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William C. Dresser, 104375
Law Offices of William C. Dresser
4 North Second Street, Suite 1230
San J ose, California 95113
Tel: 408/279 7529
Fax: 408/298 3306
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
Bic D. Pho and iDragon, LLC
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT O E STATE OF CALIFORNIA
IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
Bic D. Pho and iDragon, LLC, Action No.: 16CV300343
Plaintiff, Plaintiffs Bic Pho and iDragon Ss
Motion for Sanctions Re Documents Not
Identified or Produced Despite Order
vs. Compelling Production
EastWest Trading Co. LLC, Properties &
Beyond Partnership, Vy Le Nguyen, J iang Date: May1 , 2019
“Ben” Kuang, Pro Legal Services Dept 16
Hon. J udge William J. Monahan
Corporation, Properties & Beyond
Corporation, and Does 1 through 50,
Defendant
RELIEF REQUESTED
Plaintiffs Bic D. Pho and iDragon, LLC request issuance of terminating sanctions
based on the evidence obtained from trial pleadings submitted by defendant) iang
Kuang.
The relief requested is to:
strike the Answer of J iang Kuang to all causes of action. (C.C.P. § 2023.030,
subd. (d) (1) (“striking out the pleadings or parts of the pleadings of any party engaging
in the misuse of the discovery process”).), or alternatively to those causes of action
which the Court determines to be affected by the misuse of the discovery process. The
causes of action pled in the September 26, 2016 Complaint against J iang "Ben" Kuang
are titled for Breach of Employment Contract, Termination of employment in violation of
public policy, Wages and Hours Violations, Bad Check and Accounting.
Il. STATEMENT OF FACTS
All defendants in this case were initially represented by the Parr Law Group.All
of the defendants in this case were then represented by Breck Milde. Defendants now
seek to create the illusion that only J iang Kuang is represented by and has
communications with Mr. Milde.
Defendants failed to comply with requests to produce. An Order was issued
compelling production. Ex. A.
J iang Kuang then appeared for deposition and did not produce any documents.
Ex. B.
is is significant because Defendants controlled the bank accounts, and
controlled the physical location of the operation of the partnership. They also cut off
controlled mails including that commencing when the defendants refused to pay
Bic Pho, they cut off e mail access for Bic Pho. Rather, Vy Nguyen and J iang Kuang
put stop pays on checks payable to Bic Pho while Bic Pho was in Vietnam, sent an e
mail to Bic Pho that he his employment was terminated, and then cut off Bic Pho’s
access to the e mail account with the address bic@ properties beyond.com Ex. C.
The deposition was continued to allow Mr. Kuang to produce documents. Mr.
Kuang appeared for deposition. He did not produce the records ordered to be
produced. Se Ex. D.
J iang Kuang did not produce any checks or deposit records for the Wells Fargo
account that he and defendantVy Nguyen closed, produced almost no escrow
documents for the many properties at issue herein including for escrows where he was
the record title owner and buyer or seller, and no e mails.Mr. Kuang in his deposition
stated about 300 times in response to questions | dontknow , or | dontrecall or
t remember. Plaintiffs trial exhibits 801 and 802 are a copy of the transcripts of the!
two half day sessions of the deposition of J iang Kuang
Instead, n that intervening half year, and in the two to three weeks before his
deposition, Mr. Kuang turned in and got rid of the business phones assigned to him,
while doing nothing to preserve texts or voice mail. Ex. E.
Defendant Kuang was served through counsel with a Notice in Lieu of Subpoena
to produce at this trial. All categories of production were responded to by objections,
with a statement
that no documents or things would be produced.
Defendant Kuang through csel now identif y in an Amended E xhibit list
dated for and se d the afternoon after the date initially set for commencement of trial
what is purported to be e mails persons who worked at or forthe sham entities used
as pass through accounts by he and Vy Nguyen. Thes ils were not previously
identified, referred to, or produced, despite court Order for their production.
SANCTIONS SHOULD BE ISSUED
“(W Jhere a violation is willful, preceded by a history of abuse, and the evidence
shows that less severe sanctions would not produce compliance with the discovery
rules, the trial court is justified in imposing the ultimate sanction.' [Citation.] Under this
standard, trial courts have properly imposed terminating sanctions when parties have
willfully disobeyed one or more discovery orders." (Los Defensores, Inc. v. Gomez
(2014) 223 Cal.App.4th 377, 390).
