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  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
  • David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton,Contract - Other Contract document preview
						
                                

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NO. 22--296651 DAVID and OLGA ROZENSTEIN IN THE DISTRICT COURT VS. 434TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT ALLSTATE VEHICLE & PROPERTY INSURANCE COMPANY and CAMERON TEMPERTON FORT BEND COUNTY, TEXAS IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS HOUSTON DIVISION DAVID and OLGA ROZENSTEIN CIVIL ACTION NO. 4:22 Plaintiff JURY DEMANDED ALLSTATE VEHICLE & PROPERTY INSURANCE COMPANY and CAMERON TEMPERTON Defendants. NOTICE OF REMOVAL OF ACTION UNDER 28 U.S.C. § 1441 TO THE HONORABLE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT JUDGE: Please take notice that, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1441 and 1446, Allstate Vehicle & Property Insurance Company Defendant herein, removes to this Court the state court action pending in the 434th Judicial District Court of Fort Bend County, Texas invoking this Court’s diversity jurisdiction, on the grounds explained below. ASIS FOR EMOVAL 1 On August 29, 2022, Plaintiffs filed suit in Fort Bend County against the Defendant. The suit was assigned to the 434th Judicial District Court of Fort Bend County, Texas, styled Cause No. DCV David and Olga Rozenstein v. Allstate Vehicle & Property Insurance Company and Cameron Temperton. efendant Allstate was served/received notice of this suit on September 16, 2022 Defendant Cameron Temperton has not been served/received notice of this lawsuit. s required by 28 U.S.C. § 1446(b)(3) Allstate files this notice of removal within thirty (30) days following receipt by Defendant of the initial pleadings. Removal of this action is proper, because this Court has original diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332 and the action is one that may be removed by Defendant pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1441(b)(3); specifically, this is a civil action wherein the matter in controversy exceeds the sum of $75,000.00, exclusive of interest and costs, and the Defendant is diverse in citizenship fromthe Plaintiff There is complete diversity among the parties as required by 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a). Plaintiff are citizen of Texas. Allstate is a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Illinois, having its principal place of business now and at the time this action was commenced at Northbrook, Cook County, in the State of Illinois. Allstate is now, and was at the time this action was commenced, a citizen of the State of Illinois. Plaintiff's Original Petition recites that they are seeking actual damages, statutory damages, and attorney’s fees for breach of contract, breach of the duty of good faith and fair dealing, fraud, and violations of the Deceptive Trade Practices Act, Chapter 541 and 542 of the Texas Insurance Code, relating to the Defendant’s alleged failure to properly adjust the claim for Plaintiff's alleged property damage. Plaintiffs’ Petition states Plaintiffs are seeking monetary relief of $250,000.00 or less, excluding statutory interest, punitive damages and penalties, and attorney fees and court costs. See Plaintiffs’ Petition Paragraph 7. Additionally, Plaintiffs’ Petition states Plaintiffs are seeking monetary relief between $250,000.01 and $1,000,000.00. See Plaintiffs’ Petition Paragraph 11. Thus, Plaintiffs’ Petition shows on its face, that Plaintiffs’ claims are in excess of $75 SeePlaintiffs’ Petition incorporated herein under Exhibit “A”. The Clerk’s full record in this case is attached as Exhibit “A”. A list of all Counsel of Record is attached as Exhibit “ ”. The Civil Cover Sheet is attached as Exhibit Venue is proper in this district because the district and division embrace the place where the removal action has been pending. Defendant will promptly provide written notice of the filing of this Notice of Removal to all parties and to the clerk of the 434th Judicial District Court of Fort Bend County, Texas. Defendant respectfully requests that the state court action be removed and placed on this Court’s docket for further proceedings. Defendant further requests any additional reliefto which it may be justly entitled. DATE: October __, 2022 Respectfully submitted, /s/ Wesley R. Ward Wesley R. Ward State Bar No. 24008235 HOPE & CAUSEY, P. C. P. O. Box 3188 Conroe, Texas 77305 3188 (936) 441 Telephone (936) 441 Facsimile hcdocket@hope causey.com ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANT CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE Pursuant to the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, I hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing instrument has been delivered to all interested parties on October , 2022 viae filing addressed to: William W. Lundquist Texas Bar No.: 24041369 Will@LundquistLawFirm.com LUNDQUIST LAW FIRM 675 Bering Dr., Ste. 850 Houston, Texas 77057 Telephone: (346) 704 5295 Fax: (713) 583 ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFFS /s/ Wesley R. Ward Wesley R. Ward EXHIBIT a IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS HOUSTON DIVISION DAVID and OLGA ROZENSTEIN CIVIL ACTION NO. Plaintiffs, JURY DEMANDED ALLSTATE VEHICLE & PROPERTY INSURANCE COMPANY and CAMERON TEMPERTON Defendants. INDEX OF DOCUMENTS DESCRIPTION Case Summary in the state court action Plaintiffs’ Original Petition filed on August 29, 2022 Issued Citation for Allstate filed September 6, 2022 Allstate’s Original Answer to Plaintiffs’ Original Petition filed on October 7, 2022 Filed 8/29/2022 5:16 PM Beverley McGrew Walker District Clerk Fort Bend County, Texas Dreamy Jose CAUSE NO.22-DCV-296651 DAVID and OLGA ROZENSTEIN, IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF Plaintiffs, Vv. FORT BEND COUNTY, TEXAS ALLSTATE VEHICLE AND PROPERTY INSURANCE COMPANY and CAMERON TEMPERTON, Fort Bend County - 434th Judicial District Court Defendants. JUDICIAL DISTRICT PLAINTIFFS’ ORIGINAL PETITION EXPEDITED ACTION UNDER TRCP 169 Plaintiff David and Olga Rozenstein (“Plaintiffs”) file this Original Petition against Defendants Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company (“Allstate”) and Cameron Temperton (“Temperton”) (collectively, “Defendants”), and would respectfully show as follows: I DISCOVERY CONTROL PLAN 1 Plaintiffs intend for discovery to be conducted under Level 1 of Rule 190 of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. i. REQUEST FOR EXPEDITED TRIAL DATE 2. Plaintiffs request that the Court set the case for a trial date that is within 90 days after the discovery period in Rule 190.2(b)(1) ends. Il. PARTIES 3 Plaintiffs are individuals residing in Fort Bend County, Texas. 4. Defendant Allstate is a standard admitted insurance company engaged in the business of insurance in Texas, operating for the purpose of accumulating monetary profit. Allstate regularly conducts the business of insurance in a systematic and continuous manner in the State of Texas. Plaintiffs request service of citation upon Allstate’s registered agent: CT Corporation System, 1999 Bryan Street, Suite 900, Dallas, Texas 75201. 5 Defendant Temperton is an individual and insurance adjuster licensed by the Texas Department of Insurance. Temperton is a Texas resident and may be served with process at his place of business, per the Texas Department of Insurance: 300 Miles Road, Baycliff, Texas 77518. 6 The Clerk is requested to issue Citation and serve Defendants via certified mail. Iv. JURISDICTION AND VENUE 7 The Court has jurisdiction over this cause of action because the amount in controversy is within the jurisdictional limits of the Court and Plaintiffs seek only monetary relief of $250,000 or less, excluding interest, statutory or punitive damages and penalties, and attorney’s fees and costs. No diversity of citizenship exists between the parties. 8 The Court has jurisdiction over Allstate because this defendant engages in the business of insurance in Texas and because Plaintiffs’ causes of action arise out of this defendant’s business activities in Texas. 9 The Court has jurisdiction over Defendant Temperton because this defendant is a Texas resident, engages in the business of adjusting insurance claims in Texas, and because Plaintiffs’ causes of action arise out of this defendant’s business activities in Texas. 10. Venue is proper in Fort Bend County, Texas, in that Fort Bend County is where all or a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred, and Plaintiffs’ property insured under the insurance policy at issue is located in Fort Bend County. TEX. Civ. PRAC. & REM. CODE§§ 15.002(a)(1), 15.032. Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 2 11. Plaintiffs seek monetary relief between $250,000.01 and $1,000,000. Such damages sought are within the jurisdictional limits of the Court. Plaintiffs recognize that the determination of damages is within the sole discretion of the Judge and Jury, but makes this stipulation as required by TEX. R. Civ. P. 47(c). V. F, ‘ACTS The Property and The Policy. 