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  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
  • ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., BY AND THROUGH BREANNE LEE GLEASON vs. LP MANAGER, LLC Nursing Home Negligence document preview
						
                                

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Filing # 58619075 E-Filed 07/05/2017 04:12:06 PM IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE TWENTIETH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR CHARLOTTE COUNTY, FLORIDA, CIVIL DIVISION CASE NO.: 16001090CA ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., by and through BREANNE LEE GLEASON and MEGAN PAGE BISSET as Co-Personal Representatives, Plaintiff, Vv. LP MANAGER, LLC, JOHN DOE CORPORATION 1, JOHN DOE CORPORATION 2, LP PORT CHARLOTTE, LLC, JOHN DOE CORPORATION 3, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE CLINICAL CONSULTING SERVICES, LLC, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE CONSULTING SERVICES, LLC, and SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, each engaged in the business fictitiously named Signature Healthcare of Port Charlotte, Defendants. / PLAINTIFF’S MOTION TO COMPEL DEPOSITION TESTIMONY AND MOTION FOR SANCTIONS, COSTS AND ATTORNEY FEES WITH MEMORANDUM OF LAW COMES NOW, Plaintiff, ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JR., by and through BREANNE LEE GLEASON and MEGAN PAGE BISSET as Co- Personal Representatives, and undersigned counsel, and pursuant Fla.R.Civ.P. 1.310(b)(6) and Fla.R.Civ.P. 1.380 moves the Court for the entry of an Order compelling Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC to provide deposition testimony and awarding sanctions, costs and attorney fees. As grounds for this motion, Plaintiff states as follows: 1 Plaintiff has alleged that the Defendants financially mismanaged a nursing home facility in which Patrick Marksbury, Jr. resided for the purpose of receiving rehabilitative therapy prior to returning home. (Complaint, Paragraphs 2 and 39 — 43). 2 Despite a lengthy history of repeat violations of the federal Nursing Home Reform Act and Minimum Standards for Nursing Homes under the Florida Administrative Code, being placed on the State of Florida “Nursing Home Watch List,” and having its license downgraded to “conditional status,” it is alleged that the Defendant nursing home corporations diverted funds away from the facility that should have been utilized for staffing, training and patient care, and did so at the expense of the life, safety, health and well-being of Patrick Marksbury, Jr. and other residents. (Complaint, Paragraphs 39 — 43). 3 In order to insulate themselves from liability in negligence lawsuits and government false claims actions, nursing home corporations have, in general, resorted to creating complex corporate structures designed to hide assets and obscure the fact of who and / or what entity is truly in control of the financial operation of the nursing facility. (Please see the Second District’s discussion in Schwartzburg v. Knobloch, 98 So.3d 173 (Fla. 2"! DCA 2012)). Additionally, the Plaintiff must fully ascertain the corporate structure and identities of those entities that managed and operated the nursing home, and their degree of involvement, so that a proper substitution of the actual named parties may be made in place of the “John Doe Corporations” currently stated in the Complaint. 4 In an effort to, among other things fully ascertain and establish the roles and involvement of both the specifically named party Defendant-corporations as well as those Defendants who have been preliminarily identified in the Complaint as “John Doe” corporations, the Plaintiff sought to take the corporate deposition of Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC. The Defendant refused to voluntarily cooperate and fought this request. 5 On November 16, 2016, Plaintiff filed its Motion to Compel Depositions, Motion for Sanctions Pursuant to Fla.R.Civ.P. 1.380(a)(4), and Notice of Case Management Conference Pursuant to Fla.R.Civ.P. 1.200(4), (“Motion”). Plaintiff's Motion was heard by the Court on January 4, 2017. A copy of the transcript from the hearing on Plaintiff's Motion is attached hereto as “Plaintiff's Exhibit A.” 6 On January 23, 2017, the Court enter an order granting Plaintiff's Motion and compelling the corporate designee deposition of Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, and reserving ruling on Plaintiff's Motion for Sanctions. A copy of the Order entered by the Court is attached hereto as “Plaintiff's Exhibit B.” 7 Prior to the hearing on Plaintiff's Motion, Plaintiff filed a Notice of Taking Video Deposition Duces Tecum of Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, through its Corporate Designee(s) Pursuant to Fla.R.Civ.P. 1.310(b)(6) on December 14, 2016. Defendants and counsel for Defendants possessed long-standing notice of the topics to be discussed at the corporate designee deposition. A copy of the Notice is attached hereto as “Plaintiff's