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  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
  • McCoy vs. Ambature LLC Non-PI/PD/WD tort - Other document preview
						
                                

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1 HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP Joel M. Athey (State Bar No. 214399) 2 Nicholas B. Melzer (State Bar No. 246356) 400 South Hope Street, 8th Floor 3 Los Angeles, California 90071 Tel.: 213.896.2400 4 Fax: 213.896.2450 E-mail: joel.athey@hklaw.com 5 nicholas.melzer@hklaw.com 6 Attorneys for Defendant NEAL MODY 7 SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA 8 FOR THE COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, NORTH COUNTY BRANCH 9 10 WALLACE W. McCOY, Individually and as ) Case No. 37-2014-00014568-CU-NP- Trustee of the WALLACE W. McCOY ) NC 11 TRUST, and CONNIE McCOY, ) 0 The Honorable Earl H. Maas III .... V) "Clo..-0 0 0 15 MODY, and DOES 1 THROUGH 25, JUDGMENT OR, IN THE Q) ::r:~~ ) "O §.;-<-D ALTERNATIVE, SUMMARY 16 Defendants. ) ADJUDICATION - :::s"'°' (3000<:! ) :r:: en 0 .....:i ....., ...... 0 N 17 ) [IMAGED FILE] "< 14 Arizona State University's facilities for research and suggested s::!::u «I ~< 14 s::!::u o:s 45 McCoy asked about the company's valuation, and they discussed 45 ~ r:/J"'~u.. c:I(! (l)(l)0 the Round E fundraising valuation. §""Ql 0 15 :c: ~ ;::!i Mody Deel., at ii 30. '° "'O ~ ;S °' 16 - 0 0 00 0 ...J,.,.; r:/J ::r:: 0 ...... 46 Shortly after the tour and this meeting, McCoy agreed to invest 46 0 N 17 $300,000 from the Wallace W. McCoy Trust (the "Trust") in Q) ""'" E-< 18 Ambature's investment Round E. Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 62:2-74:10. 19 Melzer Deel., Exhibit D (Promissory Note signed by McCoy, 20 dated September 2010), at p. 1; 21 Melzer Deel., Exhibit E (SIA and Risk Factors signed by McCoy, ultimately dated October 2010) 22 47 In or around October 2010, James McCoy, Joseph Beyers, Doug 47 23 Gilbert, and Mody met again with McCoy. At this meeting, the primary point of discussion was Ambature' s development of its 24 technology. Mody and the others gave McCoy a progress report 25 and told McCoy that Ambature research was yielding promising results. Mody, at the time the statements were made, believed 26 them to be true. He still believes the statements made at this meeting were true. 27 Mody Deel., at ii 3 1. 28 10 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY' S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 48 At or shortly after this meeting, McCoy invested an additional 48 $300,000 in Ambature from the Trust. 4 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 67: 22-25; 5 Melzer Deel., Exhibit F (Promissory Note, SIA, and Risk 6 Factors signed by McCoy, dated October 2010), at pp. 1-2. 7 49 In or around November 2010, Mody dined with McCoy and 49 James McCoy. James and Mody told McCoy that testing was 8 beginning to demonstrate a much-anticipated drop in resistance. Mody believed those statements were true at the time he made 9 them in October of2010, and still believes them to be true. 10 Mody Deel., at if 32. 11 50 By approximately November 2010, Mody had heard via phone 50 scientists and employees "high fiving" in the lab in celebration 12 of positive test results. Doug Gilbert confirmed to Mody that he 13 had seen scientists and employees "high fiving" in the lab in celebration of their positive test results. Mody relayed this to 14 McCoy. Mody also told McCoy his opinion that Ambature's intellectual property supported the $60 million valuation being 15 placed on Ambature in its Series F financing. 16 Mody Deel., at iii! 33, 56; Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 99: 10-100: 19. 17 18 51 McCoy subsequently invested an additional $1,000,000 from the 51 Trust in Ambature's Series F convertible promissory note. 19 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 99:4-22; 20 Melzer Deel., Exhibits G (Convertible Promissory Notes and SIA McCoy signed corresponding December 2010 investment). 21 52 McCoy also invested $100,000 in February 2011 and $400,000 52 22 in June of 2011 , both in Round F. 23 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 83:8-23; 24 Melzer Deel., Exhibits H and I (Convertible Promissory Notes and SIA McCoy signed corresponding with February 2011, and 25 June 2011 investments). 