The Court should issue this Order also based onJ iang Kuang _spoliation of
evidence and intentional refusal to produce. (Cedars Sinai Medical Center v. Superior
Court (1998) 18 Cal.4th 1; Temple Community Hospital v. Superior Court (1999) 20
Cal.4th 464; Farmers Insurance Exchange v. Superior Court (2000) 79 Cal.App.4th
1400; Coprich v. Superior Court (2000) 80 Cal.App.4th 1081, 1083; The FORTUNA —
Krause, et al. Claimants (March 17, 1817) 15 U.S. 161 4 L Ed. 209 2 Wheat 161; Penn
v.Prestige Stations, Inc. (2000) 83 Cal.App.4th 336, 343; R.S. Creative, Inc. v. Creative
Cotton, Ltd. (1999) 75 Cal.App.4th 486)
It should be further noted that Jiang Kuang has refused to stipulate to the
authenticity of the bank records produced by Wells Fargo pursuant to subpoena, when
10 those records are of accounts for which Mr. Kuang opened, was signatory to, and had
il
the password to access online, yet he refused to produce those records. Ex. F and G
12
Jiang Kuang has also refused to stipulate to the authenticity of the records
13
produced by Fidelity National Title Company pursuant to subpoena for three of the
14
escrows that Mr. Kuang was buyer, seller and title record owner of records which he
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tefused to produce at deposition. Ex. H
16
16
Defendant Kuang has by his May 13, 2019 Amended Exhibit List confirmed that
17
he has documents ordered to be produced, and intends to use them at trial
The within case contains the same facts that led the Court of Appeals in Doppes
19
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v. Bentley Motors, Inc. (2009) 174 Cal.App.4th 967 to find that not granting terminating
sanctions was an abuse of discretion. (Doppes v. Bentley Motors, Inc. (2009) 174
22 Cal.App.4th 967, 991)
23 IT IS RESPECTFULLY REQUESTED that the requested sayctions be issued
Wily
24
Dated: May 14, 2019
25
Wilidm’C. Dresser
26 Attorneys for Plaintiffs
Bic D. Pho and iDragon, LLC
27
28 Pho_EastWest\Trial\Briefs\MtnSanctions.514
Pho v EastWest Trading Co., LLC; Santa Clara action no 16CV300343
Plaintiffs Pho and iDragon LLC’s Motion for Sanctions
ENROBSED
LED
1 WL27 P 215
CLERK OF THE COU
Senon COURT OF th
soit OF SANTA CER,
SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
10
11
Bic Pho
‘ase No.: 20161CV300343
12 Plaintiff,
13
Vs
Order
14 Eastwest Trading Co. LLC et al
15
Defendants.
16
Le
18 This matter came on for hearing on July 27, 2017 in the above-entitled Court, the
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Honorable Maureen A. Folan, presiding. The Court posted its tentative ruling on July 26, 2017
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and defense counsel contested the tentative ruling. Counsel for plaintiff, William Dresser and
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counsel for defendants Breck Milde appeared and the Court heard argument thereon. The Court
22
modifies its tentative ruling to reduce the sanctions as follows:
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27 Plaintiffs Motion to Compel Deposition of Jiang Ben Kuong as defendant and as CEO and
28
Manager of Eastwest Trading Company LLC and for Monetary Sanctions is UNOPPOSED and
GRANTED. Mr. Kuong shall sit for another session of deposition not to exceed 7 hours and
Case No20161CV300343
Order
1
shall produce documents requested in connection with the deposition notice categories 1-33
2 Mr. Koung shall pay monetary sanctions to plaintiffs counsel inthe amount of $500.
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Dated 7 Z/ /
Ay VA.
Hon. faureen A. Folan
Judge/of the Superior Court
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Case No20161CV300343
Order
DEPOSITION OF JIANG KUANG
papers you're aware of that you could look at
that would refresh your recollection as to
whether there were any deals?"
THE DEPONENT: You would need to be more
specific.
BY MR. DRESSER:
Q Okay. Did you produce any documents today for
the purposes of this deposition as requested by the
notice of taking deposition with production of
10 documents which -- the notice of which we've had marked
11 as Exhibi N. 1?
12 Here you are, sir. That's Exhibit No. i
13 So did you bring with you any documents
14 responsive to that notice?
15 A. No.
16 Q. Why not?
17 A. Because I'm not in the daily business deals
18 and I don't have access to this.
