Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA in California

What Is Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA?

Disability Discrimination

FEHA, § 12940(a), prohibits discrimination based on an employee's physical disability. Under the FEHA, it is unlawful “[f]or an employer, because of the... physical disability, mental disability, medical condition... of any person,... to bar or to discharge the person from employment or from a training program leading to employment, or to discriminate against the person in compensation or in terms, conditions, or privileges of employment.” Gov. Code, § 12940(a).

To state a claim for disability under the Fair Employment and Housing Act (“FEHA”), a plaintiff must allege he or she:

  1. suffered from a disability, or was regarded as suffering from a disability;
  2. could perform the essential duties of the job with or without reasonable accommodations, and
  3. was subjected to an adverse employment action because of the disability or perceived disability.

Dinslage v. City and County of San Fran. (2016) 5 Cal.App.4th 368, 378; Sandell v. Taylor-Listug, Inc. (2010) 188 Cal.App.4th 297, 310; Arteaga v. Brink's, Inc. (2008) 163 Cal.App.4th 327, 349; Deschene v. Pinole (1999) 76 Cal.App.4th 33, 44.

“The touchstone of a qualifying [physical] disability is an actual or perceived physiological disorder which affects a major body system and limits the individual's ability to participate in one or more major life activities.” Cassista v. Community Foods, Inc. (1993) 5 Cal.4th 1050, 1061. Working is a major life activity. Gov. Code, § 12926(m)(1)(B)(iii). A temporary disability may nonetheless qualify as a disability under FEHA. Cuiellette v. City of Los Angeles (2011) 194 Cal.App.4th 757, 767–68.

A disability “limits a major life activity if it makes the achievement of the major life activity difficult.” Gov. Code, § 12926(m)(1)(B)(ii). Because an assessment must be made to determine how, if at all, the pain affects the specific employee, a plaintiff must sufficiently plead how her disability limits her ability to work. Arteaga v. Brink’s, Inc. (2008) 163 Cal.App.4th 327; Green v. State of Cal. (2007) 42 Cal.4th 254, 262-264 (“the FEHA and the ADA both limit their protective scope to those employees with a disability who can perform the essential duties of the employment position with reasonable accommodation.”).

Note that although § 12940 proscribes discrimination on the basis of an employee's disability, it specifically limits the reach of that proscription, excluding from coverage those persons who are not qualified, even with reasonable accommodation, to perform essential job duties:

This part does not prohibit an employer from refusing to hire or discharging an employee with a physical or mental disability... where the employee, because of his or her physical or mental disability, is unable to perform his or her essential duties even with reasonable accommodations, or cannot perform those duties in a manner that would not endanger his or her health or safety or the health or safety of others even with reasonable accommodations.

Gov. Code, § 12940(a)(1).

In addition, to state a cause of action for disability discrimination, retaliation, failure to accommodate, failure to engage in the interactive process or failure to take all reasonable steps to prevent discrimination and retaliation in violation of FEHA, a plaintiff must establish that the employer had knowledge of the disability. Gov. Code, § 12940(m),(n); Arteaga v. Brink's, Inc. (2008) 163 Cal.App.4th 327, 349; Avila v. Cont'l Airlines, Inc. (2008) 165 Cal.App.4th 1237, 1252-53. “Vague or conclusory statements revealing an unspecified incapacity are not sufficient to put an employer on notice of its obligations under the [FEHA].” Avila v. Cont'l Airlines, Inc. (2008) 165 Cal.App.4th 1237, 1248-49 (holding that Plaintiff’s submission of medical documentation which failed to provide any work restrictions going forward or any “diagnostic or other information to indicate the nature of [his] illness or injury” was insufficient to put defendant employer on notice that plaintiff was suffering from a qualifying disability).

Failure to Accomodate Disability

Under the FEHA, employers must make reasonable accommodations for employees’ known disabilities so that they can perform a position’s essential functions, unless doing so would produce undue hardship to the employer's operations. Gov. Code, § 12940(m); 2 CCR § 11068(a); see Fisher v. Superior Court (1986) 177 Cal.App.3d 779, 783.

“An employee cannot demand clairvoyance of his employer. First, the employee has a duty to inform the employer that he has a disability. An employer is not ordinarily liable for failing to accommodate a disability of which it had no knowledge.” Arteaga v. Brink’s, Inc. (2008) 163 Cal.App.4th 327, 349 (internal citations, and quotation marks omitted).

Once an employer gains knowledge of the employee’s disability, either from the employee or some other means, the employer has an affirmative duty to make reasonable accommodations for the disability. The employer’s duty arises even if the employee does not request an accommodation. 2 CCR § 11068(a); see Prilliman v. United Air Lines, Inc. (1997) 53 Cal.App.4th 935, 949-950 (employer had affirmative duty to make known to disabled employee other job opportunities within company and to determine whether employee was qualified for those positions). Thus, employers must proactively engage in a timely, good faith, interactive process with the employee to determine effective reasonable accommodations. Gov. Code, §§ 12940(n), 12926.1(e); Wilson v. County of Orange (2009) 169 Cal.App.4th 1185, 1193.

Harassment

FEHA prohibits “unlawful employment practices,” which includes harassment in the workplace based on, among other things, disability and medical condition. Gov. Code § 12940(j)(1). Under FEHA, “harassment” in the workplace can take the form of “discriminatory intimidation, ridicule, and insult” that is “sufficiently severe or pervasive to alter the conditions of the victim’s employment and create an abusive working environment.” Rehmani v. Super. Ct. (2012) 204 Cal.App.4th 945, 951; Lyle v. Warner Brothers Telev. Prod. (2006) 38 Cal.4th 264, 283.

“[T]o be pervasive, the harassing conduct ‘must consist of more than a few isolated incidents.’” Hughes v. Pair (2009) 46 Cal.4th 1035, 1048 (not an employment case). Rather it must be “a concerted pattern of harassment of a repeated, routine or a generalized nature.” Aguilar v. Avis Rent A Car System, Inc. (1999) 21 Cal.4th 121, 131. Depending on its severity, an isolated incident may support a harassment claim. Myers v. Trendwest Resorts, Inc. (2007) 148 Cal.App.4th 1403, 1421 (a single incident of physical groping may qualify as “severe”); see also Hughes v. Pair (2009) 46 Cal.4th 1035, 1049 (a single incident of a physical assault or the threat thereof may qualify as “severe”); Rehmani v. Super. Ct. (2012) 204 Cal.App.4th 945, 951-952 (noting that the severity or pervasiveness depends on the totality of circumstances).

Retaliation

The elements of a retaliation claim under the FEHA are as follows:

  1. he or she engaged in a “protected activity,”
  2. the employer subjected the employee to an adverse employment action, and
  3. a causal link existed between the protected activity and the employer's action.

Yanowitz v. L’Oreal USA, Inc. (2005) 36 Cal.4th 1028, 1042; Gov. Code §12940(h).