Exhibit C.” 8 At the hearing on the Motion, the Court directed defense counsel to designate an appropriate witness, because the Court wished to avoid the necessity of an additional hearing due to a deponent answering “I don’t know” during the deposition. Please see the attached hearing transcript, Page 19, Lines 11 - 14 in “Plaintiff's Exhibit A.” 9 On June 23, 2017, Plaintiff's counsel conducted the corporate designee deposition of SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC. Kim Morrow was the sole witness designated by this Defendant to testify as to all of the corporation’s knowledge with respect to the designated matters of inquiry. A copy of Plaintiff's Third Amended Notice of Taking Video Deposition Duces Tecum of Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, through its Corporate Designee(s) Pursuant to Fla.R.Civ.P. 1.310(b)(6) is attached hereto as “Plaintiff's Exhibit D.” 10. During this corporate deposition, the designated witness was unable to answer specific questions with respect to matters of inquiry set forth in “Plaintiff's Exhibit D.” Upon further questioning, Ms. Morrow admitted that she was not fully prepared to testify as to those designated matters. ll. Additionally, it is clear from a review of the corporate designee’s testimony that the Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, acted in bad faith by exhibiting ignorance as to specific designated matters of inquiry while, at the same time, attempting through her testimony to affirmatively aid the cause of the Defendant by making evasive and non-responsive statements about the wonderful work and good that the company does. 12. The Defendant directly violated the Court’s Order compelling the deposition of SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC and Florida law by presenting a deponent who was not fully prepared to testify and who failed to possess knowledge with regard to the matters of inquiry set forth in the deposition notice. 13. The Defendant also failed to produce documents which were requested in the Notice at the time of deposition. While Defendant filed a single general “objection” prior to the time of deposition, it failed to take the appropriate steps of either filing specific and detailed substantive objections as to each request or filing and having a motion for protective order heard prior to the occurrence of the deposition. 14. The Plaintiff has suffered considerable delay in proceeding with this case and has incurred costs as a direct result of the Defendant’s deposition misconduct; misconduct which is sanctionable under the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure and Florida law. MEMORANDUM OF LAW I A Corporation’s Obligations and Duties in Preparing for Deposition. 15. Florida courts may properly look to federal case law decisions in construing a Florida rule where the Florida procedural rule is patterned after a federal tule. Please see: Savage v. Rowell Distributing Corp., 95 So.2d 415 (Fla. 1957). Id. at 417. A leading case holding and setting forth the purpose, importance, and burdens imposed under the corporate designee deposition authorized by both the Florida and federal rules is found in QBE Insurance Corporation v. Jorda Enterprises, Inc., 277 F.R.D. 676 (S.D. FL 2012). Id. 16. In QBE Insurance Corporation, the court held the following: i) “The rule’s purpose is to streamline the discovery process. In particular, the rule serves a unique function in allowing a specialized form of deposition.” Id. at 687. ii) “The rule gives the corporation being deposed more control by allowing it to designate and prepare a witness to testify on the corporation’s behalf.” Id. at 687, 688. iii) “Ttis a discovery device designed to avoid the bandying by corporations where individual officers or employees disclaim knowledge of facts clearly known to the corporation.” Id. at 688. iv) “Therefore, one purpose is to curb any temptation by the corporation to shunt a discovering party from ‘pillar to post’ by presenting deponents who each disclaim knowledge of facts known to someone in the corporation.” Id. at 688. v) “Rule 30(b)(6) imposes burdens on both the discovering party and the designating party. The party seeking discovery must describe the matters with reasonable particularity and the responding corporation or entity must produce one or more witnesses who can testify about the corporation’s knowledge of the noticed topics.” Id. at 688. vi) “The testimony of a Rule 30(b)(6) witness represents the collective knowledge of the corporation, not of the specific individual deponents. A Rule 30(b)(6) designee presents the corporation’s position on the listed topics. The corporation appears vicariously through its designees.” Id. at 688. vii) “A corporation has an affirmative duty to provide a witness who is able to provide binding answers on behalf of the corporation... Thus, a Rule 30(b)(6) witness need not have personal knowledge of the designated subject matter....The designating party has a duty to designate more than one deponent if necessary to respond