12. This is a claim for insurance proceeds for damages caused by multiple sudden and immediate water line breaks in the attic. Plaintiffs own certain real property with improvements located at 3223 Trotwood Ln, Katy, TX 77494-4483 (the “Property”), which was insured by insurance policy no. HE ss by Allstate (the “Policy”) which was purchased from Allstate on approximately December 2, 2021. On or about February 26, 2022, several pieces of pipe ruptured in the attic of this two-story home occurred causing extensive interior water damage to the Property (the “pipe burst”). As a result of the pipe burst, the Property sustained covered water damage to the interior of the home. Allstate has refused the full extent of that coverage currently owed to Plaintiff. The Claim and Defendants’ Failure to Properly Handle the Claim. 13. Despite the damages suffered by Plaintiffs because of the extensive water damage caused by the pipe burst, Plaintiffs felt fortunate to be protected by the approximately $475,122 in insurance coverage available under the Policy to protect themselves from incidents just like this. After the pipe burst, Plaintiffs made a claim (claim no. 0660597948) for damages and requested payment for damages to the Property covered by the Policy (the “Claim”). Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 3 14. Due to the need for mitigation services and to evaluate the extent of their covered losses resulting from the pipe burst, Plaintiffs retained the services of a reputable Texas licensed public adjusting firm, ICA Public Adjusters (“ICA”), on February 27, 2022. 15. On March 2, 2022, KD Construction Services (“KD”) was retained to perform urgent plumbing repair services and begin emergency restoration. Plaintiffs paid approx. $36,000 out of their own pocket for the plumbing repairs in full on or about March 19, 2022, as evidenced by the release of lien executed by KD WATER MITIGATION LIEN WAIVER Owner: David Rozenstein Cempany: KD Construction Services Projoct Address: 3223 Trotwood Ln, Katy TX 77494 Prolect Type: Water Mitigation Completion Date: 03/18/2022 Eagar, a9 r0) KD Construction Services CLienholder’ perform: vives for and/or provided materials te D ‘snd Olga Rozenstein ‘The Lienhoider, In consideration located on the Property from any a of | Payment nig, OF claima anci/or for {aber stotutorymatadats provided, or otherwise. relseses thatthe the Property Lienholder and/or may have improvements By feamen OF Providing labor and or mater 12 tar tna Property and/or \mnpron located on the Property. The Us: ackn:the execution 1208 that thieihe Waiver re rights unde: the Lienhot voluntary and furiner Scknowledges that Benairor KO Construction Services Waiver 's the Liennolers act and Gead. laws This ofWaiver State ofis Texas. signed By Gagar Salvador on Company Representative: Edgar Camero Representative Signature: Camere Date osrer22 16. On March 30, 2022, ICA prepared and submitted its estimate for covered losses which showed the replacement cost to properly and permanently repair the damages to the Property was at least $241,619.60: Recap by Curegory xP tems Teeat APPLIANCES Saree capiwerny 20, ea7e6 SuEAN o.2a%8 cont MANIPULATION GENERAL DEMOLITION onise a8. Feaee boo: eeee DRYWALL Sue FLOOR COVER: ‘ARPET FLOOR Cove! ERAN: FIL Woon asic. FLOOR Cove CARPENTRY / TRIMWORK, Sone FINISH FLARDW FS AL CONDITIONING oe INSULATION LABOR ONLY 10.8: Lion © PRUE ia MARBLE MIRRORS - S CULTURED OR NATURAL SHOWER DOORS os oan, Misee Baden TILE WATER EXTRACTION & REMEDIATION 1. 4 t7e8 7a Senon oar te prorat oa: ace a 20. 1c Seley “Fax 30: Fan.619.60 790.0076 Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 4 17. On April 1, 2022, Allstate’s desk adjuster Craig Brown offered $37,979.71, merely to reimburse Plaintiffs for their out-of-pocket expenses as they attempted to secure restoration services for the Property. 18. Although Texas law provides an insurer has a “non-delegable duty” to responsibly handle claims, delegate its duty is precisely what Allstate did. More specifically, on or about April 12, 2022, Allstate retained the services of ARI Construction to act as an independent adjusting company for the Claim, and to assist Allstate in evaluating the Claim. ARI Construction provides a substantial amount of adjusting services to Allstate and other insurers. 19. ARI Construction assigned one of its adjusters, defendant Temperton, to administer, investigate and adjust the Claim. At all material times, Temperton was acting as Allstate’s agent in the course and scope of his adjustment role on behalf of ARI Construction. Accordingly, Allstate is liable for Temperton’s acts and omissions. 