Protected activity under the FEHA includes requesting accommodation for a disability. Gov. Code, § 12940(m)(2); see also Sanchez v. Swissport, Inc. (2013) 213 Cal.App.4th 1331, 1341 (holding the plaintiff stated retaliation claim under the FEHA, where the plaintiff “was fired because she sought reasonable accommodations for her disability”).

Summary Judgment

Succinctly stated, on summary judgment plaintiff must establish a prima facie case of discrimination/retaliation. If defendants provide a legitimate, non-retaliatory explanation for their acts, the burden shifts to plaintiff who must show that defendants' proffered explanation is merely a pretext for retaliation/discrimination. McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green (1973) 411 U.S. 792; Guz v. Bechtel National, Inc. (2000) 24 Cal.4th 317; Moore v. Regents of the University of California (2016) 248 Cal.App.4th 216, 234.

To establish a prima facie case of discrimination Plaintiff must provide evidence that she,

  1. suffered from a disability, or was regarded as suffering from a disability;
  2. could perform the essential duties of the job with or without reasonable accommodations, and
  3. was subjected to an adverse employment action because of the disability or perceived disability.

See above; see also Sandell v. Taylor-Listug, Inc. (2010) 188 Cal.App.4th 297, 310, citing Jensen v. Wells Fargo Bank (2000) 85 Cal.App.4th 245, 254.

Because an assessment must be made to determine how, if at all, the pain affects the specific employee,’ a plaintiff must sufficiently plead how her disability limits her ability to work. Smith v. Constellation Brands, Inc. (9th Cir. 2018) 725 Fed.Appx. 504, 506, citing Arteaga v. Brink’s, Inc. (2008) 163 Cal.App.4th 327.

The proximity in time between the claimant's temporary disability and the denial of her promotion may support a prima facie case for disability discrimination as to that employment action. Arteaga v. Brink’s, Inc. (2008) 163 Cal.App.4th 327, 353 (“Because the employee's burden of establishing a prima facie case under McDonnell Douglas is fairly minimal, the temporal proximity between an employee's disclosure of his symptoms and a subsequent termination may satisfy the causation requirement at the first step of the burden-shifting process.”)

Administrative Remedy

Under California law, an employee must exhaust the administrative remedy provided by the FEHA, by filing an administrative complaint with the California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (“DFEH”) and obtaining the DFEH’s notice of right to sue, “before bringing suit on a cause of action under the act or seeking the relief provided therein....” Martin v. Lockheed Missiles & Space Co. (1994) 29 Cal.App.4th 1718, 1724.

To exhaust his or her administrative remedies as to a particular act made unlawful by the FEHA, the claimant must specify that act in the administrative complaint, even if the complaint does specify other cognizable wrongful acts. Id. In the context of the FEHA, the failure to exhaust an administrative remedy is a jurisdictional, not a procedural defect, and thus the failure to exhaust administrative remedies is a ground for a defense on summary judgment. Id.; Miller v. United Airlines, Inc. (1985) 174 Cal.App.3d 878, 890.

Rulings for Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA in California

The court finds that Rumbo’s fourth cause of action for violation of FEHA -- disability discrimination states facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action. (Code Civ. Proc., § 430.10, subd. (e).) The court therefore overrules Defendants’ demurrer to the fourth cause of action for violation of FEHA -- disability discrimination. ORDER For the reasons set forth above, the court overrules defendants 3044 Leeward Avenue LLC and J.K.

  • Name

    MARTHA RUMBO ET AL VS 3044 LEE WARD AVENUE LLC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC702472

  • Hearing

    Apr 30, 2021

Ruffin asserts causes of action for (1) FEHA disability discrimination, (2) FEHA race discrimination, (3) FEHA age discrimination, (4) FEHA retaliation, (5) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (6) FEHA failure to accommodate, (7) FEHA failure to prevent, (8) whistleblower retaliation, and (9) wrongful termination in violation of public policy. Plaintiff moves to consolidate this action with Elizabeth Handy v.

  • Name

    GODREY RUFFIN VS U S TELEPACIFIC CORP ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC621220

  • Hearing

    Aug 14, 2017

DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION / REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION — DEMURRER FOR UNCERTAINTY Frontiers argues that Holmes’s SAC should be dismissed for uncertainty because it impermissibly combines a disability discrimination claim and a reasonable accommodation claim into one cause of action. (Demurrer at p. 1–2.) It is true that a reasonable accommodation claim is legally distinct from a disability discrimination claim.

  • Name

    MICHAEL J HOLMES VS BEHAVIOR FRONTIERS LLC

  • Case No.

    BC649094

  • Hearing

    Oct 25, 2017

This is sufficient to allege that she is a “qualified individual” under the FEHA. MFE also argues that the Complaint fails to properly allege causation. Causation between the adverse employment action and the disability is a necessary element in a FEHA disability discrimination claim.

  • Name

    MARTINEZ V. JANESCO ENTERPRISES, INC.

  • Case No.

    SCV-260926

  • Hearing

    Mar 07, 2018

As such, Plaintiff stated adequate facts to sufficiently state a cause of action for disability discrimination.

  • Name

    TIFFANY LEE VS REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    19STCV27057

  • Hearing

    Jul 14, 2020

BACKGROUND: Plaintiff commenced this action on 12/05/17 against defendant for: (1) disability discrimination in violation of FEHA; (2) failure to accommodate in violation of FEHA; (3) failure to engage in a good faith interactive process in violation of FEHA; (4) failure to prevent discrimination and retaliation in violation of FEHA; (5) discrimination based on sex/gender in violation of FEHA; and (6) retaliation in violation of FEHA.

  • Name

    TINA MADATIAN VS MANAGEMENT SUCCESS INC

  • Case No.

    BC685746

  • Hearing

    Apr 09, 2018

Her claims of disability discrimination based upon a workrelated injury were not subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the WCAB. [City of Moorpark at 1154-1155,; see also Fretland v.

  • Name

    JOSEPH DAMORE VS. MCK ENTERPRISES INC

  • Case No.

    56-2014-00461759-CU-OE-VTA

  • Hearing

    May 04, 2015

Reproductive Health Decision-Making Discrimination in Violation of FEHA (Govt Code 12940, et seq.) 2. Sex Discrimination in Violation of FEHA (Government Code 12940, et seq.) 3. Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA (Government Code 12940, et seq.) 4. Retaliation in Violation of FEHA (Government Code 12940, et seq.) 5. Harassment in Violation of FEHA (Government Code 12940, et seq.) 6.

  • Name

    SANAH HAMAD VS PREZZEE, INC, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    23CHCV01873

  • Hearing

    Feb 01, 2024

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

FEHA does provide a cause of action for associational disability discrimination, though it is a “seldom-litigated cause of action.” ( Castro-Ramirez, supra, 2 Cal.App.5th 1028, 1036 .)

  • Name

    AILEIN VASQUEZ VS HEALTH NET OF CALIFORNIA, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION

  • Case No.

    20STCV23644

  • Hearing

    Jun 07, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Other Employment

Plaintiff’s Complaint asserted causes of action for (1) wrongful termination in violation of public policy, (2) CFRA violation, (3) CFRA interference, (4) FEHA disability discrimination, (5) FEHA failure to accommodate, (6) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (7) FEHA failure to prevent, (8) FEHA retaliation, and (9) breach of implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. On 8/18/16, Plaintiff filed a First Amended Complaint.

