Preview
FILED: BRONX COUNTY CLERK 01/13/2023 03:39 PM INDEX NO. 28505/2020E
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 73 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/13/2023
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF BRONX
------------------------------------------------------------------ X AFFIRMATION IN
FLORIMEL LORA, OPPOSITION TO
PLAINTIFF’S ORDER TO
Plaintiff, SHOW CAUSE AND IN
SUPPORT OF
-against- DEFENDANTS’
CROSS-MOTION FOR
BARKER AVE ESTATES LLC, SANCTIONS
ALLERTON TKT LLC, and YMY
ACQUISITIONS, LLC, Index No.: 28505/2020E
Defendants.
------------------------------------------------------------------ X
BONNIE S. GOLDMAN, an attorney duly admitted to practice law in the Courts of the
State of New York, affirms the truth of the following under the penalties of perjury:
1. I am a partner of the firm of MARKS, O'NEILL, O'BRIEN, DOHERTY &
KELLY, P.C., the attorney for the Defendants, BARKER AVE ESTATES LLC, ALLERTON
TKT LLC and YMY ACQUISITIONS, LLC, and as such I am fully familiar with the facts and
circumstances of this matter as revealed by the file maintained by this office.
2. I respectfully submit this Affirmation in response to Plaintiff FLORIMEL LORA’s,
Order to Show Cause seeking to compel the continued video deposition of Simcha Applegrad.
This Affirmation is also submitted in opposition to Plaintiff’s request for Sanctions, in further
support of Defendant’s Cross-Motion for Sanctions and for all other relief this Court may deem
just and proper.
SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT
3. At the outset, Plaintiff’s Order to Show Cause should be denied outright as Plaintiff
failed to comply with the requirements of 22 NYCRR 202.8(a), which requires that if a document
to be annexed to an affidavit or affirmation is voluminous and only discrete portions are relevant
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to the motion, counsel shall attach excerpts and submit the full exhibit separately. Plaintiff attached
excerpts from seven (7) total deposition transcripts but did not submit full copies of these
documents as separate exhibits. Thus, Plaintiff’s application is improper and should be denied in
its entirety.
4. Moreover, Plaintiff’s Motion for Sanctions must be denied based on Plaintiff’s
deliberate efforts to mislead the Court with claims that Defense counsel unilaterally terminated
Simcha Applegrad’s deposition “for no evident reason” and in violation of CPLR §3122. See
Shukla Memo. Intro.; see also, Shukla Memo. Point 2. Plaintiff further claims that Defense
counsel’s only reason for terminating the deposition was “seemingly tactical” and that counsel has
exhibited “willful and dilatory” efforts to prevent this case from advancing. See Shukla Memo.
Intro. Plaintiff’s claims are only supported by misrepresentations and calculated omissions of the
facts in what ironically appears to be a willful and dilatory effort to misguide this Court. These
claims are unsupported by the transcripts on which Plaintiff’s memorandum relies, and are based
entirely on isolated phrases taken out of context and supplied with an interpretative spin lacking
evidentiary basis.
5. A fair reading of the deposition transcripts to which Plaintiff’s counsel refers
reveals that Simcha Applegrad’s deposition was terminated prematurely only due to Plaintiff
counsel’s inappropriate behavior. The undersigned had numerous off-the-record conversations
with Plaintiff’s counsel, Mr. Kush Shukla, during which he yelled and became so inappropriately
agitated that the undersigned eventually contacted and explained the situation to Mr. Jonathan
Alvarez, another attorney at Mr. Shukla’s firm. As demonstrated below, the deposition was
suspended only after the undersigned spoke with and obtained the consent of Mr. Alvarez, who
understood such measures were taken neither easily nor unilaterally by the undersigned, who tried
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to allow the deposition to continue in good faith. Thus, the alleged basis for sanctions on this
ground is absolutely unsubstantiated by the facts and should be denied.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
6. On or about June 5, 2020, this action was commenced against Defendants
BARKER AVE ESTATES LLC, ALLERTON TKT LLC, and YMY ACQUISITIONS, LLC
by filing and service of Plaintiff’s Summons and Verified Complaint in the Supreme Court of the
State of New York, Bronx County. A copy of the Plaintiff’s Summons and Verified Complaint is
annexed hereto as Exhibit “A”.
