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  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
  • American Express National Bank vs. Samuel  Mancuso Aka Samuel A MancusoConsumer/Commercial Debt - Under $250,000 document preview
						
                                

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NO. 22-04-04512 AMERICAN EXPRESS NATIONAL IN THE 6 COURT BANK, Plaintiff COUNTY Vv. MONTGOMERY COUNTY, TEXAS SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A § MANCUSO, Defendant(s) PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF SAID COURT: American Express National Bank, Plaintiff moves for Summary Judgment against Defendant(s), Samuel Mancuso Aka Samuel A Mancuso, respectfully showing the Court as follows: 1 This Motion is based upon the pleadings on file and the affidavits attached hereto, which are fully incorporated herein. Attached hereto as Exhibit “A” and fully incorporated herein is the affidavit of a duly authorized agent of Plaintiff. The client affidavit includes as an attachment a true and correct copy of the applicable supporting account documents for account 006. Summary judgment procedure is governed by Rule 166a of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, which states that the judgment sought shall be rendered forthwith if the summary judgment evidence shows that there is no genuine issue if material fact and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. TRCP Rule 166a (c); State v. Carrillo, 885 S.W.2d 212, 214 (Tex App. — San Antonio 1994, no writ). BREACH OF CONTRACT ANALYSIS: CREDIT CARD ACTIONS In Winchek v. American Express, 232 $.W.3d 197 (Tex. App. - Houston [1*] 2007, no pet.), the court held that a valid contract was formed by evaluating the terms of the cardmember agreement. The language in the agreement here and in Winchek is nearly identical in parts relevant to the Court’s decision. Parties form a binding contract when the following elements are present: (1) offer, (2) acceptance, (3) meeting of the minds, (4) mutual consent, and (5) execution and delivery of the agreement. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Lopez, 93 8.W.3d 548, 555-56 (Tex. App. - Houston [14th Dist.] 2002, no pet.); see also Sikander Ghia v. American Express, No. 14- 06-00653, 2007 Tex. App. LEXIS 8194 (Tex. App. — Houston [14" Dist.] Oct. 11, 2007, no pet.). The agreement in the Winchek case and the agreement in the instant case contain similar language that “use of [the credit card] means you accept this Agreement.” See cardmember agreement; Winchek 232 S.W.3d at 204. Use of a credit card and payments to an account demonstrate the existence of a contract. Hay v. Citibank, No. 14-04-01131, 2006 Tex. App. LEXIS 8101, at *8 (Tex. App. - Houston [14"] Sept. 14, 2006, no pet.); see also Winchek, 232 S.W.3d at 197. The Winchek court articulated the well-established elements for a claim of breach of contract: (1) the existence of a valid contract; (2) performance or tendered performance by the plaintiff; (3) breach of the contract by the defendant; (4) damages sustained as a result of the breach. Id. at 202 (citing Prime Products, Inc. v. S.S.I. Plastics, Inc., 97 8.W.3d 631, 636 (Tex. App. 2002, pet. denied). “Delivery may be proved by acts or words showing that the parties intended the contract to become effective. When the parties manifest an intent through their actions and words that the contract become effective, delivery is shown. In other words, when Parties manifest an intent through their actions and words that a contract become effective, manual delivery is immaterial to contract validity.” Duran v. Citibank (South Dakota), N.A., No. 01-06-00636-CV, 2008 Tex. App. LEXIS 2060, at *10 (Tex. App. - Houston [1“] Mar. 20, 2008) (citations omitted). Regarding the final element of breach of contract claim (damages), the Winchek court accordance significance to the facts that the card issuer sent monthly statements to the defendant, that each set forth in detail all the debits and credits to the account, and that each statement reflected the total amounts due and owing by the defendant. Thus, the court concluded the card issuer “met its burden to show...damages sustained.” Winchek, 232 S.W.3d at 205. In Sikander Ghia y. American Express Travel Related Services, Inc., 2007 Tex. App. LEXIS 8194 (Tex. App. - Houston [14] Oct. 11 2007, no pet.), the appellate court addressed the issue of proof necessary to show contract formation and breach of contract damages in a credit card action. The Sikander court stated “American Express was not required to outline each transaction comprising this balance,” when addressing the issue of whether sufficient evidence existed regarding the balance owed. The court’s analysis was as follows: Appellant complains that [the creditor] did not present evidence specifically outlining each transaction to prove it was properly billed . . We recognize [the creditor] did not present . . . evidence [of] every monthly statement since inception of the account; rather, it attached statements for 2004 only... However, we conclude [the creditor] was not required to outline each transaction outlining this balance. Sikander Ghia, 2007 Tex. App. LEXIS at *13. The cardmember agreement in the Sikander case had provisions similar to the cardmember agreement in this case requiring the cardholder to object in writing within sixty days after the statement is issued to indicate any erroneous charges. The Sikander court determined this provision of the agreement combined with the fact that the Defendant received monthly statements as a sufficient basis to determine she was bound to pay the total amount due even though every statement detailing every charge was not produced. Id. at *14. 