to questions on all relevant areas of inquiry listed in the notice or subpoena.” Id. at 688. viii) “TT]he corporation has a duty to make a good faith, conscientious effort to designate appropriate persons and to prepare them to testify fully and non-evasively about the subjects....The duty to prepare a Rule 30(b)(6) witness goes beyond matters personally known to the designee or to matters in which the designated witness was personally involved....The duty extends to matters reasonably known to the responding party. ... The mere fact that an organization no longer employs a person with knowledge on the specified topics does not relieve the organization of the duty to prepare and produce an appropriate designee. ” Id. at 689. ix) “[A] corporation with no current knowledgeable employees must prepare its designees by having them review available materials, such as fact witness deposition testimony, exhibits to depositions, documents produced in discovery, materials in former employees’ files and, if necessary, interviews of former employees or others with 7 knowledge.... In other words, a corporation is expected to create an appropriate witness or witnesses from information reasonably available to itif necessary.... As a corollary to the corporation’s duty to designate and prepare a witness, it must perform a reasonable inquiry for information that is reasonably available to it.” Id. at 689. x) “A corporation must provide responsive answers even if the information was transmitted through the corporation’s lawyers.” Id. at 689. xi) “In responding to a Rule 30(b)(6) notice or subpoena, a corporation may not take the position that its documents state the company’s position and that a corporate deposition is therefore unnecessary.... Similarly, a corporation cannot point to interrogatory answers in lieu of producing a live, in-person corporate representative designee... Preparing a Rule 30(b)(6) may be an onerous and burdensome task, but this consequence is merely an obligation that flows from the privilege of using the corporate form to do business.” Id. at 689. xii) “Not only must the designee testify about facts within the corporation’s collective knowledge, including the results of an investigation initiated for the purpose of complying with the 30(b)(6) notice, but the designee must also testify about the corporation’s position, beliefs and opinions.” Id. at 689. xiii) “Corporations must act responsibly. They are not permitted to simply declare themselves to be mere document gatherers. They must produce live witnesses who have been prepared to provide testimony to bind the entity and to explain the corporation’s position.” Id. at 690. 17. The testimony of Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC’S, corporate designee demonstrates, not only a lack of preparation by this Defendant- corporation, but also a failure to participate in the discovery process in good faith. Il. The Failure to Adequately Prepare a Corporate Designee to Testify as to the Collective Knowledge of the Corporation is Tantamount to the Failure to Appear at a Deposition. 18. In Resolution Trust Corp. v. Southern Union Co., Inc., 985 F.2d 196 (5" Cir, 1993), the court held that “[w]hen a corporation or association designates a person to testify on its behalf, the corporation appears vicariously through that agent. If that agent is not knowledgeable about relevant facts, and the principal has failed to designate an available, knowledgeable, and readily identifiable witness, then the appearance is, for all practical purposes, no appearance at all.” Id. at 197. The court affirmed the sanctions that the district court imposed. Id. at 198. 19, Once the notice is filed, the burden to educate and prepare a witness falls on the corporation. “The corporate party then has an affirmative duty to educate and to prepare the designated representative for the deposition. This duty requires a Rule 30(b)(6) designee to testify to more than just what he or she personally knows. The designee speaks for the organization as a whole and must make efforts to be able to do so, That means the designee cannot be a potted plant.” Id. at 558. Pioneer D rive, LLC v. Nissan Diesel America, Inc., 262 F.R.D. 552 (D. MT. 2009). 20. “Producing documents at the deposition in lieu of testimony, however, is not a substitute for providing an educated deponent.” Id. at 560. The court awarded sanctions, costs and attorney fees based on the corporation’s discovery misconduct. Id. at 561. Ii. Significant Sanctions are Appropriate Where a Corporation Fails to Adequately Prepare its Designee or Otherwise Acts in Bad Faith During the Conduct of a Corporate Designee Deposition. 