7. On or about September 24, 2020, issue was joined by Defendants, BARKER AVE
ESTATES LLC, ALLERTON TKT LLC, and YMY ACQUISITIONS, LLC by service of
their Answer to Plaintiff’s Summons and Verified Complaint. A copy of the Answer is annexed
hereto as Exhibit “B”.
8. On October 13, 2021, Plaintiff FLORIMEL LORA appeared for her Court ordered
deposition. A copy of Plaintiff’s two (2) deposition transcripts are annexed hereto as Exhibit “C”.
9. On March 7, 2022, Mr. Sal Berman appeared for his Court ordered deposition on
behalf of Defendant YMY ACQUISITIONS, LLC. A copy of Mr. Berman’s deposition transcript
is annexed hereto as Exhibit “D”.
10. On April 26, 2022 and May 23, 2022, Ms. Rivky Felendler appeared for her Court
ordered deposition on behalf of Defendant YMY ACQUISITIONS, LLC. A copy of Ms.
Felenders’s deposition transcript from April 26, 2022 is annexed hereto as Exhibit “E” and a copy
of her deposition transcript from May 23, 2022 is annexed hereto as Exhibit “F”.
11. On June 14, 2022, Mr. Steven Pinales appeared for his Court ordered deposition,
again on behalf of Defendant YMY ACQUISITIONS, LLC. A copy of Mr. Pinales’s deposition
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transcript is annexed hereto as Exhibit “G”.
12. On December 7, 2022, Mr. Simcha Applegrad appeared for his Court ordered
deposition on behalf of Defendants BARKER AVENUE LLC and ALLERTON TKT LLC. A
copy of Mr. Applegrad’s deposition transcript is annexed hereto as Exhibit “H”.
ARGUMENT
I. THE INSTANT APPLICATION SHOULD BE DENIED AS (A) PLAINTIFF
FAILED TO FOLLOW PROPER PROCEDURES PURSUANT TO 22 NYCRR
202.8(a); (B) PLAINTIFF’S SELF-SERVING ALLEGATIONS AGAINST
COUNSEL FOR DEFENDANTS ARE MATERIALLY FALSE; and (C)
PLAINTIFF’S CLAIMS THAT SIMCHA APPLEGRAD’S VIDEOTAPED
DEPOSITION WAS UNILATERALLY TERMINATED BY THE DEFENSE IN
BAD FAITH AND WITHOUT A LEGAL BASIS IS MATERIALLY FALSE
A. Plaintiff’s Application is Improper as Plaintiff Failed to Attach Full Copies of
the Deposition Transcripts as Separate Exhibits Pursuant to 22 NYCRR
202.8(a)
13. At the outset, plaintiff’s Order to Show Cause should be denied outright as Plaintiff
failed to comply with the requirements of 22 NYCRR 202.8(a), which requires
…Regardless of whether the [movant’s] papers are filed
electronically or in hard copy or as working copies, counsel must
submit as part of the motion papers copies of all pleadings and other
documents as required by the CPLR and as necessary for an
informed decision on the motion…If a document to be annexed to
an affidavit or affirmation is voluminous and only discrete portions
are relevant to the motion, counsel shall attach excerpts and
submit the full exhibit separately (emphasis added).