10. Based on the foregoing, and the exhibits attached to this motion, there is no genuine issue of material fact and Plaintiff is entitled to summary judgment as a matter of law on all issues, all claims, all theories of damages, and all parties. WHEREFORE, American Express National Bank, Plaintiff, respectfully requests that this matter be set for hearing and that after hearing the Court rule that there is “no genuine issue of material fact and that the Plaintiff is entitled to judgment as a matter of law” and that Plaintiff be granted summary judgment against Defendant(s), Samuel Mancuso Aka Samuel A Mancuso, for the following: 1 The principal damages amount claimed for in Plaintiffs Complaint of $6,759.57 minus any payments received after filing this litigation, and 2. All costs of this proceeding. Respectfully submitted, ZWICKER & ASSOCIATES, P.C. A Law Firm Engaged in Debt Collection Attorneys for Plaintiff 14090 Southwest Freeway, Ste. 408 Sugar Land, TX 77478 ZATE_Litigation@ZwickerPC.com (281) 494-0300 (281) 494-0213 fax BY: Lang, Vf JOPNETT JANG, ESQ. State Bar Num! + 24036943 [ ] OLEN MANNING State Bar Number 24118453 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that on the pb day of October, 2022, this office served a true and correct copy of the foregoing in accordance with the Rule 21a of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure upon the below listed interested parties via [ ] First-Class Mail We-service { ] Certified Mail Michael W. Weston. 177 West Gray Street Houston, TX 77019 LAWSUITS@WESTONLEGAL.COM py hang (i SOHNETTW LANG, ESQ [ ]OLEN, MANNING NO. 22-04-04512 AMERICAN EXPRESS NATIONAL IN THE 6 COURT BANK, Plaintiff © COUNTY Vv. MONTGOMERY COUNTY, TEXAS SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A MANCUSO, Defendant(s) EXHIBIT LIST FOR PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT Exhibit “A” Affidavit of Duly Authorized Agent of Plaintiff Includes True and Correct Copy of Applicable Supporting Account Documents Exhibit “B” Non-Military Status Verification Attachments Include: Official Printout from the United States Department of Defense-Manpower Data Center that Defendant is Not an Active Member of the Armed Forces Currently on Duty AMERICAN EXPRESS NATIONAL BANK V. SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A MANCUSO EXHIBIT “A” Affidavit in Support of Judgment AMERICAN EXPRESS NATIONAL BANK V. SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A MANCUSO SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A MANCUSO Account ending in: 006 AFFIDAVIT OF PLAINTIFF I, Mario D. Morales-Arias, declare and state as follows: 1 Jam an Assistant Custodian of Records for AMERICAN EXPRESS NATIONAL BANK ("Plaintiff"), a national bank organized under the laws of the United States, ("American Express" hereinafter), with its headquarters located at 115 W. Towne Ridge Parkway, Sandy, Utah 84070. 2 In my capacity as Assistant Custodian of Records for American Express, I am familiar with the ongoing credit card business operations and practices of American Express, particularly with respect to its recordkeeping computer systems, credit card agreements and billing for various types of accounts issued by American Express. I have access to the business records relating to credit card accounts issued by American Express, including, in particular, the records of cardmember accounts and the applicable card agreements. I have personal knowledge of American Express’ regular practices and procedures with respect to: (a) the transmittal of credit card account agreements, notices, billing statements, and other documents; and (b) quality assurance controls utilized to ensure that such transmittals are properly made. I also have access to and am generally familiar with the cardmember account records created and maintained by American Express. Except where based on my review of records and documents regularly maintained in the ordinary course of business, all of the matters set forth herein are within my personal knowledge and are true and correct and, if called as a witness, I could competently testify thereto. 