21. Corporations must adhere to the requirements of the rule and not act in bad faith in an attempt to circumvent the truth discovery process. A corporation’s failure to provide adequately prepared corporate designee witnesses and other actions taken in bad faith to circumvent the purpose and intent of the rule, warranted an $850,000.00 award of sanctions according to the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals in Sciarretta v. Lincoln Nat. Life Ins. Co., 778 F.3d 1205 (11" Cir. 2015). Id. at 1213. In upholding the considerable sanctions award, the court held that the “district court did not err, much less clearly err, when it found bad faith in Imperial’s calculated preparations that produced the one-way witness that Imperial designated to testify for it.” Id. 22. Similarly, in the present case, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, and its counsels’ actions should be taken and treated as what they are: bad faith intentions to further thwart the discovery process and stonewall the Plaintiff in its ability to proceed with this action toward an ultimate resolution at trial. Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, and its counsel have been aware of the topics, the rules that govern the process, and the necessity to act in good faith since Plaintiff first made its request to take the subject deposition on October 31, 2016. Please see the deposition request letter attached hereto as “Plaintiff's Exhibit E.” They had 10 months to prepare their designee, but instead, used that time to fight and attempt to circumvent this discovery process, thereby requiring Plaintiff to come to Court and seek an Order compelling the deposition. 23. Then, as a last resort — and as if there would be no consequences — it purposefully sent an ill-prepared witness to testify on the day of deposition. The witness’ own words confirm that she was not prepared to address the duly noticed topics which are critically important to Plaintiff's preparation of this case. These facts and circumstances, when taken together, support a finding of bad faith of the type that may only be properly remedied through an award of sanctions in an amount that will communicate to this Defendant that it may no longer find it advantageous to play fast and loose with the discovery process or further demonstrate such a lack of disregard for the Orders of this Court. WHEREFORE, Plaintiff respectfully requests that the Court enter an Order compelling the deposition testimony of Defendant, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, awarding sanctions, costs and attorney fees based upon the bad faith conduct of this Defendant, and granting such other and further relief as justice requires. 11 NORTH PORT LAW FIRM of Attorney James Keim, P.A. 4140 Woodmere Park Blvd., Suite 4 Venice, FL 34293 (941) 426-7900 Telephone (941) 237-4904 Facsimile staff@northportlawfirm.com /s/ James E. Keim JAMES E. KEIM Florida Bar No.: 0085553 Counsel for Plaintiff CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing document has been furnished via email on this 5th day of July, 2017, to Counsel for Defendants, Colin P. Riley, Esq. and John Coleman, Esq., Cole Scott & Kissane, P.A., 9150 S. Dadeland Blvd., Suite 1400, P.O. Box 569015, Miami, FL 33256, colin.riley@csklegal.com. john.coleman@csklegal.com, gregoria.fernandez@csklegal.com, lisa.bernardez@ecsklegal.com ASa.DemMardezia/cskiegal.cCom and diana.suarez@csklegal.com. NORTH PORT LAW FIRM of Attorney James Keim, P.A. 4140 Woodmere Park Blvd., Suite 4 Venice, FL 34293 (941) 426-7900 Telephone (941) 237-4904 Facsimile staff@northportlawfirm.com /s/ James E. Keim JAMES E. KEIM Florida Bar No.: 0085553 Counsel for Plaintiff 12 PLAINTIFF'S ! EXHIBIT IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE TWENTIETH CIRCUIT IN AND FOR CHARLOTTE COUNTY, FLORIDA CIVIL DIVISION ESTATE OF PATRICK J. MARKSBURY, JUR., by and through BREANNE LEE GLEASON and MEGAN PAGE BISSET as Co-Personal Representatives, Plaintiff, -vs- CASE NO 16-1090-CA LP MANAGER, LLC, JOHN DOE CORPORATION 1, JOHN DOE CORPORATION 2, LP PORT CHARLOTTE, 10 LLC, JOHN DOE CORPORATION 3, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE CLINICAL 11 CONSULTING SERVICES, LLC, SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE CONSULTING 12 SERVICES, LLC, and SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE, LLC, each engaged in 13 the business fictitiously named Signature Healthcare of Port 14 Charlotte, 15 Defendants. 16 17 TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS 18 DATE TAKEN Wednesday, January 4, 2017 19 TIME: 10:34 a.m. - 10:56 a.m. 20 PLACE: Charlotte County Justice Center 350 East Marion Avenue 21 Punta Gorda, Florida 33950 22 BEFORE: Honorable Lisa Porter 23 REPORTED BY: Julie D. Zittlow, RPR 24 GUARDIAN REPORTING, INC. Serving All of Southwest Florida 25 (866) 430-DEPO Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ APPEARANCES: JAMES E. KEIM, Attorney at Law NORTH PORT LAW FIRM of Attorney James Keim, PA. P.O. Box 7810 North Port, Florida 34290 (941) 426-7900 email: Staff@NorthPortLawFirm.com Appeared on behalf of the Plaintiff COLIN P. RILEY, Attorney at Law COLE, SCOTT & KISSANE, PA. 9150 Ss. Dadeland Blvd., Suite 1400 P.O. Box 569015 10 Miami, Florida 33256 (305) 294-4440 11 email: Colin.Riley@CSKLegal.com John. Coleman@CSKLegal.com 12 Gregoria. Fernandez@CSKLegal.com Lisa. Bernardez@CSKLegal.com 13 Appeared via telephone on behalf of the Defendants 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ THE COURT: Marksbury versus LP Manager. MR. KEIM: Yes, your Honor. Good morning, James Keim on behalf of the plaintiff. THE COURT: Who is on the phone? MR. RILEY: Yes, your Honor, I'm sorry, this is Colin Riley on behalf of the defendants. Can you hear me okay? THE COURT: IT can. Is there anyone else on the phone? No? Okay. 10 MR. RILEY: No, just us. I represent all of 11 the defendants. 