Connecticut General Statutes|Sec. 42a-9-620. Acceptance of collateral in full or partial satisfaction of obligation. Compulsory disposition of collateral.

                                                

Sec. 42a-9-620. Acceptance of collateral in full or partial satisfaction of obligation. Compulsory disposition of collateral. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (g), a secured party may accept collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures only if:


(1) The debtor consents to the acceptance under subsection (c);


(2) The secured party does not receive, within the time set forth in subsection (d), a notification of objection to the proposal authenticated by:


(A) A person to which the secured party was required to send a proposal under section 42a-9-621; or


(B) Any other person, other than the debtor, holding an interest in the collateral subordinate to the security interest that is the subject of the proposal;


(3) If the collateral is consumer goods, the collateral is not in the possession of the debtor when the debtor consents to the acceptance; and


(4) Subsection (e) does not require the secured party to dispose of the collateral or the debtor waives the requirement pursuant to section 42a-9-624.


(b) A purported or apparent acceptance of collateral under this section is ineffective unless:


(1) The secured party consents to the acceptance in an authenticated record or sends a proposal to the debtor; and


(2) The conditions of subsection (a) are met.


(c) For purposes of this section:


(1) A debtor consents to an acceptance of collateral in partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures only if the debtor agrees to the terms of the acceptance in a record authenticated after default; and


(2) A debtor consents to an acceptance of collateral in full satisfaction of the obligation it secures only if the debtor agrees to the terms of the acceptance in a record authenticated after default or the secured party:


(A) Sends to the debtor after default a proposal that is unconditional or subject only to a condition that collateral not in the possession of the secured party be preserved or maintained;


(B) In the proposal, proposes to accept collateral in full satisfaction of the obligation it secures; and


(C) Does not receive a notification of objection authenticated by the debtor within twenty days after the proposal is sent.


(d) To be effective under subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of this section, a notification of objection must be received by the secured party:


(1) In the case of a person to which the proposal was sent pursuant to section 42a-9-621, within twenty days after notification was sent to that person; and


(2) In other cases:


(A) Within twenty days after the last notification was sent pursuant to section 42a-9-621; or


(B) If a notification was not sent, before the debtor consents to the acceptance under subsection (c).


(e) A secured party that has taken possession of collateral shall dispose of the collateral pursuant to section 42a-9-610 within the time specified in subsection (f) if:


(1) Sixty per cent of the cash price has been paid in the case of a purchase-money security interest in consumer goods; or


(2) Sixty per cent of the principal amount of the obligation secured has been paid in the case of a non-purchase-money security interest in consumer goods.


(f) To comply with subsection (e), the secured party shall dispose of the collateral:


(1) Within ninety days after taking possession; or


(2) Within any longer period to which the debtor and all secondary obligors have agreed in an agreement to that effect entered into and authenticated after default.


(g) In a consumer transaction, a secured party may not accept collateral in partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures.


(h) Nothing in subsection (b) shall prohibit a consumer in a consumer goods transaction from proving that the secured party has agreed to accept the collateral in full satisfaction of the obligation by means other than an authenticated record.


(P.A. 01-132, S. 117.)


Annotations to former section 42a-9-505:


Cited. 221 C. 530.


Cited. 40 CA 616; 41 CA 324.


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