Arizona Constitution|Section 2 - Property subject to taxation; exemptions

                                                

Article 9 Section 2 - Property subject to taxation; exemptions



2. Property subject to taxation; exemptions

Section 2. (1) There shall be exempt from taxation all
federal, state, county and municipal property.


(2) Property of educational, charitable and religious associations
or institutions not used or held for profit may be exempt from taxation by
law.


(3) Public debts, as evidenced by the bonds of Arizona, its
counties, municipalities or other subdivisions, shall also be exempt from
taxation.


(4) All household goods owned by the user thereof and used solely
for noncommercial purposes shall be exempt from taxation, and such person
entitled to such exemption shall not be required to take any affirmative
action to receive the benefit of such exemption.


(5) Stocks of raw or finished materials, unassembled parts, work in
process or finished products constituting the inventory of a retailer or
wholesaler located within the state and principally engaged in the resale
of such materials, parts or products, whether or not for resale to the
ultimate consumer, shall be exempt from taxation.


(6) The legislature may exempt personal property that is used for
agricultural purposes or in a trade or business from taxation in a manner
provided by law, except that the exemption does not apply to any amount of
the full cash value of the personal property of a taxpayer that exceeds
fifty thousand dollars. The legislature may provide by law to increase
the exempt amount according to annual variations in a designated national
inflation index.


(7) The legislature may exempt the property of cemeteries that are
set apart and used to inter deceased human beings from taxation in a
manner provided by law.


(8) There shall be further exempt from taxation the property of
each honorably discharged airman, soldier, sailor, United States marine,
member of revenue marine service, the coast guard, nurse corps or of any
predecessor or of the component of auxiliary of any thereof, resident of
this state, in the amount of:


(a) One thousand five hundred dollars if the total assessment of
such person does not exceed three thousand five hundred dollars.


(b) One thousand dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand dollars.


(c) Five hundred dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand five hundred dollars.


(d) Two hundred fifty dollars if the total assessment of such
person does not exceed five thousand dollars.


(e) No exemption if the total assessment of such person exceeds
five thousand dollars.


No such exemption shall be made for such person unless such person
shall have served at least sixty days in the military or naval service of
the United States during World War I or prior wars and shall have been a
resident of this state prior to September 1, 1945.


(9) There shall be further exempt from taxation as herein provided
the property of each honorably discharged airman, soldier, sailor, United
States marine, member of revenue marine service, the coast guard, nurse
corps or of any predecessor or of the component of auxiliary of any
thereof, resident of this state, where such person has a service-connected
disability as determined by the United States veterans administration or
its successor. No such exemption shall be made for such person unless he
shall have been a resident of this state prior to September 1, 1945 or
unless such person shall have been a resident of this state for at least
four years prior to his original entry into service as an airman, soldier,
sailor, United States marine, member of revenue marine service, the coast
guard, nurse corps or of any predecessor or of the component of auxiliary
of any thereof. The property of such person having a compensable
service-connected disability exempt from taxation as herein provided shall
be determined as follows:


(a) If such person's service-connected disability as determined by
the United States veterans administration or its successor is sixty per
cent or less, the property of such person exempt from taxation shall be
determined by such person's percentage of disability multiplied by the
assessment of such person in the amount of:


(i) One thousand five hundred dollars if the total assessment of
such person does not exceed three thousand five hundred dollars.


(ii) One thousand dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand dollars.


(iii) Five hundred dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand five hundred dollars.


(iv) Two hundred fifty dollars if the total assessment of such
person does not exceed five thousand dollars.


(v) No exemption if the total assessment of such person exceeds
five thousand dollars.


(b) If such person's service-connected disability as determined by
the United States veterans administration or its successor is more than
sixty per cent, the property of such person exempt from taxation shall be
in the amount of:


(i) One thousand five hundred dollars if the total assessment of
such person does not exceed three thousand five hundred dollars.


(ii) One thousand dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand dollars.


(iii) Five hundred dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand five hundred dollars.


(iv) Two hundred fifty dollars if the total assessment of such
person does not exceed five thousand dollars.


(v) No exemption if the total assessment of such person exceeds
five thousand dollars.


(10) There shall be further exempt from taxation the property of
each honorably discharged airman, soldier, sailor, United States marine,
member of revenue marine service, the coast guard, nurse corps or of any
predecessor or of the component of auxiliary of any thereof, resident of
this state, where such person has a nonservice-connected total and
permanent disability, physical or mental, as so certified by the United
States veterans administration, or its successor, or such other
certification as provided by law, in the amount of:


(a) One thousand five hundred dollars if the total assessment of
such person does not exceed three thousand five hundred dollars.


(b) One thousand dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand dollars.


(c) Five hundred dollars if the total assessment of such person
does not exceed four thousand five hundred dollars.


(d) Two hundred fifty dollars if the total assessment of such
person does not exceed five thousand dollars.


(e) No exemption if the total assessment of such person exceeds
five thousand dollars.


No such exemption shall be made for such person unless he shall have
served at least sixty days in the military or naval service of the United
States during time of war after World War I and shall have been a resident
of this state prior to September 1, 1945.


(11) There shall be further exempt from taxation the property of
each widow, resident of this state, in the amount of:


(a) One thousand five hundred dollars if the total assessment of
such widow does not exceed three thousand five hundred dollars.


(b) One thousand dollars if the total assessment of such widow does
not exceed four thousand dollars.


(c) Five hundred dollars if the total assessment of such widow does
not exceed four thousand five hundred dollars.


(d) Two hundred fifty dollars if the total assessment of such widow
does not exceed five thousand dollars.


(e) No exemption if the total assessment of such widow exceeds five
thousand dollars.


In order to qualify for this exemption, the income from all sources
of such widow, together with the income from all sources of all children
of such widow residing with the widow in her residence in the year
immediately preceding the year for which such widow applies for this
exemption, shall not exceed:


1. Seven thousand dollars if none of the widow's children under the
age of eighteen years resided with her in such widow's residence; or


2. Ten thousand dollars if one or more of the widow's children
residing with her in such widow's residence was under the age of eighteen
years, or was totally and permanently disabled, physically or mentally, as
certified by competent medical authority as provided by law.


Such widow shall have resided with her last spouse in this state at
the time of the spouse's death if she was not a widow and a resident of
this state prior to January 1, 1969.


(12) No property shall be exempt which has been conveyed to evade
taxation. The total exemption from taxation granted to the property owned
by a person who qualifies for any exemption in accordance with the terms
of subsections (8), (9), (10) or (11) shall not exceed one thousand five
hundred dollars. The provisions of this section shall be self-executing.


(13) All property in the state not exempt under the laws of the
United States or under this constitution or exempt by law under the
provisions of this section shall be subject to taxation to be ascertained
as provided by law.


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