3 The billing statements and other documents referred to herein were created at or near either the time of the transactions or the time the original statements were made and have been kept by American Express in the ordinary course of business. In my experience, the systems used by American Express to create and maintain data for and to produce billing statements and other documents are reliable and kept in a good state of repair, and American Express’ procedures for inserting transaction and other data into the systems have built-in safeguards to ensure accuracy and identify errors. Duplicate statements can be obtained only by authorized American Express personnel or authorized agents pursuant to proper procedures, which must be followed in order to obtain the statements. The other records referred to herein were created and kept in the ordinary course of business by American Express and were created at or near the time of the occurrence of the matters set forth by those records and/or were created based upon information transmitted by a person with knowledge of the matters set forth in those records. It is the regular business practice of American Express to make and keep said records. The statements contained in this affidavit are made based on my personal knowledge of the business records practices of American Express. 4 All American Express credit card accounts are governed by a written agreement (the “Cardmember Agreement”) setting forth the terms and conditions of the account. When an American Express account is opened, the Cardmember Agreement is provided to the cardmember. The Cardmember Agreement provides that use of the card constitutes acceptance of the agreement. 5 All American Express Cardmember Agreements expressly provide that American Express may change the terms of the Cardmember Agreement from time to time. American Express advises current cardholders of changes through change-in-terms notices, which are either mailed to American Express cardmembers in separate mailings or included with or printed on the cardmembers’ monthly billing statements. ZATE TX_AENB_001 SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A MANCUSO Account ending in: 006 6. American Express maintains computerized records of the amounts due and owing to American Express for any transactions that occur when an individual uses an American Express credit card. The computerized records reflect all debits and credits in connection with the use of an American Express credit card. American Express sends or otherwise makes available monthly billing statements to cardmembers who carry a balance or are otherwise required to receive a monthly statement. 7 I have personally reviewed American Express’ records concerning defendant SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A MANCUSO (“Defendant”). Those records reflect that Defendant opened an American Express credit card account, the current account number ending in 006 (the “Account”) in 08/2018 Consistent with American Express’ standard business practices, American Express’ records reflect that it mailed Defendant’s credit card, together with a copy of Defendant’s Cardmember Agreement, to Defendant when American Express opened Defendant’s Account. Copies of each of these Cardmember Agreements were transmitted to Defendant as they were periodically revised or updated. A true and correct copy of the Cardmember Agreement in effect at the time of cancellation of the Account is annexed hereto as Exhibit “A”. 8 American Express’ records further reflect that Defendant used the Account to pay for various goods and services and/or obtain cash advances. Consistent with American Express’ standard business practices, American Express’ records reflect that it transmitted monthly billing statements to Defendant. There is no record of Defendant ever asserting a valid unresolved objection to the balance shown as due and owing on the monthly statements provided to Defendant. 9. Pursuant to American Express’ records, under the terms of the Cardmember Agreement, Defendant defaulted in making the payments due on the Account. American Express’ records reflect that American Express closed Defendant’s Account. After giving Defendant credit for all payments made, if any, the amount justly due and owing as of 05/12/22 is $6,759.57, exclusive of court costs and attorneys’ fees. A true and correct copy of the monthly Account Statements for the defendant’s Account for the period(s) 10/05/21 to 11/05/21 is annexed hereto as Exhibit “B”. 10. Defendant’s Account has not been sold or assigned by American Express, the original creditor of the account. ZATE TX_AENB_001 SAMUEL MANCUSO AKA SAMUEL A MANCUSO Account ending in: 006 11. Upon information and belief, the Defendant is not now, nor has been within 30 days hereof, in the military service of the United States as defined in the Servicemembers Civil Relief Actas amended nor an infant, incompetent, under mental defect or infirm. Dated: os} Yer By: ae Name: Mario D. Mo: - ias Title: Assistant Custodian of Records STATE OF ARIZONA COUNTY OF MARICOPA Subscribed and sworn (or affirmed) before me this {pe day of Marl] , 2022 (Seal) GER. GUTIERREZ JOSEPHPublic VWAFE . Notary - Arizona Maricopa County Commission # 622268 2026 Notary 7 “Ca Re <2 my Comm. Expires =€2 ZATE TX_AENB_001 EXHIBIT A BICR Reorder Cardmember Agreement: Part 1 of 2 As of: 12/30/2020 Blue Cash Everyday® Cardmember Name: SAMUEL MANCUSO Credit Limit: $8,000 (Cash Advance Limit: $1,600) Account IEEE 06 Rates and Fees Table Issuer: American Express National Bank olga Mat Lhe) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases 20.99% This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Balance Transfers | 20.99% for any balance transfer requests we may accept. Balance transfers are not available. This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. APR for Cash