Annexed to Plaintiff counsel’s affirmation as Exhibits 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12, and 13 are excerpts from
seven (7) total deposition transcripts. See, Shukla Aff. ¶ 5; 6; 7; 10; 11; 14; 16. Counsel, however,
did not submit copies of the full deposition transcripts and his papers appear to offer no explanation
for why he did not and could not comply with the foregoing Rule, or any recognition that this Rule
exists. It should also be noted that although most of the transcripts were from the depositions of
witnesses produced by the Defense, Mr. Shukla’s office did not promptly send copies of these
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transcripts to the Defense’s office until our office requested those transcripts. Annexed hereto as
Exhibit “I” is a copy of e-mail correspondence between the undersigned and Plaintiff counsel’s
office. After almost every deposition of a deponent that the Defense produced, this office had to
track down a copy of its client’s own transcripts in order to have the transcripts executed. See id.
Although counsel’s office eventually provided the Defense with copies of the deposition
transcripts, it is important to note that Mr. Shukla then still took no steps to cure the defect in his
motion. It should also be noted that counsel failed to bind the papers when he served same upon
the undersigned in conformance with the conformed Order to Show Cause. For an attorney who
has repeatedly emphasized the importance of complying with the rules of this honorable Court,
Mr. Shukla did not even have the decency to bind the papers.
14. As will be demonstrated below, the deposition excerpts Mr. Shukla included in their
exclusivity are unavailing in providing this Court with a clear and whole narrative integral for
rendering an informed decision as to the matters at issue in this motion sequence. Significantly,
Mr. Shukla claims that the Defense exhibited a “continued and concerted effort to willfully
disregard the rules and procedures of this Court.” See, Shukla Memo. Intro. These injurious claims
are supported only by isolated statements from the excerpted transcripts which Mr. Shukla has
deliberately taken out of context and materially misrepresented before this Court. Thus, absent a
submission of the transcripts in their entirety, this Court cannot conduct a fair and illuminated
evaluation of the complete record. Plaintiff counsel’s failure to submit copies of the full transcripts
pursuant to Rule 202.8(a) constitutes a violation that is neither merely technical nor without
prejudice, and Plaintiff’s motion is procedurally defective on its face.
B. Plaintiff Counsel’s Self-Serving Allegations Against the Defense Are
Inaccurate
15. The partial purpose of this opposition is to clarify certain statements made by Mr.
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Shukla in his motion regarding exchanges that took place between the representative parties. Mr.
Shukla provides a very disingenuous recounting of the history of this case. Mr. Shukla has been
difficult and hostile since the first deposition.
16. Mr. Shukla states that on April 26, 2022, due to a disagreement between the
representative parties during the deposition of Ms. Rivky Felendler, the parties called Hon.
Kenneth Thompson in an efforts to resolve the matter. See Shukla Memo. ¶ 7. The Defense agrees
with Mr. Shukla’s recounting of these specific facts; however, Mr. Shukla then alleges that “Judge
Thompson admonished [the Defense] for her lack of professionalism during oral argument.” See,
Shukla Memo. ¶ 8. This is categorically untrue as it was Mr. Shukla whom Judge Thompson
admonished for his inappropriate conduct.
17. Mr. Shukla then alleges that the Defense “single-handedly changed the start time”
for the deposition of Simcha Applegrad which was taken on December 7, 2022. See, Shukla Memo.
¶ 15. While true that the parties initially agreed to begin the deposition at 10:00 AM and later
agreed to postpone the start time, Mr. Shukla’s portrayal of the events is inaccurate and is outlined
below.
18. On December 5, 2022, the Defense contacted Mr. Jonathan Alvarez, another
attorney from Mr. Shukla’s law firm and requested a postponement of the deposition start time
from 10:00 AM to 1:00 PM. Annexed hereto as Exhibit “J” is the e-mail correspondence
exchanged with Mr. Alvarez, dated December 5, 2022. The Defense respectfully explained that an
in-person Court Conference pertaining to another matter newly posed a scheduling conflict with
the original deposition times and asked Mr. Alvarez, “do you think we could start the deposition
in this matter at 1:00? I would greatly appreciate the accommodation.” See id. Mr. Alvarez replied,
“yes that’s fine.” See id. Thereafter, Mr. Applegrad informed the Defense that 1:00 PM would not
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be possible for him due to another conflicting engagement, and the Defense once again e-mailed
Mr. Alvarez: “My apologies for a second email -- can we make start time 1:30? My client has an
issue at 1:00 that I did not know about.” See id. Mr. Alvarez responded, “As long as you are ok
with potential[ly] going past 5 pm, no problem.” See id. The Defense then spoke with Mr. Alvarez
over the phone and asked whether it would be possible to schedule a 5:00 PM end time for the
deposition and instead continue the deposition on another date if necessary. Mr. Alvarez agreed
and the Defense thanked him for his courteous accommodations.