12 THE COURT: Okay, very good. All right. Go 13 ahead, Mr. Keim, your motion. 14 MR. KEIM: Thank you, your Honor. This is 15 our motion to compel the deposition date of a 16 corporate designee as well as a motion for 17 sanctions, and I have asked the Court to convene a 18 case management conference today so that we can 19 address this discovery issue. I brought my 20 calendar along and hopefully we can secure a date. 21 As you may recall, this is a nursing home 22 negligence case. We were here a couple of months 23 ago on the defendants! motions to dismiss. And at 24 that time Mr. Riley, counsel for defendants, asked 25 the Court to dismiss the corporation, the limited Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ liability company that I'm seeking to depose the designee of. In his motion to dismiss, Page 8, he represented that all other defendants named by the plaintiff are either passive investors or clinical consultants, and that included Signature Healthcare, LLC. And as a result these passive investors hold an ownership interest in the parent company without any involvement in decision making 10 or operations of the licensee facility. So that's 11 the representation that was made to the Court. 12 Now, since then I have obtained through a 13 FOIA request the Medicare Cost Reports for the 14 subject nursing home facility that's located here 15 in Charlotte County. I have filed the cost report 16 for 2014 with the court record for the purpose of 17 the hearing today, and I have provided in my 18 materials a couple of pages of that cost report. 19 I have got a couple of additional pages here. 20 I think one of them is repetitive, but I would like 21 to supply it to the Court. And, for Mr. Riley's 22 benefit, it is simply Worksheet A. If I may 23 approach, your Honor? 24 THE COURT: You may. 25 Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ (Whereupon, the document was tendered to the Court.) MR. KEIM: It's A-81. The relevance here is the cost report is -- basically it's -- to step back, nursing homes get paid under Medicare's respective payment system. For every resident that's in the nursing home, they are required to do an assessment called a minimum data set that's uploaded to Medicare, and that reports all of the 10 resident's needs and also reports the census of the 11 nursing home. 12 Based on that data, Medicare determines how 13 much that particular nursing home should be 14 reimbursed or compensated. And part of that 15 component involves determining what amount of 16 resources must be provided so that adequate staff 17 is hired, trained, and provided for the benefit of 18 those residents based on the census in the building 19 and their acuity level, the level of sickness and 20 the degree to which they require assistance with 21 their activities of daily living. 22 So Medicare reimburses the nursing home based 23 on that reported data. And there's that 24 expectation built in that if your needs and your 25 census is up here (indicating) we're going to pay Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ you commensurate with that up here (indicating) and that that money will actually be used and spent towards the hiring and employment of staff to meet those residents that have the high-care needs. So at the end of the year the corporate entity comes in and files this Medicare Cost Report on behalf of each facility that they own. This particular company happens to own, I believe, around 143 nursing homes throughout the country, so 10 it's one of the top ten operations in the country. 11 What this Medicare Cost Report tells us is 12 how well and to what effect they are using taxpayer 13 dollars for the purpose of paying or providing 14 adequate staffing and care to meet the needs of 15 each resident including Patrick Marksbury who was a 16 resident during this year of 2014. 17 Going back to the representation that was 18 made in the motion to dismiss where Signature 19 Healthcare, LLC was said to be just a passive 20 investor, we can see from this document alone that 21 there's a contradiction that's created. 22 Specifically if you look at the first page, I 23 highlighted "Administrative and General". What 24 this tells us is $4,365,000 and change was pulled 25 out of this building during 2014 for administrative Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ = and general costs. Now, if you look just below that, where it says "Skilled Nursing Facility", there's about a million dollars less, a total of $3,383,000 and change, that was utilized to hire and pay for nurses, CNAs, a system director of nursing, the director of nursing, and the administrator of that building. So according to this cost report more than -- 10 well, they pulled out far more than they spent for 11 staffing the building for administrative and 12 general costs. 