Advances 25.24% This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. Penalty APR and When it 29.24% Applies This APR will vary with the market based on the Prime Rate. This APR may be applied to your account if: 1) you make one or more late payments; or 2) your payment is returned by your bank. We may also consider your creditworthiness in determining whether or not to apply the penalty APR to your Account. How Long Will the Penalty APR Apply? If the penalty APR is applied, it will apply for at least 6 months. We will review your Account every 6 months after the penalty APR is applied. The penalty APR will continue to apply until you have made timely payments with| no returned payments during the 6 months being reviewed. Paying Interest Your due date is at least 25 days after the close of each billing period. We will not charge you interest on purchases if you pay each month your entire balance (or, if you have a plan outstanding, your balance adjusted for plans) by the due date. We will begin charging interest on cash advances and balance transfers on the transaction date. Plan Fee (Fixed Finance A monthly fee up to 1.33% of each purchase amount moved into a plan based on the plan Charge) duration, the APR that would otherwise apply to the purchase, and other factors. For Credit Card Tips from To learn more about factors to consider when applying for or using a credit card, visit, the Consumer Financial the website of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau at Protection Bureau http://www.consum: inance.gov/learnmore i Annual Membership Fee None Transaction Fees « Balance Transfer Either $5 or 3% of the amount of each transfer, whichever is greater. Balance transfers are not available. * Cash Advance Either $10 or 5% of the amount of each cash advance, whichever is greater. * Foreign Transaction 2.7% of each transaction after conversion to US dollars. Penalty Fees * Late Payment Up to $40. « Returned Payment Up to $40. * Overlimit None How we calculate interest: We use the Average Daily Balance method (including new transactions). See the How we calculate interest section in Part 2. Your Billing Rights: See Part 2 for information on how to exercise your rights to dispute transactions. NE CMAENAOTOO00025 Page 1 of 4 . How Rates and Fees Work Calculating The Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for variable rates is determined by adding an amount (margin) to APRs and DPRs the Prime Rate (see Determining the Prime Rate in Part 2). The Daily Periodic Rate (DPR) is 1/365th of the APR, rounded to one ten-thousandth of a percentage point. Rate Description Prime + Margin APR DPR Purchase Prime + 17.74% 20.99% 0,0575% Balance Transfer Prime + 17.74% 20.99% 0,0575% Cash Advance Prime + 21.99% 25.24% 0,0692% Penalty Prime + 25.99%" 29.24% 0,0801% *The variable penalty APR will not exceed 29.99% Penalty APR for new The penalty APR may apply to new transactions if: If the penalty APR applies to a balance, it will transactions . you do not pay at least the Minimum Payment apply to charges added to that balance 15 or Due by the Payment Due Date on one or more days after we send you notice. more occasions; We will review your Account every 6 months after your payment is returned by your bank. the penalty APR is applied. The penalty APR will continue to apply until you have made timely payments with no returned payments during the 6 We may also consider your creditworthiness in months being reviewed. determining whether or not to apply the penalty APR to your Account. od We add fees to a purchase balance, unless we tell you otherwise. Annual Membership This fee is on the Rates and Fees Table on page 1 of Part 1. Plan Fee Up to 1.33% of each purchase amount moved into a plan based on the plan duration, the APR that would otherwise apply to the purchase amount(s), and other factors. This fee is a fixed finance charge that will be charged each month that a plan is active. The dollar amount of your plan fee will be disclosed when you set up a plan. For more information, see About the Plan It Feature in Part 2 of your Cardmember Agreement. Late Payment Up to $40. if we do not receive the Minimum Payment Due by its Payment Due Date, the fee is $29. If this happens again within the next 6 billing periods, the fee is $40. However, the late fee will not exceed the Minimum Payment Due. Paying late may also result in a penalty APR. See Penalty APR for new transactions above. Returned Payment Up to $40. If you make a payment that is returned unpaid the first time we present it to your bank, the fee is $29. If you do this again within the same billing period or the next 6 billing periods, the fee is $40. However, the returned payment fee will not exceed the applicable Minimum Payment Due. A returned payment may also result in a penalty APR. See Penalty APR for new transactions above. Returned Check $38 if you use your card to cash a check at one of our approved locations and the check is retumed unpaid. We will also charge you the unpaid amount. Overlimit None. See Credit limit and cash advance limit in Part 2. Account Re-opening $25 if your Account is cancelled, you ask us to re-open it, and we do so. Balance Transfer 3% of the transaction, with a minimum of $5. A