  • Name

    CARMEN ARRIAGA VS WILLIAM S HART UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT

  • Case No.

    BC622692

  • Hearing

    Nov 03, 2016

DEMURRER TO 1ST AMENDED COMPLAINT 1st cause of action Disability Discrimination, Harassment, Retailiation - FEHA: SUSTAIN with leave to amend to allege facts showing conduct by Jones outside that necessary for job performance. 2nd cause of action Violation of CA Family Rights Act [CFRA]: SUSTAIN without leave Jones is not Plaintiff's employer. See Government Code 19245.2(c)(2). 3rd cause of action Disability Discrimination: SUSTAIN without leave to amend.

  • Name

    KAREN TORAN VS. FRANCIS M. JONES ET AL

  • Case No.

    CGC01401624

  • Hearing

    Apr 24, 2002

Defendants’ motion for summary adjudication is DENIED as to Plaintiff’ first cause of action for disability discrimination for failure to accommodate, second cause of action for disability discrimination for failure to engage in the interactive process, third cause of action for disability discrimination in violation of FEHA, fourth cause of action for retaliation in violation of FEHA, seventh cause of action for failure to prevent discrimination and/or retaliation in violation of FEHA, and eighth cause of action

  • Name

    MATTINGLY-VIERS VS. COAST COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT

  • Case No.

    30-2015-00819631-CU-WT-CJC

  • Hearing

    Oct 01, 2017

Rather, the issues involve violation of FEHA and breach of contract. Chapman presented no authority that doctrine of “judicial nonintervention into the academic affairs of schools” applies to an alleged violation of FEHA and breach of contract. The court has analyzed in four categories this motion is four categories. (I.) Disability Discrimination, (II.) Failure to Provide Reasonable Accommodation, (III.) Breach of Contract and (IV.) Punitive Damages.

  • Name

    KANAVOU VS CHAPMAN UNIVERSITY

  • Case No.

    30-2016-00840960-CU-CO-CJC

  • Hearing

    Feb 14, 2017

It further explained that the “common law tort cause of action for wrongful termination in violation of FEHA’s policy against disability discrimination ... is not ... subject to the procedural requirements or limitations affecting only the availability and nature of nonexclusive remedies under FEHA.” Id. at 1383. An unfair business practices claim is governed by a four-year statute of limitations. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17208.

  • Name

    MARIA PARAMO VS QUEST NUTRITION LLC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC617752

  • Hearing

    Feb 27, 2018

Plaintiffs assert causes of action for (1) pregnancy discrimination; (2) failure to prevent pregnancy discrimination; (3) disability discrimination; (4) failure to prevent disability discrimination; (5) failure to provide reasonable accommodation; (6) failure to engage in good faith interactive process; (7) retaliation; (8) wrongful termination in violation of public policy; and (9) misclassification as independent contractor.

  • Name

    PATRICIA ALONZO ET AL VS JT LEGAL GROUP APC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC660165

  • Hearing

    Sep 11, 2017

This is an employment action filed on December 7, 2016; Plaintiff asserts causes of action for (1) violation of FEHAdisability discrimination, (2) violation of FEHA—retaliation, (3) violation of FEHA—failure to prevent, (4) violation of FEHA—failure to accommodate, (5) violation of FEHA—failure to engage in timely good faith, interactive process, and (6) wrongful termination in violation of public policy. On June 19, 2017, the Court granted Defendants’ motion to compel arbitration.

  • Name

    DAVID VALLEJO VS VERSA PRODUCTS ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC642970

  • Hearing

    May 31, 2019

Defendant’s Demurrer to the First Cause of Action for Disability Discrimination under FEHA, the Second Cause of Action for Failure to Accommodate in violation of FEHA, and the Third Cause of Action for Failure to Engage in an interactive process is OVERRULED. As a general rule, subject to limitations concerning damages, an action by a successor in interest can be brought alleging violation of a statutory duty owed to a decedent.

  • Name

    LOR, KAEYDEN ET AL VS MERCED CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT

  • Case No.

    23CV-00537

  • Hearing

    Jun 08, 2023

  • County

    Merced County, CA

However, because plaintiff has adequately alleged causes of action for disability discrimination and other FEHA-based claims, and because those claims adequately support the conclusion that she was subjected to a wrongful termination in violation of public policy, the demurrer to this cause of action must be overruled.

  • Name

    SONIA WISNIEWSKA VS INFINITY RENEWABLES ET AL

  • Case No.

    16CV05696

  • Hearing

    Mar 20, 2017

The complaint alleges causes of action for (1) wrongful termination in violation of public policy, (2) FEHA disability discrimination, (3) FEHA failure to accommodate, (4) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (5) FEHA retaliation, (6) FEHA failure to prevent discrimination and retaliation, (7) intentional infliction of emotional distress, (8) violation of wage and hour laws—unpaid overtime wages, (9) violation of wage and hour laws—waiting time penalties, (10) failure to provide accurate wage statements

  • Name

    JOEL REYNOZO VS GH TRANSPORTATION INC

  • Case No.

    BC670537

  • Hearing

    Oct 25, 2017

Further, as discussed above, day-to-day activities are relevant to plaintiff’s claims of disability discrimination. With respect to item 11, defendant seeks reimbursement for models, enlargements and photocopies of exhibits demonstrating worker’s compensation exclusivity. Defendant argues that this cost relates only to the fifth cause of action, which is a non-FEHA claim. Defendant points to the court’s ruling wherein the fifth cause of action was dismissed based upon said evidence. This is sufficient.

  • Name

    TALLEY V. COUNTY OF FRESNO

  • Case No.

    17CECG00212

  • Hearing

    Mar 29, 2019

Code 12900 and 12940]; Defendant demurs claiming the causes of action are duplicative of one another because they are all claims for disability discrimination under FEHA.

  • Name

    JACQUELINE JONES VS LOS ANGELES WORLD AIRPORTS , ET AL.

  • Case No.

    20STCV10644

  • Hearing

    Jan 20, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Wrongful Term

Code 12900 and 12940]; Defendant demurs claiming the causes of action are duplicative of one another because they are all claims for disability discrimination under FEHA.

  • Name

    JACQUELINE JONES VS LOS ANGELES WORLD AIRPORTS , ET AL.

  • Case No.

    20STCV10644

  • Hearing

    Jan 21, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Wrongful Term

The demurrer to the first cause of action for disability discrimination is sustained. To state a prima facie case of disability discrimination, Plaintiff must plead facts showing that (1) Plaintiff suffered a disability; (2) she was otherwise qualified to do her job; (3) she suffered an adverse employment, and (4) the employer harbored discriminatory intent. See Avila v. Continental Airlines, Inc. (2008) 165 Cal.App.4th 1237, 1246-47. Elements 1 and 4 are not alleged.

  • Name

    HALE VS. SAN RAMON VALLEY USD

  • Case No.