19. It is important to clarify for the Court that these time changes were not made single-
handedly by the Defense, as Mr. Shukla alleges. Further, while the parties corresponded numerous
times to finalize scheduling, the time changes were not made in a commanding, unprofessional, or
entitled manner, as Mr. Shukla implies. See, Shukla Memo. ¶ 15. Plaintiff counsel stated that they
understood the time constraints and would try to finish by 5:00 PM but that the parties would
reconvene for a continuation of the deposition on a later date. Plaintiff counsel never expressed
any issues with the agreed upon scheduling. Mr. Shukla cannot continue to agree to our
conversations and then now try to use them against me. This is very disingenuous behavior, which
the undersigned asks the Court to not take lightly.
20. Unfortunately, as will be further discussed below, Simcha Applegrad’s deposition
was eventually suspended early due to Mr. Shukla’s conduct. Yet, Mr. Shukla once again
mischaracterizes the final interactions held on the record between the representative parties. See,
Shukla Memo. ¶ 22. Mr. Shukla states that
“when [he] advised that he needed to put an additional statement on
the record, [the Defense] interrupted and would not let [him] finish
his statement for the record (citations omitted). Moreover, in a very
condescending manner, after asked by Plaintiff’s counsel if he could
please finish his statement, [the Defense] responded and
commanded counsel to ‘Keep speaking.’”
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See, id. This exchange took place after the parties had already made their statements on the record
and after Mr. Shukla continued to speak abusively towards the Defense. Following a lengthy
exchange, as the videographer was about to close the record, Mr. Shukla stated, “I have one last
thing to say.” See, Exhibit H at p. 69: 25; 70: 1. When the Defense reminded Mr. Shukla that he
had already made his statement, Mr. Shukla stated that he had not, and asked that he be allowed to
finish. The Defense then replied “keep speaking.” See id. at p. 70: 8. This statement was not a
command, as Mr. Shukla claims -- it was spoken with the intent to give Mr. Shukla the floor and
to notify that he would not be interrupted. However, Mr. Shukla then inappropriately replied, “you
don’t need to command me to keep speaking like I am your slave or something.” See id. at p. 70:
9-11. It should not have to be iterated in a motion sequence that such language would be
inappropriate in any professional environment, but most especially on the record in the midst of
judicial proceedings. The undersigned will say nothing more of the word, other than to state that
it is interesting Mr. Shukla failed to include that portion of the deposition testimony in his excerpts.
C. Simcha Applegrad’s Videotaped Deposition Taken on December 7, 2022 Was
Terminated Due to the Egregious Conduct of Mr. Kush Shukla Who Should
Not be Permitted to Continue as a Counsel of Record In This Matter
21. It is first important to state that the undersigned maintains the utmost respect for
the rules of this honorable Court and holds such in the highest regard as a place of law and order.
22. Mr. Shukla repeatedly claims that Defense counsel displayed a “willful failure” to
follow the CPLR, specifically alleging that the eventual termination of Simcha Applegrad’s
deposition was in violation of §3122. See, Shukla Memo. Point 2. Mr. Shukla cites to §3122 and
extensively discusses the Court’s strong presumption for favoring discovery. The undersigned
does not dispute Mr. Shukla’s interpretation of the established laws; however, they are immaterial
in this matter. The undersigned never objected to producing Simcha Applegrad as a witness and
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did not move for a protective order because there was never any intention to limit the scope of the
witness’s deposition.