20.On April 20, 2022, defendant Temperton inspected the Property. Temperton acknowledged, recognized and agreed with Plaintiffs that the Property had suffered significant water damage throughout the Property. However, Temperton performed a cursory, limited inspection and did not spend adequate time necessary to fully document the damages, nor did Temperton include any photos (assuming he took any) at the end of his estimate, which is custom and practice in the industry (and likely a violation of Allstate’s claims handling guidelines). Nor did Temperton identify, explain or otherwise address all the damage pointed out by Plaintiffs, and Temperton certainly did not respond to the damage estimate prepared by ICA or the photographs they produced that clearly and obviously document the extensive damages throughout the Property. Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 5 21. On or about May 10, defendant Temperton prepared an estimate which determined the unsubstantiated replacement cost value to repair damages to the Property was only $95,959.83. No recommendations were made by Temperton to properly dry out and clean the affected areas from the original intrusion of water. In fact, no effort by Temperton was made to ensure the Property was properly cleaned, despite ICA’s specific recommendation that the Property’s interior condition be addressed by a licensed hygienist. The only possible motive for not doing so was to save Allstate money. Even though insurance carriers routinely ensure the interiors of homes have a clean bill of health after a large water intrusion, Temperton and Allstate’s inaction ensured the moisture which travelled throughout the Property would never be properly addressed. 22. In addition, Temperton misrepresented to Plaintiffs the true extent of damages and furthermore orally represented onsite that certain other damage to the Property was not covered under the Policy, even though all the damage was caused by a covered occurrence. Temperton’s communications were not accurate, he under-reported the damages, and misrepresented the scope of coverage. In addition, Temperton’s communications with Allstate contain untrue statements of material fact as to the scope of damages; contains statements that would lead a reasonably prudent person to a false conclusion about a material fact; and evidences Allstate’s refusal to pay without conducting a reasonable investigation; and Temperton’s communication was false because it misrepresented the condition of the Property, the damage reported, and duties of the insurance company to investigate claim. 23. Thus, even though Allstate was Plaintiffs’ insurer, defendant Temperton handled every aspect of the Claim, including but not limited to the following actions: a handling the majority of communications on behalf of Allstate with Plaintiffs regarding the Claim; b. coordinating inspections of the Property; Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 6 reviewing the work, findings and opinions of ICA and relaying such findings to Allstate; personally preparing, reviewing and/or approving damage estimates related to the Claim; interpreting the Policy, determining coverage issues, and the deductible for the Claim; requiring Plaintiffs to conduct its own investigation of the Claim in contravention to Allstate’s duties to conduct a reasonable and thorough investigation of the Claim under the Policy and Texas law; negligently and/or deliberately refusing to acknowledge Plaintiffs’ claims of additional damages, and wrongfully refusing Plaintiffs’ claim for additional necessary repairs to the Property; and internally attempting to limit the scope of the Claim by submitting an artificially low estimate which he knew would not address the extent ofPlaintiffs’ covered damages. 24. Allstate exclusively relied on Temperton’s estimate in its decision letter on the Claim, which was sent out the very same day it was received by Allstate: May 10, 2022 INSURED: DAVID ROZENSTEIN PHONE NUMBER: 800-347-5511 DATE OF LOSS: February 26, 2022 FAX NUMBER: 866-447- 4293 CLAIM NUMBER: 0660597948 GCB OFFICE HOURS: DATE OF SETTLEMENT: Dear ITA PUBLIC ADJUSTERS, Thank you for speaking with us regarding your recent claim. When replacement cost coverage is afforded by your policy, the following will apply: The following calculations summarize our settlement agreement: The full cost of repair or 18312.71 The recoverable depreciation is 12352.88 The non-recoverable depreciation is 0 The actual cash value of the loss is 95959.03 0 Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 7 6. Your deductible is 9502.00 7. Prior ACV payments made 0 8. The actual cash value payment is 86457.83 25. Because of Defendant Allstate’s significant delay in both investigating and adjusting the Claim, Plaintiffs were essentially forced to adjust their own claim, mitigate their losses to the best of their ability, and have spent all their available funds to attempt to restore the Property to its pre- loss condition. 