19 Q. What do you mean by you do not have access?
20 A. I don't have those documents.
21 Q. Where are the documents?
22 A. I don't know.
23 Q. Have you ever seen any documents that would be
24 responsive to any categories of this notice of taking
25 deposition?
TORREANO REPORTING AND VIDEO 27
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today?
A No.
Q Did you ever have any e-mails with Kevin
Nguyen concerning any matter for EastWest Trading
Company, LLC?
A I'm sorry?
Q Did you ever have any e-mail communications
between you and Kevin Nguyen concerning EastWest
Trading Company, LLC?
10 A A communication between me and Kevin?
11 Q Yes, sir.
12 A Yes.
13 Q Do you have those with you here today?
14 A No.
15 Q Have you had any communications with Kevin
16 concerning any of the Monroe Street, Reed, Willow or
17 Summerview properties?
18 A I think so.
19 Q Okay. And do you still have those e-mails
20 saved either to your e-mail provider account or ona
21 computer?
22 A I should.
23 Q Okay. Is there any reason why you did not
24 bring them with you here today?
25 A Actually, these information, I think Kevin
TORREANO REPORTING AND VIDEO 49
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Andrea (Loan) by Piss Legal Adniin Ageiseant 208-380-988. andre pvafegals.cein
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David Huynh Pro Legal Frone Desk 916-661-1404 david@prolegais.comt 101
Dewy Pro Lega! ‘Super IT Manager 339-5010 or rolegais.com 087
Fred Mayer Properties and Beyond 408.2021615, frecim nding@gmad.co
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Imeida (Mal) Factora Properties and Beyond Agent 408-661-9247 imeida@propeties-
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Kevin (yi Nguyen Pro Legal ck as $23.97 10 ‘w@prolegels.cam, 102
inguyen@exceierateca
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Linda (Linh) Le Properties and Beyond 408-866-0967 linh@tetinh.org
Marie Mendy Excelerate Capital Senior Loan Processor 650-468. awnendy@excelarate 108
pitalcem
Michae! Mendoza Properties and Beyond Real Estate Agent 405-639-8285 Mnichacl@prop ies:
beyond.com
Mike (Mink) Nguyen Pro Legal $16-940-3924 muketdiproiegals.com
Minh Trin Propatties and Beyond Office Manager 408-930-3010 ‘egal ts.com
minh@pret legal 400
Ngan Dao Pro Lagst Loan Officer 408-316-4358, ngan@pralegats.com
Paul Trueng operties and Beyond 406-465-2300 pauley ropemies-
beyond.cam
Sandy Lam Excelerate Capital Loan Processor 608-799-3877 Slam@eaceleratecapmtal 105
com,
Tammi ie Excalerate Capital 08. BERI77F tamy i@protegals.com 403
‘Trang Pham Pro Legat 51093-3259 accounting@orategals.:
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Where was he then?
You mean the meeting location?
Yes. Where is the physical location?
At the Sprint store.
Was this a planned visit?
Yes.
And this is a Sprint store located where?
On McKee.
Q Why did you plan on meeting at the Sprint
10 store?
11 A There was two phones under my name. So I want
12 to get rid of them and he knows some history to it.
13 Q And these phones that were in your name, what
14 phones were they?
15 A One is a Galaxy. I forget which one. And the
16 other one is an iPhone.
17 Q And were these phones in your name for a
18 business use?
19 A Yes.
20 Q And this is for what business use?
21 A I think it was for Pro Legal.
22 Q Prior to your getting rid of these phones did
23 you take any steps or actions to preserve the
24 information that's on those phones?
25 A It's never in my possession. So I don't have
TORREANO REPORTING AND VIDEO 133
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any record of -- on the phone.
Q When you went to turn in these phones to the
Sprint store on McKee Road did you take any steps to
save any text messages that would be on the Galaxy?
A No.
Q Did you take any steps to preserve the text
messages on the iPhone?
A No.
Q Did you take any steps to preserve any
10 voicemail on the Galaxy?
11 A No
12 Q Or on the iPhone?
13 A No
14 Q Or the records of phone calls on the Galaxy?
15 No
16 Or records of the phone calls on the iPhone?
17 No
18 Do you still have the Galaxy phone?
19 Do you still have the Galaxy phone?
20 No It's never in my possession.
21 Okay. In whose possession was the Galaxy
22 phone?
23 I don't know.
24 And whose phone was the iPhone?
25 I don't know.
TORREANO REPORTING AND VIDEO 134
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A No.
Q This morning I received from Mr. Milde when
you arrived at my office a series of Wells Fargo
combined statement of accounts; is that correct?