different fee may apply if stated in a promotional offer or at the time of a transaction. This fee is a finance charge. We will add it to the same balance as the balance transfer. Balance transfers are not available. Cash Advance 5% of the cash advance transaction (including fees charged by the ATM operator, if any), with a minimum of $10. We will add this fee to the Cash Advance balance. Foreign Transaction 2.7% of the converted U.S. dollar amount. This fee is a finance charge. See Part 2 for Converting charges made in a foreign currency. Part 1, Part 2 and any supplements or amendments make up your Cardmember Agreement. (NR CMAENAOTO000025 Page 2 of 4 Supplement to the Cardmember Agreement How Your Reward Program Works Blue Cash Everyday® How you earn reward You will earn Blue Cash® Reward Dollars (reward Merchants are assigned codes based on what dollars dollars) for eligible purchases on your Blue Cash they primarily sell. We group certain merchant codes into categories that are eligible for Everyday? Card Account. The number of reward additional rewards. A purchase with a merchant dollars you earn is based on a percentage of the will not earn additional rewards if the merchant's dollar amount of your eligible purchases during the code is not included in a reward category. You billing period. Eligible purchases are purchases may not receive additional rewards if we receive made on your Card for goods and services minus inaccurate information or are otherwise unable returns and other credits. to identify your purchase as eligible for a reward category. For example, you may not receive Eligible purchases do NOT include: additional rewards when: fees or interest charges, * amerchant uses a third-party to sell their balance transfers, products or services; or cash advances, . a merchant uses a third-party to process or purchases of traveler's checks, submit your transaction to us (e.g., using purchases or reloading of prepaid cards, or mobile or wireless card readers), or purchases of any cash equivalents. you choose to make a purchase using a third- party payment account or make a purchase using a mobile or digital wallet. You will earn a reward of: . 3% on the first $6,000 of eligible purchases in For questions about additional rewards on a a calendar year at supermarkets located in the purchase, call the number on the back of your U.S. (superstores and warehouse clubs are not Card. Please visit americanexpress.com/ considered supermarkets); tewards-info for more information about 2% on eligible purchases of gasoline at gas rewards. stations located in the U.S. (superstores, supermarkets and warehouse clubs that sell gasoline are not considered gas stations); 2% on eligible purchases at select major department stores located in the U.S. (The current list of select major department stores at which you can earn a 2% reward is available at americanexpress.com/rewards-info); and . 1% on all other eligible purchases. When you will not earn You will not earn reward dollars for eligible Credits for eligible purchases will reduce the reward dollars purchases posted to your Card Account during a number of reward dollars you earn. billing period if the Minimum Payment Due shown on the statement for that billing period is not paid by the Closing Date of the next billing period. How you can redeem You can redeem reward dollars for statement credits From time to time we may, at our option, offer reward dollars whenever your total available reward dollar balance you other ways to redeem reward dollars, such is 25 or more. The statement credit will appear on as for gift cards or merchandise. The minimum your Card Account within 3 days and will apply to the redemption is 25 reward dollars. billing period in which it appears. Reward Dollars You cannot redeem reward dollars if your Card redeemed for a statement credit cannot be used to Account is cancelled or past due. pay your Minimum Payment Due. Redemption will be in the form of a statement credit of $1 for every reward dollar redeemed. Partial reward dollar redemptions will receive an equivalent statement credit amount (e.g., 32.11 reward dollars can be redeemed for a $32.11 statement credit). When you will forfeit You will forfeit your entire reward dollar balance if your Card Account is cancelled for any reason. reward dollars ME €1MAEUPSP0000223, Page 3 of 4 The Reward Dollars The reward dollars shown on your billing statement If a credit to your Card Account places your Summary under the heading Reward Dollars Summary is only eligible purchases in a negative status, the for informational purposes. It does not show the Reward Dollars Summary on your billing actual reward dollars that you may be entitled to ‘statement will show a negative balance. It will receive. For example, a credit for eligible purchases continue to show a negative balance until you posted to your Card Account can lower the reward accumulate eligible purchases exceeding the dollars shown. negative eligible purchases. Other things you should You will only receive rewards for eligible purchases. We may change the terms of this program at our know about this program for personal, family or household use. discretion. If you violate or abuse this program, Reward dollars