    MSC17-01079

  • Hearing

    Sep 22, 2017

Harassment in Violation of FEHA 3. Failure to Prevent Discrimination and Harassment (FEHA) 4. Breach of Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing 5. Race Discrimination 6. Failure to Prevent Race-Based Discrimination 7. Retaliation 8. Medical Disability Discrimination 9. Failure to Provide Reasonable Accommodation in Violation of FEHA 10.

  • Name

    DAVID GOMEZ VS THIBIANT INTERNATIONAL INC

  • Case No.

    22CHCV00122

  • Hearing

    Nov 18, 2022

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Defendant seeks summary adjudication of the following issues: Issue No. 1 : The undisputed material facts establish that Feldmar is entitled to summary adjudication as to Plaintiff’s first cause of action for Disability Discrimination in violation of the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (“FEHA”) because Plaintiff cannot prove that he was competently performing at the time of termination as part of his prima facie case.

  • Name

    MARK KARPMAN VS FELDMAR WATCH CO., INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION

  • Case No.

    20STCV19294

  • Hearing

    Aug 18, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Wrongful Term

On August 24, 2018, Plaintiff filed the operative Second Amended Complaint (“SAC”) alleging causes of action for (1) FEHA disability discrimination, (2) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (3) FEHA failure to provide reasonable accommodation, (4) FEHA retaliation, (5) FEHA failure to prevent discrimination and retaliation, and (6) wrongful termination in violation of public policy. Defendant demurs to Plaintiff’s fourth cause of action for uncertainty and failure to state sufficient facts.

  • Name

    NASARITA RANGEL VS MEMORIALCARE MEDICAL GROUP

  • Case No.

    BC692113

  • Hearing

    Jan 16, 2019

Ideal Property and Realty, Inc. et al. (19GDCV01060) TENTATIVE RULING: Defendant Anderson Ballard Companies, Inc.’s Demurrer to the First Amended Complaint (“FAC”) is OVERRULED as to the seventh cause of action for Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress, but SUSTAINED with leave to amend as to the ninth cause of action for Disability Discrimination under FEHA, tenth cause of action for Failure to Engage in the Interactive Process under FEHA, and eleventh cause of action for Disability Discrimination

  • Name

    ERIC WONG, ET AL. VS IDEAL PROPERTIES, INC, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    19GDCV01060

  • Hearing

    Mar 13, 2020

First Cause of Action: Disability Discrimination With respect to the first cause of action [disability discrimination], the District makes the following arguments: (1) Plaintiff failed to exhaust his administrative remedy; and (2) Plaintiff cannot establish a prima facie case for disability discrimination.

  • Name

    JAMES GIBBS V. MOUNTAIN VIEW LOS ALTOS UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT

  • Case No.

    2016-CV-293469

  • Hearing

    Mar 29, 2018

Tentative Ruling Re: Defendant Conejo Valley Unified School District's demurrer to Plaintiff Mary Orleans' Second Amended Complaint ("SAC") Overrule Defendant Conejo Valley Unified School District's demurrer to Plaintiff Mary Orleans" second amended complaint ("SAC"), causes of action 1("stress disability" discrimination); 2 (harassment); 3 (failure to prevent discrimination under FEHA); 4 (failure to accomodate); 5 (failure to engage in interactive process); and 7 (wrongful constructive discharge).

  • Name

    MARY ORLEANS V CONEJO VALLEY UNIFIED

  • Case No.

    56-2011-00391878-CU-WT-SIM

  • Hearing

    Jan 13, 2012

Plaintiff’s causes of action are labeled as follows: (1) veteran status/disability/perceived disability harassment in violation of FEHA; (2) veteran status harassment in violation of FEHA; (3) disability/perceived disability harassment in violation of FEHA; (4) veteran status/disability/perceived disability discrimination in violation of FEHA; (5) veteran status discrimination in violation of FEHA; and (6) disability/perceived disability discrimination in violation of FEHA.

  • Name

    SAMUEL GARCIA VS COA INC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC641482

  • Hearing

    Jun 26, 2017

Defendant argues that Plaintiff’s cause action for disability discrimination lacks merit because Plaintiff cannot establish her initial burden of demonstrating a prima facie case of disability discrimination under FEHA. Specifically, Defendant argues that Plaintiff cannot demonstrate that Defendant terminated her employment on July 17, 2017 because of any mental or physical disability.

  • Name

    GLORIA HERNANDEZ VS CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER

  • Case No.

    BC677372

  • Hearing

    Jul 10, 2019

On July 28, 2023, Plaintiff Selim Hoxha filed the operative Second Amended Complaint (SAC) against Defendants The Regents of the University of California, Jessica Regis Hodge, and Yony Perdomo for (1) FEHA disability discrimination, (2) FEHA failure to accommodate, (3) FEHA age discrimination, (4) FEHA retaliation for requesting accommodations, (5) FEHA harassment, (6) FEHA failure to prevent discrimination, retaliation, and harassment, (7) violation of paid sick leave, etc., (8) retaliation and interference

  • Name

    SELIM HOXHA VS THE REGENTS OF UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    22STCV32792

  • Hearing

    Nov 29, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

The County demurs to plaintiff’s first cause of action for disability discrimination on the ground that plaintiff has failed to allege any facts to support a claim for discrimination under FEHA. FEHA prohibits an employer from discharging an employee because of a physical disability or medical condition. Government Code §12940(a).

  • Name

    JEFFREY WALKER VS COUNTY OF SANTA BARBARA

  • Case No.

    1342413

  • Hearing

    Jul 19, 2010

On July 22, 2019, Plaintiff filed a Complaint against Defendant alleging causes of action for: 1) Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA (Cal Gov’t Code § 12940(a)); 2) Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA for Failure to Provide Reasonable Accommodation (Cal Gov’t Code § 12940(m)); 3) Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA for Failure to Engage in the Interactive Process (Cal Gov’t Code § 12940(n)); 4) Tortious Termination and Discrimination in Violation of Public Policy Based on

  • Name

    JOSE JIMENEZ VS JETBLUE AIRWAYS CORPORATION

  • Case No.

    19STCV25622

  • Hearing

    Aug 19, 2020

failure to prevent harassment and discrimination, (6) FEHA disability discrimination, (7) violation of the CFRA, (8) FEHA retaliation, (9) FEHA failure to accommodate, (10) FEHA failure to engage in interactive process, (11) wrongful termination, (12) FEHA disability harassment, (13) failure to pay overtime wages, (14) violation of the UCL, and (15) fraud.

  • Name

    MELISSA LOYD VS WAL-MART ASSOCIATES, INC., ET AL.

  • Case No.

    21STCV02018

  • Hearing

    May 19, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

On March 22, 2018, Plaintiff filed the operative Complaint for (1) FEHA race discrimination, (2) FEHA religious discrimination, (3) FEHA disability discrimination, (4) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (5) FEHA failure to provide reasonable accommodations, (6) FEHA harassment, (7) FEHA retaliation, (8) FEHA failure to prevent discrimination, retaliation, and harassment, (9) wrongful termination, and (10) intentional infliction of emotional distress (“IIED”).