23. Even at this juncture, the Defense is not in opposition to a continued videotaped
deposition of Simcha Applegrad; however, continuation of the deposition with Mr. Shukla and/or
without a judicial supervisor would create an inevitable risk of duplicative and unnecessarily
delayed litigation. As demonstrated, Mr. Shukla’s conduct was outrageous, disruptive,
unprofessional and insulting to where the videotaped deposition of Simcha Applegrad, taken on
December 7, 2022, had to be suspended. Substitution of counsel or judicial supervision is not only
advisable but necessary and unavoidable, at Plaintiff’s and her counsel’s expense due to such
conduct and behavior. CPLR §3104 specifically allows this Court to appoint a judicial hearing
officer as a referee to “supervise all or part of any disclosure procedure.”
24. Mr. Shukla further fails to mention the numerous conversations held between the
representative parties off-the-record, wherein he stated that he would try to proceed with more
civility. Mr. Shukla’s behavior, however, ultimately did not improve and his conduct toward the
undersigned reached such abusive and malicious degrees to where Simcha Applegrad’s testimony
could not be continued that day; Mr. Shukla’s behavior was rude, threatening, and cannot go
unnoticed. The representative parties are professional, experienced attorneys who should not be
subjected to such abuse. The undersigned has never had an issue with an adversary; however, Mr.
Shukla’s behavior can only be categorized as racist and sexist, and the undersigned should not be
forced to engage with him again on this case. It is, therefore, inconceivable that Mr. Shukla would
then seek to impose sanctions against the undersigned despite his behavior warranting a report to
the grievance committee. Thus, the need for a substitution of counsel or judicial supervision is
obvious as none of counsel’s abusive conduct had any legal basis and displayed a startling lack of
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basic decency toward the Defense.
II. PLAINTIFF COUNSEL’S CONDUCT WARRANTS SANCTIONS PER 22
N.Y.C.R.R. 130-1.1(a),
25. Plaintiff counsel has engaged in frivolous conduct that could only be undertaken
for the purpose of harassing and maliciously injuring the undersigned. Under 22 N.Y.C.R.R. 130-
1.1(a), “the court may, in its discretion…impose financial sanctions upon any party or attorney in
a civil action or proceeding who engages in frivolous conduct as defined in this Part.” Under the
foregoing rule,
“conduct is frivolous if: (1) it is completely without merit in law and
cannot be supported by a reasonable argument for an extension,
modification or reversal of existing law; (2) it is undertaken
primarily to delay or prolong the resolution of the litigation, or to
harass or maliciously injure another; or (3) it asserts material factual
statements that are false…in determining whether the conduct
undertaken was frivolous, the court shall consider, among other
issues the (1) circumstances under which the conduct took place,
including the time available for investigating the legal or factual
basis of the conduct; and (2) whether or not the conduct was
continued when its lack of legal or factual basis was apparent,
should have been apparent, or was brought to the attention of
counsel or the part.”
22 N.Y.C.R.R. 130-1.1. The appropriate standard for reviewing counsel’s conduct is the
reasonable attorney standard. Wells Fargo Bank, NA. v. Reyes, 20 Misc. 3d 1104(A), 867 N.Y.S.2d
21 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 2008), citing Principe v. Assay Partners, 154 Misc. 2d 702, 586 N.Y.S.2d 182
(N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1992). In Principe v. Assay Partners, an attorney was sanctioned for making
abusive, sexist and insulting remarks to a party during depositions. The court therein held that “an
attorney who exhibits a lack of civility, good manners and common courtesy tarnishes the image
of the legal profession, and an attorney’s conduct that projects offensive and invidious
discriminatory distinctions based on race or gender is especially offensive.” Id. Furthermore, that
such condemnation is rooted in “a growing recognition of the seriousness of gender bias and that
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bias of any kind cannot be permitted to find a safe haven in the practice of law or in the workings
of the courts and the judiciary.” Id.