A Yes.
Q Did you obtain these yourself?
A Yes.
Q How did you obtain them?
A From the Wells Fargo website, the account.
10 Q And do you have the password that allowed you
11 to access these statements?
12 A Yes.
13 Q The statements indicate that there have
14 been -- did you request any checks?
15 A This account is actively used by Vy Nguyen.
16 So I'm not too familiar with it, but I do have the
17 password.
18 Q Okay. Did you ask for copies of checks?
19 A No.
20 Q Why did you not ask for checks?
21 A Because I don't use this account.
22 Q Any other reason?
23 A No.
24 Q Okay. Are you aware that you were requested
25 to produce copies of checks?
TORREANO REPORTING AND VIDEO 139
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A Yes.
Q Okay. And are you aware that the court
ordered you to produce documents at today's deposition?
A Yes.
Q Okay. In light of the fact that you know you
were requested to produce checks and that the court had
ordered you to produce documents at a deposition why
did you not ask for checks?
MR. MILDE: Objection. Vague and ambiguous.
10 We'll provide the checks. We haven't had a chance to
11 go through them. He's got access to the account. So
12 we'll get those checks to you.
13 BY MR. DRESSER:
14 Q Please tell me why you did not bring the
15 checks.
16 A I didn't have a chance to look at it. I need
17 some more time.
18 Q Did you look at any of the checks online?
19 A Yes.
20 Q The time period for these statements commences
21 June 1, 2016 with the last statement ending June 30,
22 2017. Are you aware of that?
23 A Yes.
24 Q Is there a reason why that was the limited
25 time period during which you produced these statements?
TORREANO REPORTING AND VIDEO 140
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RE: Bic Pho and iDragon, LLC v EastWest Trading Co., LLC, et al Sant... https://mail.aol.com/webmail-std/en-us/PrintMessage
Breck E. Milde
To: Tiffany.Mathis@wellsfargo.com ; loofwcd@aol.com
Subject: RE: Bic Pho and iDragon, LLC v EastWest Trading Co., LLC, et al Santa Clara Superior Court action no. 16CV300343
Date: Tue, May 14, 2019 10:43 am
Thanks for dropping off copies of the Wells Fargo documents yesterday.
I will stipulate that the statements of account are Wells Fargo’s business records, but the checks and deposit slips would
have to be authenticated by a person with personal knowledge.
Breck E. Milde
hopkins carley
Hopkins & Carley | A Law Corporation
San Jose | Palo Alto
CA 95113
Main: 408.286.9800
milde@hopkinscarley.com
hopkinscarley.com
From: Tiffany.Mathis@wellsfargo.com
Sent: Tuesday, May 14, 2019 10:34 AM
To: loofwed@aol.com
Breck E. Milde ; Tiffany.Mathis@wellsfargo.com
lof 4 5/14/2019, 1:04 PM
RE: Bic Pho and iDragon, LLC v EastWest Trading Co., LLC, et al Sant... https://mail.aol.com/webmail-std/en-us/PrintMessage
Subject: on, LLC v EastWest Tr 1 Santa Clara Superior Court action no.
16CV300343
Hello,
Yes, we can coordinate a witness for Thursday at 9a.m. In the event of a stipulation, I may be reached at the number
below.
Thank you,
Tiffany Mathis
Operational Risk Consultant
Regional Services Legal Support
Regional Support
MAC A9531-010
Tel (415) 516-5779 | Fax (866) 968-0544
Tiffany Mathis@wellsfargo.com
From: Bill Dresser ; bmilde@hopkinscarley.com
Subject: gon, LLC v EastWest Trading Co., LLC, et al Santa Clara Superior Court action no.
16CV300343
Ms. Mathis and Ms. Villa:
We have a trial department. Trial commences tomorrow, Wednesday, at 9 am, in Department 16, Judge Monahan, at 191 North First
Street, San Jose, CA 95113.
Are you able to arrange a witness for Thursday, May 16, at 9 a.m. in that Department?
If on assignment to Department 16 the opposing counsel stipulates to authenticity, I will call you immediately. A copy ofthi
sent to that counsel, Breck Milde.
2 of 4 5/14/2019, 1:04 PM
RE: Bic Pho and iDragon, LLC v EastWest Trading Co., LLC, et al Sant... https://mail.aol.com/webmail-std/en-us/PrintMessage
Thank you.
Bill Dresser
From: Bill Dresser ; bmilde