26. The only feedback Plaintiffs ever received from Allstate was a brief rejection statement from Craig Brown on July 28, making clear Allstate did nothing to resolve the significant differences between ICA’s and Temperton’s scopes of loss in the four months Allstate had ICA’s detailed estimate: From: Sent on: Thursday, July 28, 2022 55:37 PM To: Delmy Mayorga Subject: Allstate Claim:0660597948 Attachments: 0660597948 Copy of HVACi Damage Assessment for Claim 22-0427468.20220728145535474. Please be advised that we are have received your re-submitted estimate. Our position has not changed. Tam again attaching our undisputed damages as well as the HVACi report detailing no damage to the systems. Thanks, Craig Brown Allstate Vehicle and Property Insurance Company Phone: (480) 209-6383 Fax: (866) 447-4293 claims@eclaims.allstate.com 27. Plaintiffs’ claim was significantly underpaid. Allstate and Temperton set out to deny and/or underpay properly covered damages. Because of this unreasonable outcome-oriented investigation, the Claim was improperly adjusted, and Plaintiffs were denied adequate and sufficient payment. The mishandling of the Claim has also caused a significant delay in Plaintiffs’ ability to fully repair their Property, which has caused the Property’s condition to deteriorate. Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 8 28. Defendants took advantage of Plaintiffs’ lack of knowledge, ability, experience or capacity to a grossly unfair degree and to Plaintiffs’ detriment. Defendants’ acts also resulted in a gross disparity between the value received and the consideration paid in a transaction involving the transfer of consideration. As a result of Defendants’ violations, Plaintiffs suffered actual damages. In addition, Defendants committed the above acts knowingly and/or intentionally, entitling Plaintiffs to three times their damages for economic relief. 29. After Defendants failed to reasonably and thoroughly investigate the Claim, Plaintiffs were forced to retain counsel. 30. Defendant Allstate failed to perform its contractual duties to adequately compensate Plaintiffs under the terms of the Policy. Specifically, Allstate refused to pay for damages owed under the Policy, although due demand was made for proceeds to be paid in an amount sufficient to cover the damaged property and all conditions precedent to recovery upon the Policy in question had been satisfied by Plaintiffs. Allstate’s conduct constitutes a breach of the insurance contract between Defendant Allstate and Plaintiffs. 31. Defendants failed to attempt in good faith to effectuate a prompt, fair, and equitable settlement of Plaintiffs’ Claim, when Allstate’s liability was reasonably clear. Defendants’ conduct constitutes a violation of TEX. INs. CODE §541.060(a)(2)(a). 32. Defendants failed to explain to Plaintiff the reasons for its offer of an inadequate settlement. Specifically, Defendants failed to offer Plaintiff adequate compensation, without any explanation why full payment was not being made. Furthermore, Defendants did not communicate that any future settlements or payments would be forthcoming to pay for the entire loss covered under the Policy, nor did Defendants provide any explanation for the failure to adequately settle Plaintiffs’ Claim. Defendants’ conduct constitutes a violation of TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(a)(3). Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 9 33. Defendants failed to affirm or deny coverage of Plaintiffs’ Claim within a reasonable time. Specifically, Plaintiff did not receive timely indication of acceptance or rejection, regarding the full and entire claims, in writing from Defendants. Defendants’ conduct constitutes a violation of TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(a)(4). 34. Defendants refused to fully compensate Plaintiff for the Claim without conducting a reasonable investigation of the Claim. Rather, Defendants performed an unreasonable outcome- oriented investigation of Plaintiffs’ Claim, which resulted in a biased, unfair and inequitable evaluation of Plaintiffs’ Claim. Defendant’s conduct constitutes a violation of TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(a)(7). 35. Allstate failed to meet its obligations under the Texas Insurance Code regarding both the timely acknowledgement of Plaintiffs’ Claim and requesting all information reasonably necessary to investigate Plaintiffs’ Claim within the statutorily mandated time of receiving notice of the Claim. Defendant Allstate’s conduct constitutes a violation of TEX. INS. CODE §542.055. 