26. Ironically, Plaintiff counsel also cites to Part 130 in their claims that the
undersigned had no legal basis whatsoever for terminating Simcha Applegrad’s deposition, despite
being well-aware of the circumstances that preceded same. See Shukla Memo. Point 2; see also,
Exhibit H at p. 66: 7-25; 69: 11-21; 70: 9-11; 72: 1-5. Plaintiff’s Motion is riddled with claims
based wholly on isolated phrases taken out of context and supplanted with an interpretative spin
unsubstantiated by the complete record before this Court.
27. Throughout Simcha Applegrad’s deposition, Mr. Shukla asked the witness to testify
as to hypothetical scenarios and repeatedly asked the same questions despite the witness testifying
numerous times that he did not know the answers to Mr. Shukla’s questions. See Exhibit H at p.
33: 21-25; 34: 14-25; 49: 1-9; 30: 22-25; 31: 1-25; 32: 1-25; 51: 17-25. The Defense objected to
the manner of Mr. Shukla’s questioning, some of which went to privileged communications, while
still allowing the witness to answer the majority of the time and otherwise marking the objection
on the record for the Court’s ruling. See id., at p. 43: 4-16; 48: 12-21; 35: 1-3. Mr. Shukla became
visibly frustrated and disagreed with the Defense through each objection but the parties agreed to
mark such objections for ruling. See id. Now, Mr. Shukla refers to the objections as a substantiating
basis for seeking sanctions. See Shukla Memo. Point 2.
28. Moreover, throughout numerous off-the-record conversations held during the
course of Simcha Applegrad’s deposition, the Defense repeatedly requested Mr. Shukla maintain
a level of professionalism in a good faith attempt to continue the deposition. Mr. Shukla not only
failed to do so but his offensive demeanor and language towards the Defense during these
conversations increased to where the deposition had to be suspended. Defense eventually contacted
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Mr. Alvarez, who advised “do what you need to do.” Only after this telephone call with Mr.
Alvarez did the Defense proceed to notify Mr. Shukla that the deposition would not be continuing
given his conduct. Yet, immediately upon resuming the record, Mr. Shukla continued to speak
down to the Defense, emphasizing a still inappropriately condescending tone as he asked
insincerely, “you want to make your statement?” See id. at p. 66: 1-3. The Defense then stated for
the record that the parties were unable to continue in that moment, due to the parties’ off-the-record
conversation. See id. at p. 66: 7-25.
29. The Defense did not wish to divulge the specifics as to why the deposition could
not be continued in front of Simcha Applegrad, the Defense’s own client -- before whom the
Defense already felt utterly embarrassed over the lack of professionalism displayed throughout the
deposition. See id. at p. 69: 14-21. Further, it was evident that going into the details in that exact
moment would only exacerbate the situation given the circumstances and Mr. Shukla’s already
irate temperament. Instead, the Defense stated that the parties were unable to continue given the
lack of professional behavior and that it was not appropriate to disclose any further details in front
of the client. See id. at p. 69: 11-15. Further, the Defense clearly and unequivocally stated the intent
to discuss the matter with a judge at a conference on a later date. See id. at p. 69: 15-17. Thereafter,
Mr. Shukla alleged that the Defense was treating him as though he were a “slave,” expressed his
frustration on the record and closed down his video before the videographer closed the record. See
id. at p. 70: 2-25; 71: 1-25; 72: 1-24.
30. Throughout the undersigned’s 12-years of practicing law, there has never before
been an instance in which a deposition had to be suspended because a party behaved with such a
lack of decorum. Nevertheless, the Defense has made numerous good faith attempts to advance
the litigation of this matter and avoid imposing undue delay that would waste judicial resources.