13 Now where did that money go? Well, if we 14 turn to the second page, we see codes that reflect 15 administrative and general costs, home office 16 management fees. And below that there's a figure 17 that's highlighted $925,982, almost $1 million for 18 home office costs. 19 Well, who was the home office? If we turn to 20 Worksheet A-81, at the bottom, Part 2, 21 interrelationship to related originations and/or 22 home office. Well, there they have none other than 23 Signature Healthcare, LLC, a named defendant in 24 this case. And what are they getting paid for? 25 Management. Now that sounds like it's a great deal Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ more involved than simply being a passive investor as was represented in motions filed with this court. Based on that management activity in the operation of this nursing home, we believe that we certainly have the right under the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure to take the corporate designee deposition of this named party defendant. I anticipate that Mr. Riley is going to, you 10 know, say, well, Judge, this involves financial il worth information, which it doesn't. This does not 12 get to the worth of the company. This is simply a 13 snapshot of the financial operation of this 14 individual particular nursing home for 2014. 15 But even if the Court is persuaded by that 16 argument, the Florida Supreme Court has told us 17 that if the pleadings raise an issue of finances in 18 a case, and in our case they do, particularly 19 paragraphs 39 through 43, then this information is 20 properly discoverable. 21 If I can approach, I don't believe I have 22 supplied this case. For the record, it's the Board 23 of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund 24 versus American Educational Enterprises, LLC 25 reported at 99 So. 3d 450. It's a 2012 case. Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ (Whereupon, the document was tendered to the Court.) THE COURT: So your claim, your complaint, is more than just malpractice? MR. KEIM: That's absolutely correct, your Honor. This is a case of corporate misconduct and the diversion of funds away from this building that should have been used for patient care. Much like you see in the Canavan case, which is a second 10 district case that I've provided to the Court, 11 where the argument was similar to this case you 12 have a nursing home company that for years ignored 13 common complaints of under-staffing, of the failure 14 to provide appropriate care to meet the residents' 15 needs, and each of those years those complaints 16 mounted, but they didn't change the financial 17 management of the company. And as a result people 18 continued to suffer until the subject resident 19 entered and met with a terrible result. 20 So it's analogous to the picture that's 21 presented in the Canavan case where the Court 22 reversed a directed verdict for the defendant and 23 allowed a punitive damage claim to remain based on 24 that evidence. 25 And it all derives from the Federal Nursing Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ 10 Home Reform Act, and I have provided the provision of that act to the Court which is found at 42 CFR 483.25, I believe, which is the obligation that each nursing home has an obligation to administer and utilize the resources that the government pays it to maximize the mental, physical, and psychosocial well-being of each and every individual resident. So that's where the duty arises from. 10 I have not seen in any papers or motions or 11 responses that counsel for the defendants have 12 filed any legitimate basis that would counter our 13 right under the rules to take the deposition of the 14 corporate designee of a named party defendant in 15 this case. 16 The rules clearly say that the methods of 17 discovery may be used in any sequence. And the 18 only argument I have heard is, well this was just 19 a two-week residency, your Honor, and we have 20 provided 2,000 pages of documents. 21 I'm still waiting on discovery. Magistrate 22 Koch is going to be issuing a ruling. Mr. Riley 23 represented to the Court that he could provide 24 certain documents to us within 15 days, this was 25 back on December 16th, by letter, and we still Guardian Reporting, Inc. | 866-430-DEPO ~ Proudly Serving All of Southwest Florida ~ 11 don't have those documents. I still don't even have verified interrogatory answers. I have been met with nothing but obstruction from day one in this case. So the argument that we haven't done much other discovery or taken other depositions? Well, their dilatory practices, frankly, your Honor, have prevented me from doing so. THE COURT: Okay. 10 MR. KEIM: Thank you. 11 THE COURT: Mr. Riley? 12 MR. RILEY: Your Honor, if I may, as 13 plaintiff's counsel, Mr. Keim, alluded to, this is 14 a two-week