26 27 28 11 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY' S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 53 Over the course of nine months, McCoy invested a total of 53 $2,100,000 in Ambature fundraising Rounds E and F. 4 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 83:22-24; 5 Melzer Deel., Exhibits D, E, F, G, H, and I (Convertible Promissory Notes and SIA McCoy signed corresponding with 6 each of his five investments, dated September 2010, October 7 2010, December 2010, February 2011, and June 2011). 8 54 The terms of McCoy's investments in Ambature were all 54 governed by convertible promissory notes containing virtually 9 identical terms (with the exception of valuation, and conversion rates, which changed from Round E to Round F). 10 Melzer Deel., Exhibits D, E, F, G, H, and I (Convertible 11 Promissory Notes and SIA McCoy signed corresponding with each of his five investments, dated September 2010, October 12 2010, December 2010, February 2011, and June 2011). 13 55 In November 2010, Mrs. McCoy invested $23,000 in a separate 55 14 company called Wave Three Capital, which James McCoy had created for the purpose of raising money from smaller investors 15 to invest in Ambature. 16 Melzer Deel., Exhibit C (Deposition of Connie McCoy ("Mrs. McCoy Depo"), dated May 12, 2015), 10:1-14. 17 56 James McCoy created Wave Three Capital for the purpose of 56 18 raising money from smaller investors to invest in Ambature. Mody had no communication with Mrs. McCoy regarding her 19 investment in Wave Three and the terms of her investment in 20 Wave Three are unknown to Mody. Mody also did not and does not know the terms of Mrs. McCoy's investment in Wave Three. 21 Mody Deel., at iii! 35-37. 22 57 Mrs. McCoy subsequently invested another $10,000 directly in 57 23 Ambature during Round F. 24 Melzer Deel., Exhibit C (Mrs. McCoy Depo ), 10: 1-14. 25 26 27 28 12 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATER1AL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 58 Again, Mody had no communication with Mrs. McCoy 58 regarding her investment in Ambature. Nor did he solicit any 4 investment from her for Ambature. Mody was, however, familiar with the terms of the Round E and F Convertible 5 Promissory Notes, Subscription and Investment Agreements, 6 and Schedule 1 Risk Factors addendums. Mody Deel., at iii! 38, 39. 7 59 The terms of Mrs. McCoy's direct investment in Ambature were 59 8 governed by a Series F Convertible Promissory Note materially 9 identical to those McCoy signed for his investments. See Melzer Deel., Exhibits H and I (Convertible Promissory 10 Notes and SIA related to Series F investments). 11 60 Prior to investing, Mrs. McCoy also received a separate 60 12 prospectus from Wave Three outlining the risk factors of investing: "Early stage business, like [Wave Three Capital LLC] 13 or Ambature, are often subject to risks not foreseen or fully appreciated at the time. .... Neither is there any assurance that 14 the Company will ever be profitable." 15 Melzer Deel., Exhibit U (Document outlining risks of investment received by Connie McCoy), at p. 1. 16 61 Each time they invested money in Ambature, McCoy and Mrs. 61 17 McCoy signed a Promissory Note and Subscription and 18 Investment Agreement. See Melzer Deel., Exhibits D, E, F, G, H, and I (Convertible 19 Promissory Notes and SIA McCoy signed corresponding with 20 each of his five investments, dated September 2010, October 2010, December 2010, February 2011, and June 2011). 21 62 The Subscription and Investment Agreement ("SIA") contained 62 22 robust cautionary language, including admonitions that Ambature was subject to "substantial risks of loss of 23 investment," that the investor must bear the "economic risk of 24 investment in the Subscribed Note for an indefinite period of time," and that there is "no guarantee of any financial return of 25 or on the investment in the Subscribed Note." 26 See Melzer Deel., Exhibit E (Subscription and Investment Agreement signed by Wallace McCoy), at pp. 1, 3-4. 27 28 13 SEPARA TE ST A TEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 63 In signing the SIA, the McCoys represented that they could 63 "bear the economic risk" of the investment and could "afford a 4 complete loss of such investment." 5 See Melzer Deel., Exhibit E (Subscription and Investment Agreement signed by Wallace McCoy), p. 2 (s. 2.l(c)). 6 64 Moreover, in signing the SIAs, the McCoys averred that they 64 7 had taken the opportunity to consult with their advisors, including an attorney, regarding their investments. 8 See Melzer Deel., Exhibit E (Subscription and Investment 9 Agreement signed by Wallace McCoy)., at p. 2 (s.2.l(d)). 