are redeemable for rewards as you may forfeit some or all of your accrued described above, they are not cash. reward dollars. CMAEUPSP0000223 Page 40f 4 27805 Detail of Changes to Your Cardmember Agreement This notice amends your American Express Cardmember Agreement ("Agreement") as described below. Any terms in the Cardmember Agreement conflicting with this change are completely replaced. Terms not changed by this notice continue to apply. If you have any questions, please call the number on the back of your Card. A. Effective January 15, 2021, the definition of cash advance in the Words we use in the Agreement sub-section of the Introduction section of Part 2 of your Cardmember Agreement will be deleted and replaced with the following: A cash advance is a charge to get cash or cash equivalents, including travelers cheques, gift cheques, foreign currency, money orders, digital currency, casino gaming chips, race track wagers, similar offline and online betting transactions, precious metal coins or bullion and digital precious metals products. B. Effective January 1, 2021, we are amending the How Your Reward Program Works section in the Supplement to the Cardmember Agreement to state that "person-to-person transactions" are not eligible to earn rewards. CMAEUDFY1000107 Page 1 of 2 This page intentionally left blank. CMAEUDFY(000107 Page 2 of 2 Doe ID 28550 Cardmember Agreement: Part 2 of 2 How Your American Express Account Works Introduction About your Cardmember This document together with Part 1 make up the When you use the Account (or you sign or keep the Agreement Cardmember Agreement (Agreement) for the Account card), you agree to the terms of the Agreement. identified on page 1 of Part 1. Any supplements or amendments are also part of the Agreement. Changing the Agreement ‘We may change this Agreement, subject to applicable Changes to some terms may require 45 days advance taw. We may do this in response to the business, legal or Notice, and we will tell you in the notice if you have the competitive environment. This written Agreements a final rightto reject a change. We cannot change certain expression of the agreement governing the Account. The terms during the first year of your Cardmembership. written Agreement may not be contradicted by any alleged oral agreement. We cannot increase the interest rate on existing balances ‘except in limited circumstances. Words we use in We, us, and our mean the issuer shown on page 1 of A purchase is a charge for goods, services, or the Agreement Part 1. You and your mean the person who applied for person-to-person transactions. A cash advance is this Account and for whom we opened the Account. You a charge to get cash or cash equivalents, including and your also mean anyone who agrees to pay for this travelers cheques, gift cheques, foreign currency, Account. You are the Basic Cardmember. You may money orders, digital currency, casino gaming chips, request a card for an Additional Cardmember (see race track wagers, similar offline and online betting About Additional Cardmembers in Part 2). transactions, and digital precious metals products. A balance transfer is a chargeto pay an amount Card means any card or other device that we issue to you owe on another credit card account. A person- access your Account. A charge is any amount added to-person transaction is a charge for funds sent to your Account, such as purchases, cash advances, to another person or a charge to add funds to your balance transfers, fees and interest charges. ‘Amex Send? Account. A. plan is a portion of your account balance that you have selected to pay over time through a set number of monthly payments using Plan It. To pay by a certain date means to send your payment so that we receive it and credit it to your Account by that date (see About your payments in Part 2). About using your card Using the card You may use the card to make purchases. At our We may (but are not required to) tell these merchants discretion, we may permit you to create plans, make and third parties if your expiration date or card cash advances or balance transfers. You cannot transfer number changes or if your account status is updated, balances from any other account issued by us or our including if your account is cancelled. If you do not affiliates. want us to share your updated account information, please contact us using the number on the back of You may arrange for certain merchants and third parties your card. to store your card number and expiration date, so that, for example: Keep your card safe and don't et anyone else use it. «the merchant may charge your account at regular If your card is lost or stolen or your Account is being intervals; or used without your permission, contact us right away. * you may make charges using that stored card You may not use your Account for illegal activities. information. Promise to pay You promise to pay all charges, including: » charges you make, even if you do not present your card or sign for the transaction, » charges that other people make if you let them use your Account, and « charges that Additional Cardmembers make or permit others to make. Credit limit and cash We assign a Credit Limitto your Account. We may make ‘your Account balanee (including fees and interest) advance [i part of your Credit Limit available for cash advances is not more than your Credit Limit, and (Cash Advance Limit). There may also be a limit on the ‘your cash advance balance (including fees and ‘amount you can withdraw from ATMs in a given period. interest) is not more than your Cash Advance The Credit Limit and Cash Advance Limit are shown on Limit. page 1 of Part 1 and on each billing statement. We may approve charges that cause your Account balance to go over your Credit Limit. If we do this, We may increase or reduce your Credit Limit and Cash we will not charge an overlimit fee. Ifwe ask you to Advance Limit. We may do so even if you pay on time and promptly pay the amount of your Account balance your Account is not in default. above your Credit Limit, you agree to do so. You agree to manage your Account so that: CMAENCMAR000133 Page 1 of 10 * Limits on person-to-person Your person-to-person transactions may not exceed the You agree to manage your Account so that the total transactions $2,000 person-to-person transactions limit within any 30- of your person-to-person transactions in any 30-day day period. period do not exceed the limiton person-to-person transactions. We may not approve a person-to-person transaction if it would cause your Account to exceed the person-to- person transaction limit or your Credit Limit. Declined transactions We may decline to authorize a charge. Reasons we may and your Account is not in default. We are not do this include suspected fraud and our assessment of responsible for any losses you incur if we do not your creditworthiness. This may occur even if the charge authorize a charge. And we are not responsible if any would not cause you to go over your Credit Limit merchant refuses to accept the card. About the Plan It feature We may offer you Plan It, which allows you to create a ‘Your ability to initiate plans will be based on a variety payment plan for qualifying purchases or a qualifying of factors such as your creditworthiness or your amount, subject to a plan fee. This fee is a fixed finance Credit Limit. You will not be able to initiate plans charge that will be charged each month that a plan is if your Account is cancelled. You will also not be active. able to initiate plans if one or more of your American You may use this feature by selecting qualifying Express accounts is enrolled into a debt management purchases or a qualifying amount and a plan duration. You program, or has a payment that is returned unpaid, will be able to view the monthly plan payments, including or is delinquent. We will tell you the number of active plans you may have and we may change this number the plan fee, for your selection, Each plan fee will be at any time. The plan durations offered to you, and disclosed prior to your establishing the applicable plan and your abilty to include multiple qualifying purchases will be based on the plan duration, the APR that would otherwise apply to the purchase amount(s), and other or a qualifying amount in a single plan, will be at our discretion and will be based on a variety of factors. When you set up a plan, the purchases or amount will be moved to a plan balance and will be subject to a factors such as your creditworthiness, the purchase amount(s), and your Account history, You agree to plan fee instead of the APR for purchases. manage your Account so that the total of your plan A qualifying purchase for Plan Itis a purchase of at least balances (including plan fees) is not more than your a specified dollar amount. A qualifying amount for Plan Credit Limit. Itis @ specified portion of your balance. These qualifying purchases or a qualifying amount do not include: cash Plans cannot be cancelled after they have been set of cash equivalents, purchases subject to Foreign ‘up but you can choose to pay them early by paying Transaction Fees, or any fees owed to us, including the New Balance shown on your most recent billing statement in full. If you pay a plan off early, you will Annual Membership fees. not incur any future plan fees on that plan. About your payments When you must pay You must pay at least the Minimum Payment Due by the Payment Due in such time and manner by the Payment Due Date. The Minimum Payment Due and Payment Due Date shown on your billing statement. Payment Due Date are shown on each billing statement, Each statement also shows a Closing Date. The Each statement also states the time and manner by which Closing Date is the last day of the billing period you must make your payment for it to be credited as covered by the statement. Each Closing Date is about of the same day itis received. For your paymentto be 30 days after the previous statement's Closing Date. considered on time, we must receive at least the Minimum How to make payments Make payments to us in U.S, dollars with: If we receive it after that time, we will credit the » asingle check drawn on a U.S. bank, or payment on the day after we receive it. + single negotiable instrument clearable through the U.S. banking system, for example a money order, Fyour payment does not meet the above * an electronic payment that can be cleared through the requirements, there may be a delay in crediting your