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This effort has continued in the weeks following Simcha Applegrad’s deposition and still after
Plaintiff counsel baselessly moved for sanctions. The Defense spoke with Mr. Alvarez and
expressed the intent to reproduce Simcha Applegrad for a continued deposition without limitation
as a good faith showing. During this conversation, the Defense requested in return that Plaintiff
counsel withdraw their Motion for Sanctions and have another attorney from counsel’s office
handle this matter in continuing the depositions but counsel refused. Annexed hereto as Exhibit
“I” is the follow-up correspondence exchanged via e-mail which summarize these conversations.
Thereafter, the Defense expressed concerns to Mr. Alvarez that Mr. Shukla’s conduct had no
rational explanation and appeared to be motivated by the fact that his adversary was female. Mr.
Alvarez did not comment as to this concern but instead advised that the undersigned withdraw
from handling this matter and instead produce a male attorney from the Defense’s office. Mr.
Alvarez specifically stated, “have a man do it.” It therefore appears that perhaps more than one
attorney at Plaintiff counsel’s firm may be sexist. Mr. Alvarez did not suggest that just any other
attorney from the undersigned’s firm handle this matter as a substitute -- he explicitly specified
that Mr. Shukla’s adversary should be male.
CONCLUSION
31. The conduct/behavior of Plaintiff counsel, Mr. Shukla, prevented the parties from
conducting a proper and complete deposition of Simcha Applegrad so as to mandate substitution
of counsel or judicial supervision of the continued deposition and that of all other parties for this
action to proceed. Movants are entitled to costs (including attorneys’ fees) for this motion, the
Court reporter appearance fees for Mr. Applegrad’s continued deposition, and all costs and
expenses for the judicial supervision requested herein. Moreover, sanctions are warranted against
Mr. Shukla for frivolous conduct undertaken solely for the purpose of harassing and maliciously
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injuring the undersigned pursuant to 22 NYCRR 130-1.1. For these reasons, Mr. Shukla should
not be permitted to handle any further depositions in this matter, or at the minimum, a judicial
referee is necessary for the continuation of depositions. Plaintiff’s argument that the undersigned
lacked an evidentiary basis for terminating the December 7, 2022 deposition of Simcha Applegrad
is without merit, and the undersigned respectfully asks this Court to impose sanctions for Plaintiff
counsel’s frivolous and harassing conduct.
32. Based on the foregoing, the Defense respectfully requests that this Court issue an
order against Plaintiff counsel for sanctions in the form of:
a) $885 (the Court Reporter bill for the first day of Simcha Applegrad’s deposition);
b) $20,000 in attorneys’ fees;
c) Filings fees in the amount of $90; and
d) Any and all costs, including attorneys’ and judicial supervision fees, associated
with the continuation of Simcha Applegrad’s deposition.
WHEREFORE, Defendants, BARKER AVE ESTATES LLC, ALLERTON TKT
LLC and YMY ACQUISITIONS, LLC, respectfully request that Plaintiff’s Order to Show
Cause be denied, sanctions be granted against Mr. Shukla, and for such other and further relief as
this Court deems just and proper.
Dated: New York, New York
January 13, 2023
BONNIE S. GOLDMAN
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ATTORNEY WORD COUNT CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to the Uniform Civil Rules for the Supreme Court, Rule 202.8-b, Length of
Papers, the undersigned, an attorney admitted to practice in the Courts of New York State,
certifies that, upon information and belief, reasonable inquiry, and the word count of the word-
processing system used to prepare the within document AFFIRMATION IN OPPOSITION
TO PLAINTIFF'S ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE AND IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS
CROSS-MOTION FOR SANCTIONS, the within document contains 4,316 words. The
undersigned attorney further certifies that the foregoing document AFFIRMATION IN
OPPOSITION TO PLAINTIFF'S ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE AND IN SUPPORT OF
DEFENDANTS CROSS-MOTION FOR SANCTION complies with the word count limit of
Rule 202.8-b.
Dated: New York, New York
January 13, 2023
BONNIE S. GOLDMAN
{M0387438.1} 15
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