  • Name

    SHAHROKH JAVED VS RAYTHEON COMPANY ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC699287

  • Hearing

    Dec 03, 2019

“Accordingly, when FEHA forbids discrimination based on a disability, it also forbids discrimination based on a person's association with another who has a disability.” (Castro- Ramirez v. Dependable Highway Express, Inc. (2016) 2 Cal.App.5th 1028, 1036.) A. Cases Finding Associational Disability Discrimination There are very few California cases discussing associational disability discrimination under the FEHA.

  • Name

    VEGA VS. YAPSTONE

  • Case No.

    MSC18-01535

  • Hearing

    May 20, 2020

On December 11, 2017, Plaintiff filed the operative Complaint alleging causes of action for (1) disability discrimination, (2) FEHA failure to provide reasonable accommodations, (3) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (4) wrongful termination in violation of public policy, (5) intentional infliction of emotional distress (“IIED”), and (6) retaliation in violation of public policy.

  • Name

    MICHELLE ANN SKILL VS INTERSOURCE WEST INC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC686177

  • Hearing

    Mar 05, 2018

On September 14, 2017, Plaintiff filed the operative First Amended Complaint (“FAC”) alleging causes of action for (1) FEHA disability discrimination, (2) FEHA failure to prevent discrimination, (3) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (4) FEHA failure to provide reasonable accommodations, and (5) FHEA retaliation.

  • Name

    STEPHANIE NAJAR VS THE GUIDANCE CHARTER SCHOOL

  • Case No.

    BC672216

  • Hearing

    Dec 14, 2017

It is undisputed that Plaintiff’s cause of action for failure to prevent disability discrimination is derivative of Plaintiff’s causes of action for disability discrimination under the FEHA. Having found triable issues of material fact as to the first three issues regarding Plaintiff’s disability discrimination cause of action, the court finds a triable issue of material fact and hereby DENIES summary adjudication as to Issue 4. F.

  • Name

    ANGELIQUE PINKSTAFF VS CITY OF LOS ANGELES

  • Case No.

    BC685458

  • Hearing

    Nov 13, 2019

First Cause of Action - Disability Discrimination In this disability discrimination case, there is direct evidence of Anker’s motive for taking the adverse employment action against Flores: Anker informed Flores that she could not return to work unless she was released to work without restrictions. Flores was then discharged while still under partial work restrictions and before returning to work. Consequently, the court applies the “direct evidence” framework as articulated in Wallace v.

  • Name

    FLORES V. S. AND T. ANKER, INC.

  • Case No.

    SCV-260063

  • Hearing

    Jan 31, 2018

  • Judge

    René Auguste Chouteau

  • County

    Sonoma County, CA

These facts are more than sufficient to establish notice for purposes of the seventh cause of action for failure to prevent disability discrimination. (Scotch v. Art Institute of California (2009) 173 Cal.App.4th 986, 1008.) Further, the second amended complaint alleges an ultimate fact, not a conclusory one, that Goodwill took no steps to train or educate its employees regarding an employer's obligations under FEHA to prevent disability discrimination. This is sufficient as against a general demurrer.

  • Name

    DAVEY VS GOODWILL INDUSTRIES

  • Case No.

    56-2017-00499252-CU-WT-VTA

  • Hearing

    May 02, 2018

In other words, FEHA provides a cause of action for associational disability discrimination, although it is a seldom-litigated cause of action. ( Castro-Ramirez v. Dependable Highway Express, Inc. (2016) 2 Cal.App.5th 1028, 1036.)

  • Name

    LAURA WILDMANN VS PACIFIC MECHANICAL CONTRACTORS,

  • Case No.

    22STCV31590

  • Hearing

    Feb 01, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Issue Three: There are no triable issues of material fact as to Plaintiff’s SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION FOR FAILURE TO PREVENT FEHA DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION because the underlying claim of disability discrimination has no merit.

  • Name

    MICKO WHITE VS CITY OF PASADENA

  • Case No.

    19GDCV00855

  • Hearing

    Apr 09, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Plaintiff asserts causes of action for (1) FEHA disability discrimination, (2) FEHA failure to accommodate, (3) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (4) FEHA failure to prevent, (5) FEHA retaliation, whistleblower retaliation pursuant to (6) Labor Code § 1102.5 and (7) Labor Code § 98.6, (8) inaccurate wage statements, and (9) failure to pay wages. Trial is set for 11/27/17; FSC for 11/16/17; all-purpose status conference and OSC re: dismissal of unnamed and unserved defendants for 3/6/17.

  • Name

    BANDANA SINGH VS WESTSIDE CENTER FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING INC

  • Case No.

    BC638554

  • Hearing

    Mar 06, 2017

of disability discrimination and/or harassment in violation of FEHA; (16) retaliation for requests for accommodation, complaints of disability discrimination and/or harassment in violation of public policy; (17) failure to accommodate in violation of FEHA; and (18) failure to everything reasonably necessary to prevent discrimination, harassment and retaliation from occurring in violation of FEHA.

  • Name

    HILDELISA MEDINA VS ADERANS HAIR GOODS INC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC623203

  • Hearing

    Jun 18, 2018

The elements of a disability discrimination claim under FEHA are that a: (1) plaintiff has a disability or medical condition or was regarded as suffering from a disability; (2) plaintiff could perform the essential duties of the job with or without reasonable accommodations; (3) plaintiff was subject to defendant’s adverse employment decision; (4) because of plaintiff's actual or perceived disability or medical condition. (Faust v. Cal. Portland Cement Co. (2007) 150 Cal.App.4th 864, 886.)

  • Name

    ROGER JOSEPH RAMIREZ VS CLARK CONSTRUCTION GROUP-CALIFORNIA

  • Case No.

    BC660539

  • Hearing

    Jan 22, 2019

Second Cause of Action: Disability Discrimination To establish a cause of action for disability discrimination, Plaintiff must plead that he: (1) suffered from a disability, or was regarded as suffering from a disability; (2) could perform the essential duties of the job with or without reasonable accommodations, and (3) was subjected to an adverse employment action [(4)] because of the disability or perceived disability. Sandell v. Taylor-Listug, Inc.

  • Name

    GERALD CORN VS LOS ANGELES UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT

  • Case No.

    22STCV12911

  • Hearing

    Dec 14, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

On June 27, 2019, Plaintiff filed this action asserting causes of action for: (1) race discrimination (FEHA); (2) sex discrimination (FEHA); (3) sex harassment (FEHA); (4) race harassment (FEHA); (5) failure to prevent discrimination, harassment, retaliation (FEHA); (6) retaliation (FEHA); (7) retaliation (Labor Code section 1102.5); (8) wrongful termination in violation of public policy; (9) disability discrimination (FEHA); (10) failure to accommodate disability (FEHA); and (11) failure to engage in the good

  • Name

    ADDISON VS WHOLE FOODS MARKET CALIFORNIA, INC.

  • Case No.