36. Allstate failed to accept or deny Plaintiffs’ full and entire Claim within the statutorily mandated time of receiving all necessary information. Allstate’s conduct constitutes a violation of TEX. INS. CODE §542.056. 37. Allstate failed to meet its obligations under the Texas Insurance Code regarding payment of claims without delay. Specifically, Defendant Allstate has delayed full payment of the Claim longer than allowed and, to date, Plaintiffs have not yet received full payment for the Claim. Defendant Allstate’s conduct constitutes a violation of TEX. INS. CODE §542.058. 38. From and after the time the Claim was presented to Defendant Allstate, the liability of Allstate to pay the Claim in accordance with the terms of the Policy was reasonably clear. However, Allstate has refused to pay Plaintiffs in full, despite there being no basis whatsoever on Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 10 which a reasonable insurance company would have relied on to deny the full payment. Defendant Allstate’s conduct constitutes a breach of the common law duty of good faith and fair dealing. 39. All Defendants knowingly or recklessly made false representations, as described above, as to material facts and/or knowingly concealed material information from Plaintiff. 40. Because of all Defendants’ wrongful acts and omissions, Plaintiffs were forced to retain the professional services of the law firm who is representing Plaintiffs with respect to these causes of action. 41. Unfortunately, Allstate has failed to comply with the Policy, the Texas Insurance Code, and Texas Law in handling the Claim, and has failed to pay all amounts due and owing under the Policy for the Claim. Defendants Allstate and Temperton failed to perform a thorough investigation of the Claim, failed to employ appropriate or qualified consultants to evaluate the damages, delayed resolution of the Claim under Texas law, and misrepresented applicable scopes of damages as well as the terms of the Policy. Because of these violations of law and wrongful conduct, Plaintiffs have sustained and continue to sustain significant damages, including but not limited to property damage, diminution of property value, attorney’s fees, financial harm, and other consequential damages. 42. Plaintiffs fulfilled all duties required of them pursuant to the terms of the Policy. VI. CAUSES OF ACTION AGAINST DEFENDANT ALLSTATE 43. Plaintiffs re-allege and incorporate each allegation contained earlier in this Petition as if fully set forth herein. Allstate is liable to Plaintiffs for breach of contract, as well as intentional violations of the Texas Insurance Code and breach of the common law duty of good faith and fair dealing. A. Breach of Contract. Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 11 44. The Policy is a valid, binding and enforceable contract between Plaintiff and Defendant Allstate. Allstate breached the contract by refusing to perform its obligations under the terms of the Policy and pursuant to Texas law. Allstate’s breach proximately caused Plaintiffs’ injuries and damages. All conditions precedent required under the Policy have been performed, excused, waived or otherwise satisfied by Plaintiffs, or Defendant is estopped from raising the issue due to Defendant’s prior breach of the insurance contract. B. Noncompliance with Texas Insurance Code: Unfair Settlement Practices. 45. The conduct, acts, and/or omissions by Allstate constituted Unfair Settlement Practices pursuant to TEX. INS. CODE. §541.060(a). All violations under this article are made actionable by TEx. INS. CODE §541.151. 46. Allstate’s unfair settlement practice, as described above, of misrepresenting to Plaintiffs material facts relating to the coverage at issue, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(1). 47. Allstate’s unfair settlement practice, as described above, of failing to attempt in good faith to effectuate a prompt, fair, and equitable settlement of the Claim, even though Defendant Allstate’s liability under the Policy was reasonably clear, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. Cope §541.060(2)(A). 48. Allstate’s unfair settlement practice, as described above, of failing to promptly provide Plaintiffs with a reasonable explanation of the basis in the Policy, in relation to the facts or applicable law, for its offer of a compromise settlement of the Claim, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. Cope §541.060(3). Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 12 49. Allstate’s unfair settlement practice, as described above, of failing within a reasonable time to affirm or deny coverage of the Claim to Plaintiffs or to submit a reservation of rights to Plaintiffs, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(4). 