10 65 The SIA also contained an attachment providing a more fulsome 65 11 description of the investment risks. See Melzer Deel., Exhibit E (Subscription and Investment 12 Agreement signed by Wallace McCoy), at pp. 9-12; 13 See also Melzer Deel., Exhibit U (Risk Factors document received by Connie McCoy). 14 66 This document provided a non-exhaustive list and explanation of 66 15 specific risks, including: (i) the risk oflosing one's entire 16 investment; (ii) that Ambature is likely to incur significant, ongoing operating losses; (iii) that Ambature's ongoing activity 17 will likely require a lot of additional funding; (iv) that Ambature can make no assurances regarding future revenues or 18 profitability; and (v) that Ambature is operating in a complex and complicated environment. 19 See Melzer Deel., Exhibit E (Subscription and Investment 20 Agreement signed by Wallace McCoy), at pp. 9-11; 21 See also Melzer Deel., Exhibit U (Risk Factors document received by Connie McCoy) pp. 1-5. 22 67 McCoy also signed and reviewed an Investor Questionnaire that 67 23 assured Ambature he was an accredited investor who was 24 sufficiently "sophisticated" to "capably evaluate the merits and risks of the prospective investment." 25 Melzer Deel., Exhibits J and K (Investor Questionnaires signed by McCoy), at p. 2 of each. 26 27 28 14 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 68 Moreover, at his deposition, McCoy affirmed again that he is 68 "reasonably sophisticated." 4 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 66:5-6. 5 69 McCoy was aware of all of this cautionary language each time 69 6 he signed the documents and invested in Arnbature. 7 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 128:24-154:6. 8 70 McCoy testified under oath that he understood he was not 70 guaranteed a return on his Arnbature investment. 9 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 128:24-154:6. 10 71 Though the SIA advised him to do so, McCoy did not discuss 71 11 the risk of the investment with any advisor before signing any Promissory Note or SIA, or Investor Questionnaire. 12 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 154:17-23. 13 72 Similarly, Mrs. McCoy testified under oath that she was aware 72 14 there was a "risk factor" in investing in Arnbature and that there were documents explaining those risk factors. 15 Melzer Deel., Exhibit C (Mrs. McCoy Depo), 43:8-19. 16 73 Before McCoy made his first investment in Arnbature, he 73 17 testified he knew that "if Ambature could develop superconductive materials or technologies at near room 18 temperature or room temperature that would be commercially 19 valuable." Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 109: 17-23. 20 21 74 But, McCly was also aware that he was "investing in a company 74 whose technology and business plan were in the developmental 22 stage." 23 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 139:15-18. 24 75 McCoy understood that "in order for Arnbature to be successful 75 and to have sufficient money to pay back the money that the 25 trust loaned to Arnbature, they would have to ... persuade potential customers to license products that were new and as yet 26 unproven." 27 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 140:13-25. 28 15 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 76 McCoy testified that Mody never represented to him that such 76 licensing agreements were a sure thing. 4 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 151:17-23; 5 Mody Deel., at if 42. 6 77 McCoy testified that Mody never told him "Ambature had any 77 7 licensing agreements lined up." Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 165:15-23; 8 Mody Deel., at if 43. 9 78 Mody never discussed with McCoy "how far into the future it 78 10 would be before they had a licensing agreement." 11 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo Vol. 1), 165:20-23; 12 Mody Deel., at if 44. 13 79 Mody never told McCoy "that Ambature was about to sign a 79 licensing agreement" 14 Melzer Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 168:15-18; 15 Mody Deel., at if 45. 16 Mody left Ambature's employ in July of 2011. He remained a 80 80 17 member of the Board until late 2012 or early 2013. Mody Deel., at ifif 46-4 7. 18 81 In late 2011 , after Mody left Ambature's employ, McCoy 81 19 became dissatisfied with Ambature's management-in 20 particular, McCoy told Mody he was unhappy with what he saw as slow progress and severance agreements for various 21 executives. 22 Mody Deel., at if 48. 23 82 Mody did not tell McCoy "none of the progress previously 82 reported by Ambature had actually been accomplished by 24 Ambature" and Mody never heard Gilbert tell McCoy anything similar. 