    RG19024902

  • Hearing

    Oct 06, 2021

The operative Second Amended Complaint asserts causes of action for (1) FEHA race and age discrimination and harassment, (2) FEHA retaliation, (3) FEHA race and age harassment, and (4) FEHA failure to accommodate and disability discrimination. The 3rd COA is against Peinado; the remaining COAs are against the County. Defendants demur and move to strike the SAC.

  • Name

    MONIQUE GIVHAN VS COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC599393

  • Hearing

    Oct 21, 2016

This is sufficient to allege disability discrimination. The demurrer to the second cause of action is OVERRULED. C. Sixth and Eighth Causes of Action for Retaliation To establish retaliation under FEHA, a plaintiff must show that (1) he or she engaged in a protected activity, (2) the employer subjected the employee to an adverse employment action, and (3) a causal link existed between the protected activity and the employers action. ( Yanowitz v. LOreal USA, Inc.

  • Name

    SOCORRO JACOBO SANDOVAL VS ATLANTIC SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC. A DELAWARE CORPORATION, DOING BUSINESS IN CALIFORNIA, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    22STCV17034

  • Hearing

    Jan 22, 2024

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION – FEHA DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ALAMEDA RG19034506 11/03/2021 Hearing on Motion for Summary Judgment in Department 19 The MSA for Eaves’s 1st cause of action for disability discrimination is GRANTED. This is a CACI 2540 claim for intentional discrimination. This disability discrimination claim is similar to a claim for race or sex discrimination. The parties framed the analysis under the McDonnell Douglas approach.

  • Name

    EAVES VS THE PERMANENTE MEDICAL GROUP, INC

  • Case No.

    RG19034506

  • Hearing

    Nov 03, 2021

  • County

    Alameda County, CA

The elements of disability discrimination in violation of FEHA are: (1) plaintiff has a disability or medical condition or was regarded as suffering from a disability; (2) plaintiff could perform the essential duties of the job with or without reasonable accommodations; (3) the defendants adverse employment decision; and (4) because of plaintiff's actual or perceived disability or medical condition. Faust v. Cal. Portland Cement Co. (2007) 150 Cal. App. 4th 864, 886.

  • Name

    RAUL ZAMORA CRUZ VS ALLSTAR LOGO

  • Case No.

    22TRCV00589

  • Hearing

    Jan 17, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

The operative First Amended Complaint was filed on 9/2/15 and asserts causes of action for (1) violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act, (2) FEHA disability discrimination, (3) FMLA interference, (4) CFRA interference, (5) Pregnancy Disability Leave Law interference, (6) FEHA failure to provide reasonable accommodations, (7) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (8) FEHA retaliation, and (9) FEHA failure to prevent discrimination and retaliation.

  • Name

    KATHRYN STOCKS VS COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES

  • Case No.

    BC585399

  • Hearing

    Jan 12, 2017

Notably, the Defendant only discusses the claim of race discrimination but completely ignores Plaintiffs claim of disability discrimination. In any case, Defendants argument fails for simple reason that a failure to make a reasonable accommodation, and failure to engage in the interactive process, may be an incident of disability discrimination. ( See Gov.

  • Name

    DAVID WANG VS FOOT LOCKER REAIL, INC, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    18STLC07087

  • Hearing

    Nov 03, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Notably, the Defendant only discusses the claim of race discrimination but completely ignores Plaintiffs claim of disability discrimination. In any case, Defendants argument fails for simple reason that a failure to make a reasonable accommodation, and failure to engage in the interactive process, may be an incident of disability discrimination. ( See Gov.

  • Name

    DAVID WANG VS FOOT LOCKER REAIL, INC, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    18STLC07087

  • Hearing

    Nov 03, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Defendant contends Plaintiff improperly joined three separate and distinct causes of action here: claims of disability discrimination, retaliation, and failure to accommodate. (Compl., ¶¶ 44-46.) Plaintiff’s allegations are necessary to establish the cause of action for disability discrimination. Plaintiff’s allegation that he was discriminated against because of his disability falls squarely under this cause of action.

  • Name

    MICHAEL HENRY VS FEDERAL EXPRESS CORPORATION, A DELAWARE CORPORATION, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    20STCV31620

  • Hearing

    Jul 15, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Other Employment

Plaintiff was allegedly “illegally fired” 6/17/20: Plaintiff filed a DFEH charge 2/25/21: Plaintiff filed the Complaint herein, asserting 7 C/As v. all defs: 1. disability discrimination [FEHA] 2. failure to engage in the interactive process [FEHA] 3. failure to provide reasonable accommodation [FEHA] 4. retaliation [FEHA] 5. failure to take all steps necessary to prevent discr/harassmt [FEHA] 6. wrongful termination in violation of public policy 7. failure to pay wages 4/19/21: Moving defendant filed

  • Name

    ARTHUR RONDEAU VS UNIVERSAL MUSIC GROUP, INC., A CALIFORNIA CORPORATION, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    21STCV07480

  • Hearing

    Jun 07, 2021

FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION – FEHA DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION The MSA for Plaintiff’s 1st cause of action for disability discrimination is DENIED. This is a CACI 2540 claim for intentional discrimination. This disability discrimination claim is similar to a claim for race or sex discrimination. The parties framed the analysis under the McDonnell Douglas approach. The court uses that analysis.

  • Name

    PORCIUNCULA VS CHALLENGE DAIRY PRODUCTS, INC.

  • Case No.

    RG19009446

  • Hearing

    Dec 02, 2021

  • County

    Alameda County, CA

DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION IN VIOLATION OF FEHA AND GOVERNMENT CODE §§12920, 12921, 12940, ET SEQ; 9. DISABILITY DISCRIMINATION, PERCEPTION OF DISABILITY IN VIOLATION OF FEHA AND GOVERNMENT CODE §12926 (j)(3), (4), (5) ET SEQ.; 10. RETALIATION IN VIOLATION OF FEHA AND GOVERNMENT CODE §12940(h); 11. HARASSMENT IN VIOLATION OF FEHA AND GOVERNMENT CODE §12940(a), (j), BASED UPON DISABILITY, PERCEPTION OF DISABILITY, HOSTILE WORK ENVIRONMENT; 12.

  • Name

    GABRIEL FAJARDO VS CITY OF LOS ANGELES, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    20STCV27886

  • Hearing

    May 18, 2022

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

; 16) failure to provide reasonable accommodation in violation of the FEHA; 17) disability discrimination in violation of the FEHA; 18) failure to prevent disability discrimination in violation of the FEHA; 19) retaliation in violation of the FEHA; 20) failure to prevent retaliation in violation of the FEHA.

  • Name

    MAURICIO JACOBS, ET AL. VS ROYAL MOVING & STORAGE INC., ET AL.

  • Case No.

    19STCV34649

  • Hearing

    Dec 02, 2020

DISCUSSION The Complaint On 12/17/15, P filed his Complaint for (1) Disability Discrimination in Violation of Govt. Code § 12940(a); (2) Disability Discrimination in Violation of Govt. Code § 12940(m); (3) Disability Discrimination in Violation of Govt. Code § 12940(n); (4) Retaliation in Violation of Govt. Code § 12940(h); (5) Failure to Do Everything Reasonably Necessary to Prevent Discrimination and Retaliation from Occurring in Violation of Govt. Code § 12940(k); (6) Violation of Govt.