50. Allstate’s unfair settlement practice, as described above, of refusing to pay Plaintiffs’ Claim without conducting a reasonable investigation, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(7). Allstate’s investigation was clearly unreasonable because it failed to determine the full amount of Plaintiffs’ damages, even though the damages were obvious and the true amount of cost to repair the damages was readily ascertainable. Had Allstate conducted a reasonable and thorough investigation of the Claim, they would have determined the actual amount of Plaintiffs’ covered losses. Moreover, Allstate failed to use appropriate experts to thoroughly investigate the Claim, which were not biased in favor of Allstate because of their lengthy financial relationship with insurance carriers in general. Had Allstate done so, they would have concluded the full extent of damage to the Property was covered by the Policy. 51. Allstate’s conduct described above compelled Plaintiffs to initiate a lawsuit to recover amounts due under its Policy by offering substantially less than the amount ultimately recovered. This continued failure compelled Plaintiffs to file suit. TEx. INs. CODE §542.003(5). C. Prompt Payment of Claims Violations. 52. The Claim is a claim under an insurance policy with Defendant Allstate of which Plaintiffs gave Allstate proper notice. Allstate is liable for the Claim. Allstate violated the prompt payment of claims provisions of TEX. INS. CODE § 542.051, et seq. by: a) Failing to acknowledge receipt of the Claim, commence investigation of the Claim, and/or request from Plaintiffs all items, statements, and forms that Allstate Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 13 reasonably believed would be required within the time constraints provided by TEX. INS. CODE §542.055; b) Failing to notify Plaintiffs in writing of its acceptance or rejection of the Claim within the applicable time constraints provided by TEX. INS. CODE §542.056; and/or by ¢) Delaying payment of the Claim following Allstate’s receipt of all items, statements, and forms reasonably requested and required, longer than the amount of time provided by TEX. INS. CODE §542.058. 53. Allstate was in receipt of all items, statements, and forms they would need to make a claim decision as of March 30, 2022. Accordingly, because well over 30 days have passed from March 30, 2022, without complete payment on the Claim, Allstate has violated the time limits of TEX. INS. CODE §§ 542.058 and 542.059. Allstate’s violations of these prompt payment of claims provisions of the Texas Insurance Code are made actionable by TEX. INS. CODE § 542.060. 54, Plaintiffs also make a claim for statutory interest penalties along with reasonable attorneys’ fees for violation of Texas Insurance Code Subchapter B pursuant to TEX. INS. CODE § 542.060. D. Breach of the Duty of Good Faith and Fair Dealing. 55. Allstate breached the common law duty of good faith and fair dealing owed to Plaintiffs by denying or delaying payment on the Claim when Allstate knew or should have known that its liability to Plaintiffs was reasonably clear. Allstate’s conduct proximately caused Plaintiffs’ injuries and damages. VIL. CAUSES OF ACTION AGAINST DEFENDANT TEMPERTON 56. Plaintiffs incorporate all of the aforementioned facts into its causes of action below for all purposes. 57. Temperton is an insurance adjuster that was assigned or otherwise engaged by Allstate to adjust the Claim. Temperton was an employee and/or agent of Allstate and was acting in Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 14 furtherance of the business of Allstate at all times material while adjusting the Claim. Accordingly, Allstate is additionally liable for his wrongful conduct. Noncompliance with Texas Insurance Code: Unfair Settlement Practices. 58. The conduct, acts, and/or omissions by Temperton while adjusting the Claim constituted Unfair Settlement Practices pursuant to TEX. INS. CODE. §541.060(a). All violations under this article are made actionable by TEX. INS. CODE §541.151. 59. Temperton is individually liable for his unfair and deceptive acts, irrespective of the fact he was acting on behalf of Allstate, because individually, he meets the definition of a “person” as defined by TEX. INS. CODE §541.002(2). The term “person” is defined as “any individual, corporation, association, partnership, reciprocal or interinsurance exchange, Lloyds plan, fraternal benefit society, or other legal entity engaged in the business of insurance, including an agent, broker, adjuster or life and health insurance counselor.” TEX. INS. CODE §541.002(2) (emphasis added); see also Liberty Mutual Insurance Co. v. Garrison Contractors, Inc., 966 S.W.2d 482, 484 (Tex. 1998) (holding an insurance company employee to be a “person” for the purpose of bringing a cause of action against them under the Texas Insurance Code and subjecting them to individual liability). 