEYERS, LLC, SMHNC MEYERS, LLC, YKHKNC MEYERS, LLC, and YTNC MEYERS, LLC, Plaintiffs, 44™ JUDICIAL DISTRICT Vv. NURAN, INC., Defendant. DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS DEFENITION DEPOS DANT’S OFNOTIC CORDE OF INTEN T TO TAKE TAKE THE LD THE ORAL ORAL AN ANDD VID VIDEEOT OTAP APEED DEPOSITION OF CORPORAT E REPRESENTATIVE OF SMHN: C€ MEYERS , LLC TO: Plaintiffs Kaz Meyers Properties, LLC, D/B/A North Creel k Kaz Meyers, LLC, MHNC Meyers, LLC, SMHNC Meyers, LLC, YKHKNC Meyers, LLC, and YTNC Meyers, LLC, by and through their attomeys of record, Kartik R. Sin gapura and Sydnie A. Shimkus, BELL NUNNALLY & MARTIN LLP, 2323 Ross Ave, Suite 1 900, Dallas , Texas 75201. COMES NOW Defendant Nuran, Inc. n/k/a Nuran, LLC (“Defendant” ), Defendant in the above-styled and numbered cause, and serves this Defendant's Notice of Intent to Take the Oral and Videotaped Deposition of Corporate Representative of SMHNC Meyers, LLC. Pursuant to Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 199, Defendant shall take the oral and videotaped deposition of CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVE OF SMHNC MEYE RS, LLC, commencing at 1:00 PM CST on Wednesday, September 20, 2023, at the office of Bell Nunnally & Martin, LLP, 2323 Ross Ave, Suite 1900, Dallas, Texas 75201. ! The deposition shall be conducted before a certified court reporte r, stenographically and/or by video recording. The deposition will continue from day to day until completed unless the parties Plaintiffs have conveyed to Nuran that the five (5) Plaintiffs are tenants-in-common, and that their allegations and grounds for relief do not differ among one another. Notice of Deposition - SMHNC Meyers EXHIBI 454621_1 Page 1 of 6 DATE: -20.2 JANET ARGO, CSR. App. 15 Caum etin Htin Cae Rn aT aty fora recoveree Apgiments andor the Ixy Aparments, other than as securit Ane y of Your damages and Cami ino Tsu esa pps 43.‘The Plaintiffs’ Fifth Amended Petition, Third-Party Defendants’ Fourth Amended Soamrcaim, fled in Cause No, DC-O17-17708, seeks recover y tothe tle of the Sunchase Notice of Deposition ~- SMHNC Meyers 434621_1 Page 5 of 6 App. 16 EXHIBIT A-4