  • Name

    JOSEPH GORDON VS J B HUNT TRANSPORT INC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC604698

  • Hearing

    Mar 09, 2017

Plaintiff asserts causes of action for (1) disability discrimination; (2) failure to prevent discrimination; (3) failure to accommodate; (4) failure to engage in interactive process; (5) retaliation in violation of FEHA; (6) retaliation in violation of the CFRA; and (7) wrongful termination in violation of public policy. DISCUSSION Punitive damages are available in noncontract cases where the defendant is guilty of “oppression, fraud, or malice.” (Civil Code § 3294(a).)

  • Name

    DESERAE CORBIN VS PHOENIX HOUSE OF LOS ANGELES ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC669066

  • Hearing

    Oct 04, 2017

The FAC asserts causes of action for: Disability Discrimination; Failure to Provide Reasonable Accommodation; Failure to Take All Reasonable Steps Necessary to Prevent Discrimination; Retaliation under FEHA; and Wrongful Termination. Defendant demurs to the first cause of action for disability discrimination, the third cause of action for failure to take all reasonable steps necessary to prevent discrimination, and the fifth cause of action for wrongful termination.

  • Name

    RACHEL PHIPPS VS LOS ANGELES UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT

  • Case No.

    19STCV36135

  • Hearing

    Jul 22, 2020

Plaintiff asserts causes of action for (1) FEHA disability discrimination, (2) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (3) FEHA failure to accommodate, (4) wrongful termination in violation of public policy, (5) FEHA retaliation, (6) FEHA disability harassment, (7) FEHA failure to prevent harassment and discrimination, (8) intentional infliction of emotional distress, and (9) CFRA discrimination and retaliation. The case has been at issue since December 28, 2015, more than a year ago.

  • Name

    SARAH OCHOA VS SEIU LOCAL 99 ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC600693

  • Hearing

    Jan 27, 2017

In presenting her case to the jury, Plaintiff presented some evidence of possible disability discrimination and/or other FEHA violations such that an award of costs would not be proper. See Cummings v. Benco Building Services (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 1383, 1389 (where the plaintiff provided some evidence of discrimination but not enough to establish a prima facie case, the plaintiff’s FEHA claim was not “frivolous” and a fee award to defendant was improper).

  • Name

    PATRICIA HANCOCK VS TIME WARNER CABLE SERVICES LLC ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC482161

  • Hearing

    May 24, 2017

Defendants demur to Plaintiff’s second cause of action for disability discrimination. “It is . . . unlawful . . .

  • Name

    SALAS V. AMECI PIZZA & PASTA, INC.

  • Case No.

    30-2020-01144755

  • Hearing

    May 07, 2021

Second Cause of Action – Disability Discrimination Yoshinoya argues that Martinez cannot establish a claim for disability discrimination because there are no facts alleged in the complaint or elsewhere that Yoshinoya knew of or perceived a disability. (Motion at p. 17.)

  • Name

    SANTOS CELSO MARTINEZ VS YOSHINOYA AMERICA, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION

  • Case No.

    19STCV07902

  • Hearing

    Mar 03, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Wrongful Term

Based on the foregoing, Defendant’s motion for judgment on the pleadings as to the first cause of action for disability discrimination is DENIED.

  • Name

    ELADIO REYES VS HYE YUN APPAREL INC

  • Case No.

    BC694571

  • Hearing

    Mar 19, 2019

The Court found that Rodriguez’s timely administrative complaint (for race) failed to offer an adequate basis to support a charge of disability discrimination, and thus his untimely amended charge for disability discrimination did not relate back and was untimely. (Id. at 899.)

  • Name

    ZACHARY J. MCDONALD VS. MIKE MCMILLAN, ET AL

  • Case No.

    EC066729

  • Hearing

    Feb 15, 2019

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Absent such allegations, Plaintiff has failed to plead the existence of a qualifying disability under FEHA, the first element of her disability discrimination claim. Therefore, the demurrer is sustained as to the first cause of action. Because Plaintiff has failed to plead her first cause of action for disability discrimination, her third cause of action for failure to prevent discrimination under FEHA also fails. (Trujillo v.

  • Name

    RUTH WISE VS LOS ANGELES UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT

  • Case No.

    22STCV04860

  • Hearing

    Jul 12, 2022

Second Cause of Action for Disability Discrimination: “As to disability discrimination generally, FEHA makes it unlawful for an employer, ‘because of the ... physical disability ... of any person, ... to discharge the person from employment ... or to discriminate against the person ... in terms, conditions, or privileges of employment.’ (Gov. Code, § 12940, subd. (a).) The very definition of a ‘physical disability’ embraces association with a physically disabled person.

  • Name

    KAYRA VS. LEPORT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE

  • Case No.

    30-2016-00892169-CU-OE-CJC

  • Hearing

    Apr 17, 2017

Plaintiff has not properly alleged she was disabled under FEHA and Plaintiffs' FEHA and Wrongful Termination claims (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 7th and 8th causes of action) should be sustained with leave to amend. As a preliminary matter, and as pointed out in moving papers, in order to prevail on claims of disability discrimination, failure to accommodate, and/ or failure to engage in the interactive process, a plaintiff must first establish that she was "disabled" at the time of the alleged wrongful conduct.

  • Name

    MARIA MASCULINO VS DIGNITY HEALTH

  • Case No.

    56-2015-00464950-CU-WT-VTA

  • Hearing

    Jul 07, 2015

Plaintiff seeks punitive damages in his claim for (1) disability discrimination in violation of FEHA; (2) failure to provide a reasonable accommodation in violation of FEHA; (3) failure to engage in a good faith interactive process in violation of FEHA; (4) retaliation fin violation of FEHA; (5) failure to prevent discrimination and retaliation in violation of FEHA; (6) wrongful termination in violation of public policy.

  • Name

    FRANK RAMIREZ VS PARKS COFFEE CALIFORNIA, INC.

  • Case No.

    21STCV02034

  • Hearing

    May 26, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Wrongful Term

In sum, Defendant meets its burden on demurrer to demonstrate that the third cause of action for disability discrimination is precluded, on the face of the SAC, because of issue preclusion, and the court SUSTAINS the demurrer to the third cause of action. At the hearing, Plaintiff should be prepared to discuss whether a reasonable possibility exists that she can amend the claims to state her disability discrimination claim.

  • Name

    RAMONA SMITH VS CALIFORNIA HIGHWAY PATROL

  • Case No.

    BC694175

  • Hearing

    Mar 14, 2019

In response, defendants persuasively argue plaintiffs have not and cannot state a disability discrimination cause of action against the seven individual defendants. In their untimely response, plaintiffs do not dispute defendants argument. Indeed, plaintiffs do not even attempt to show how the seven individual defendants could be liable for disability discrimination.