25 Mody Deel., at ifif 49-50. 26 27 28 16 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 83 Various third parties, including NASA's JPL confirmed that 83 Ambature had made significant scientific progress. 4 Mody Deel., Exhibit 13 (Letter from JPL to Ambature); 5 Mody Deel., Exhibit 8 (Letter from Paladin Science and Engineering to Ambature ); 6 Mody Deel., Exhibit 10 (Letter from Orbital Sciences Space 7 Systems Group); 8 Mody Deel., Exhibit 15 (Letter from Quantum Design to Ambature); 9 Mody Deel., Exhibit 7 (Ambature Results), at pp. 23-28. 10 84 In an email dated April 23, 2011, McCoy wrote that he had read 84 11 Ambature's patents and "believe[d] any investor would increase his commitment (if he/she had the money)." 12 Mody Deel., Exhibit 1 (McCoy email regarding Ambature 13 patents). 14 85 In the same email, McCoy wrote: "The patents are [Ambature's] 85 selling tool. Use them!!" 15 Mody Deel., Exhibit 1 (McCoy email regarding Ambature 16 patents); 17 See also Mody Deel., Exhibit 3 (Email regarding test results). 18 86 While McCoy now claims he was told in October 2010 that 86 "none of the progress previously reported by Ambature had 19 actually been accomplished," McCoy kept trying to invest in Ambature after that date. 20 Mezler Deel., Exhibit T (Term Sheet offered by Wallace 21 McCoy), at p.1; 22 Mezler Deel., Exhibit S (Email from Wallace McCoy); 23 Mody Deel, Exhibit 4 (Email from Wallace McCoy). 24 25 26 27 28 17 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 87 Shortly thereafter, in November 2011 , McCoy offered to invest 87 4 $750,000 in Ambature pursuant to a term sheet he submitted to the Board of Directors. 5 Mody Deel., at ifif 52-53 . 6 Mezler Deel., Exhibit T (Term Sheet offered by Wallace McCoy), at p.1; 7 Mezler Deel., Exhibit S (Email from Wallace McCoy); 8 Mody Deel,. Exhibit 4 (Email from Wallace McCoy). 9 88 McCoy conceded under oath that he does not think that 88 10 "Ambature is not really attempting to develop materials or processes that will achieve superconductivity." 11 Mezler Deel., Exhibit B (McCoy Depo. Vol. 2), 15: 10-13. 12 89 McCoy complained at his deposition "[t]hey've taken down $12 89 13 million worth of assets to zero through severance payments, poor investments, bad corporate management, bad LLC 14 management, to the fact that there's nothing there." 15 Mezler Deel., Exhibit B (McCoy Depo. Vol. 2), 44:9-19. 16 90 McCoy believes that Ambature "had adequate capital if they ran 90 it right." 17 Mezler Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 141 :16-24. 18 91 McCoy testified that Ambature and its management just 91 19 "haven't been as successful at it or as quick as [he] would have expected" and weren't "valid in what they were doing." 20 Mezler Deel., Exhibit B (McCoy Depo. Vol. 2), 15 :14-19. 21 92 To this day, McCoy owns 5,494,153 shares in Ambature, 92 22 approximately 8.5 % of the company. 23 Mody Deel., at if 54; 24 Mody Deel., Exhibit 9 (Conversion Cap Table), at pp. 3-4. 25 93 Mrs. McCoy owns 23,888 shares of Ambature. 93 Mody Deel., at if 55; 26 Mody Deel., Exhibit 9 (Conversion Cap Table), at pp. 3-4. 27 28 18 SEPARA TE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 94 When pressed at his deposition, McCoy could not specifically 94 identify any other alleged misrepresentations by Mody. 4 Mezler Deel., Exhibit A (McCoy Depo. Vol. 1), 104:11-105:20. 5 95 Even ifthe statement that Mody believed he would be a 95 6 billionaire were not a matter of opinion, Mody believed it to be true when he said it. 7 Mody Deel., at if 57. 8 96 Even if positive statements Mody made about Ambature were 96 9 not true, he believed them to be true at the time he made each statement. In hindsight, he does not believe any statement he 10 made was untrue. 11 Mody Deel., at ifif 58-64. 12 97 Mody had a good faith basis to believe the value of Ambature's 97 intellectual property alone supported the company's Round F 13 valuation. 14 Mezler Deel., Exhibit P (The Brenner Group Valuation), at pp. 5-6. 15 16 98 Mody also believed his statement to McCoy that Ambature's 98 intellectual property alone would support a $60 million valuation 17 to be true when he said it. 18 Mody Deel., at ifif 56. 19 99 Mody never said anything to McCoy to cause him to believe that 99 lab space at ASU was being donated. 20 Mody Deel., at ifif 28-29. 21 100 Mody told McCoy that Ambature researchers were "high-fiving" 100 22 in the laboratory due to positive test results. This was an event that Mody heard first-hand over the phone and confirmed with 23 Gilbert, who was present and witnessed it. 24 Mody Deel., at if 33. 