60. The unfair settlement practices of Temperton, as described above, in misrepresenting to Plaintiffs material facts relating to Plaintiffs’ obligations under the Policy and the coverage at issue constitute an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(1). 61. The unfair settlement practices of Temperton, as described above, in failing to attempt in good faith to effectuate a prompt, fair, and equitable settlement of the Claim, even though liability under the Policy is reasonably clear, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 15 deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(2)(A). Temperton ignored the obvious substantial covered damage to the Properties and conducted a substandard investigation. 62, The unfair settlement practices of Temperton, as described above, in failing to promptly provide the Plaintiffs with a reasonable explanation of the basis in the Policy, in relation to the facts or applicable law, for the offer of a compromise settlement of Plaintiffs’ Claim, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(3). 63. The unfair settlement practices of Temperton, as described above, in failing within a reasonable time to affirm or deny coverage of the Claim to Plaintiffs or to request a Proof of Loss, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(4). 64. The unfair settlement practices of Temperton, as described above, in refusing to pay Plaintiffs’ Claim without conducting a reasonable investigation, constitutes an unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the business of insurance. TEX. INS. CODE §541.060(7). Had Temperton retained qualified, disinterested experts from the outset, he would have concluded the full extent of damage to the Property was covered by the Policy. Temperton also failed to properly supervise the claim adjustment process, despite being the only adjuster from Allstate that actually went onsite. VII. KNOWLEDGE 65. Each of the Defendants’ acts described above, together and singularly, was done “knowingly” as that term is used in the Texas Insurance Code and was a producing cause of Plaintiffs’ damages described herein. Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 16 66. Defendants acted fraudulently and with malice (as that term is legally defined) in denying and delaying Plaintiffs’ Claim for benefits. Further, Defendants had actual, subjective awareness of the risk involved, but nevertheless proceeded with conscious indifference to the rights, safety, or welfare of Plaintiffs. Ix. RESULTING LEGAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 67. Plaintiffs are entitled to the actual damages resulting from the Defendants’ violations of the law. These damages include the consequential damages to its economic welfare from the wrongful denial and delay of benefits including loss of use of the Property in addition to the other actual damages permitted by law. 68. As a result of Defendants’ acts and/or omissions, Plaintiffs have sustained damages in excess of the minimum jurisdictional limits of this Court. 69. Plaintiffs are entitled under law to the recovery of prejudgment interest at the maximum legal rate. 70. Defendants’ violations of the Texas Insurance Code entitle Plaintiff to the attorneys’ fees, treble damages, and other penalties provided by law. 71. Plaintiffs are entitled to statutory interest as damages under TEX. INS. CODE § 542.060(c). 72. Plaintiffs are entitled to the recovery of attorneys’ fees pursuant to TEX. CIv. PRAC. & REM. COobE § 38.001, TEx. INS. CODE § 542.060(a)-(c), and TEX. CIV. PRAC. & REM. CODE § 37.009. x. JURY DEMAND 73. Plaintiffs hereby demand a jury trial and tender the appropriate jury fee. XI. PRE-AND-POST JUDGMENT INTEREST SOUGHT Plaintiffs’ Original Petition Page 17 74. Plaintiffs further seek the recovery of all interest allowed at law, including pre-judgment and post-judgment interest. XII. NOTICE AND CONDITIONS PRECEDENT SATISFIED 75. Plaintiffs allege that all conditions precedent to the maintenance of this action have been met or satisfied, in accordance with Rule 54 of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. The 60-day pre-suit notice requirements within § 542A of the Texas Insurance Code expressly do not apply to this Claim, as the cause of Plaintiffs’ covered losses (water line breaks) were not in any way due to “forces of nature.” 76. All conditions