25 26 27 28 19 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 101 Mody told McCoy that Ambature was making significant 101 progress towards it goals. It was reasonable for Mody to believe 4 this was true given that the progress in Ambature's research was independently corroborated by reputable third parties, including 5 NASA's JPL. 6 Mody Deel., Exhibit 8 (Letter from Paladin Science and Engineering to Ambature ); 7 Mody Deel., Exhibit 10 (Letter from Orbital Sciences Space 8 Systems Group); 9 Mody Deel., Exhibit 13 (Letter from JPL to Ambature); Mody Deel., Exhibit 15 (Letter from Quantum Design to 10 Ambature). 11 102 Mody believed every one of his statements regarding 102 12 Ambature' s progress to be true when he made them. 13 Mody Deel., at 'if'il 58-67. 14 103 McCoy is a wealthy, successful, sophisticated investor. 103 Melzer Deel., Exhibits J and K (Investment Questionnaires 15 signed by McCoy), at p. 2 of each. 16 Mody Deel., at 'if 24. 17 104 McCoy explicitly represented in the SIA of each Promissory 104 18 Note that he was an "accredited investor" with over $5,000,000 in trust. 19 Melzer Deel., Exhibits J and K (Investment Questionnaires signed by McCoy), at p. 2 of each. 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 SEP ARA TE STA TEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 3 105 McCoy also represented that he: 105 4 "could bear the economic risk of his .. . investment in [Ambature] and can afford a complete loss of 5 such investment in [Ambature]. [McCoy] has (1) sufficient liquid assets to pay the full amount of his 6 ... investment in [Ambature], (2) adequate means of providing for his . . . current and reasonably 7 foreseeable needs and possible personal or 8 commercial contingencies, and (3) no present or anticipated need for liquidity of his ... investment 9 in [Ambature]." 10 See Melzer Deel., Exhibit E (Promissory Note and SIA McCoy signed), at p. 2 (s. 2.l(c)). 11 106 106 Mody was aware McCoy made these representations, believed 12 them to be true, and relied on them. 13 Mody Deel., at iii! 40-41. 107 Mody believed every representation he made to McCoy 107 14 regarding Ambature. Mody believed in Ambature and its 15 eventual success. 16 Mody Deel., at iii! 58-67. 17 108 Mody is one of the largest shareholders in Ambature. 108 18 Mody Deel., at if 8.; Mody Deel. Exhibit 9 (Conversion Cap Table), pp. 3-4. 19 109 Mody's belief in Ambature as an investment was objectively 109 20 reasonable. 21 Mody Deel. Exhibit 8 (Letter from Paladin Science and Engineering to Ambature); 22 Mody Deel. Exhibit 10 (Letter from Orbital Sciences Space 23 Systems Group); 24 Mody Deel. Exhibit 13 (Letter from JPL to Ambature); 25 Mody Deel. Exhibit 15 (Letter from Quantum Design to Ambature). 26 27 28 21 SEPARATE STATEMENT OF UNDISPUTED MATERJAL FACTS IN SUPPORT OF NEAL MODY'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT/ADJUDICATION 1 UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS RESPONSE AND AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 2 EVIDENCE 110 3 110 Confidential information memoranda in McCoy's possession, dated prior to the majority of McCoy's investments, contain 4 robust cautionary language as well. 5 Melzer Deel., Exhibit N (4/1/10 Confidential Information Memorandum), at pp. 2, 17. 6 Melzer Deel., Exhibit 0 (11/1/10 Confidential Information 7 Memorandum), at pp. 2, 17. 8 Adjudication Two: No triable issue of material fact exists as to whether Mody made any 9 actionable misstatements. He did not. And, and the time he made each and every alleged 10 misstatement, he believed them to be true, and had a reasonable basis for his belief. 11 12 RESPONSE AND UNDISPUTED MATERIAL FACTS AND SUPPORTING EVIDENCE SUPPORTING 13 EVIDENCE 14 1. Ambature works to develop extremely low resistance 1 15 ("ELR") materials that function at ambient temperatures - a significant development in the field of superconductivity. 16 Declaration of Neal Mody ("Mody Deel."), filed concurrently herewith, at if 2; 17 Declaration of Nicholas B. Melzer ("Melzer Deel."), 18 Exhibits N and 0 (Investor Education Materials), at p. 4. 19 2. When electricity is transmitted or conducted through most 2 20 materials, the current meets a certain amount of resistance. Mody Deel., at if 4; 21 Melzer Deel., Exhibits N and 0 (Investor Education 22 Materials), at p. 4. 23 3. This resistance both slows down the speed at which 3 electricity is conducted and causes some of the transmitted 24 electricity to be lost. 25 Mody Deel., at if 4; 26 Melzer Deel. Exhibits N and 0 (Investor Educatio