  • Name

    JOSEPH WILLIAMS VS SYSCO RIVERSIDE, INC., A BUSINESS ENTITY, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    20STCV18692

  • Hearing

    Mar 24, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

In response, defendants persuasively argue plaintiffs have not and cannot state a disability discrimination cause of action against the seven individual defendants. In their untimely response, plaintiffs do not dispute defendants argument. Indeed, plaintiffs do not even attempt to show how the seven individual defendants could be liable for disability discrimination.

  • Name

    JOSEPH WILLIAMS VS SYSCO RIVERSIDE, INC., A BUSINESS ENTITY, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    20STCV18692

  • Hearing

    Oct 25, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

First Cause of Action – Disability Discrimination Defendants demur to the first cause of action for disability discrimination on the grounds that the FAC does not allege that Plaintiff has a condition that qualifies as a disability under FEHA, that there are no facts that they knew she was unable to perform essential duties, or that she was terminated due to that disability, if any.

  • Name

    SANDRA NUNEZ VS ASPEN SKILLED HEALTHCARE, INC

  • Case No.

    18STCV00445

  • Hearing

    Jun 10, 2019

Disability Discrimination Claim The basis for the disability discrimination claim is that plaintiff suffered a stroke in 2016. (Complaint, ¶¶ 30-38.) Discrimination claims are subject to burden shifting analysis. To establish a claim for discrimination, a plaintiff must first establish a prima facie case. (McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green (1973) 411 U.S. 792, 802-05.) If the employee does so, the burden shifts to the employer to articulate a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason for its actions.

  • Name

    HESSE VS THE PERMANENTE MEDICAL GROUP

  • Case No.

    37-2019-00037649-CU-WT-CTL

  • Hearing

    Jul 29, 2021

With respect to the Second Cause of Action for Disability Discrimination, the Third Cause of Action for Failure to Accommodate and the Fourth Cause of Action for Failure to Engage in the Interactive Process, the Motion for Summary Adjudication is DENIED. In order to establish a prima facie disability discrimination case, plaintiff must show that she suffered from a disability, was otherwise qualified to do her job, and was subjected to adverse employment action because of her disability. See Finegan v.

  • Name

    DEBORAH HARRIS VS. THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF SAN DIEGO

  • Case No.

    37-2016-00003260-CU-WT-CTL

  • Hearing

    Feb 15, 2017

Starbucks new motion argues that Plaintiffs claims for disability discrimination, perceived disability discrimination, failure to accommodate, failure to engage in the interactive process, wrongful termination, and negligent supervision fail as a matter of law because Plaintiff cannot establish she had a qualifying disability or medical condition under the FEHA. The issue of whether Plaintiff had a disability is identical to the issue adjudicated in the September 22, 2022 order.

  • Name

    JAYNE MONTARBO VS STARBUCKS, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    20STCV14594

  • Hearing

    Nov 22, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

On May 5, 2023, Plaintiff filed a 17 cause of action complaint for Disability Discrimination in Violation of the FEHA; Quid Pro Quo Sexual Harassment in Violation of the FEHA; Hostile Work Environment Sexual Harassment in Violation of the FEHA; Retaliation in Violation of the FEHA; Failure to Prevent Discrimination, Harassment, and/or Retaliation in Violation of the FEHA; Negligent Hiring, Retention, and/or Supervision; Sexual Assault and Battery; Failure to Provide Reasonable Accommodations in Violation

  • Name

    ALEXIS CRANEY-FOSTER VS SKYHOP GLOBAL, A CORPORATION, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    23STCV10162

  • Hearing

    Feb 01, 2024

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Defendants argue that all of the targeted causes of action are barred by relevant statutes of limitations and that the sixth cause of action, brought solely by PROCTOR for disability discrimination in violation of the Fair Housing and Employment Act (the “FEHA”), additionally fails due to PROCTOR’s lack of a right-to-sue notice from the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (the “DFEH”).

  • Case No.

    CU23-00404

  • Hearing

    Jan 09, 2024

  • County

    Solano County, CA

Defendants argue that all of the targeted causes of action are barred by relevant statutes of limitations and that the sixth cause of action, brought solely by PROCTOR for disability discrimination in violation of the Fair Housing and Employment Act (the “FEHA”), additionally fails due to PROCTOR’s lack of a right-to-sue notice from the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (the “DFEH”).

  • Case No.

    CU23-00404

  • Hearing

    Jan 08, 2024

  • County

    Solano County, CA

Defendants argue that all of the targeted causes of action are barred by relevant statutes of limitations and that the sixth cause of action, brought solely by PROCTOR for disability discrimination in violation of the Fair Housing and Employment Act (the “FEHA”), additionally fails due to PROCTOR’s lack of a right-to-sue notice from the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (the “DFEH”).

  • Case No.

    CU23-00404

  • Hearing

    Jan 07, 2024

  • County

    Solano County, CA

Defendants argue that all of the targeted causes of action are barred by relevant statutes of limitations and that the sixth cause of action, brought solely by PROCTOR for disability discrimination in violation of the Fair Housing and Employment Act (the “FEHA”), additionally fails due to PROCTOR’s lack of a right-to-sue notice from the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (the “DFEH”).

  • Case No.

    CU23-00404

  • Hearing

    Jan 06, 2024

  • County

    Solano County, CA

Defendants argue that all of the targeted causes of action are barred by relevant statutes of limitations and that the sixth cause of action, brought solely by PROCTOR for disability discrimination in violation of the Fair Housing and Employment Act (the “FEHA”), additionally fails due to PROCTOR’s lack of a right-to-sue notice from the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (the “DFEH”).

  • Case No.

    CU23-00404

  • Hearing

    Jan 05, 2024

  • County

    Solano County, CA

Defendants argue that all of the targeted causes of action are barred by relevant statutes of limitations and that the sixth cause of action, brought solely by PROCTOR for disability discrimination in violation of the Fair Housing and Employment Act (the “FEHA”), additionally fails due to PROCTOR’s lack of a right-to-sue notice from the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (the “DFEH”).

  • Case No.

    CU23-00404

  • Hearing

    Jan 04, 2024

  • County

    Solano County, CA

No evidence has been submitted by Plaintiff to establish that disability discrimination or retaliation was a substantial motivating factor for any adverse employment action. Harris v. City of Santa Monica (2013) 56 Cal.4th 203, 232; see also Alamo v. Practice Management Information Corp. (2013) 219 Cal.App.4th 466, 479.

  • Name

    NEWTON, ET AL. V. AMERICA’S BEST VALUE INN, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    FCS054585

  • Hearing

    Nov 04, 2021

  • County

    Solano County, CA

January 28, 2019 Dept. 56 Plaintiff filed this employment action on August 15, 2018, alleging causes of action for (1) FEHA sex discrimination, (2) FEHA harassment, (3) FEHA retaliation, (4) intentional infliction of emotional distress, (5) FEHA disability discrimination, (6) FEHA failure to accommodate, (7) FEHA failure to engage in the interactive process, (8) failure to pay minimum wages, (9) non-compliant wage statements and failure to maintain accurate payroll records, and (10) wages not timely paid upon

  • Name

    GREGORY DAVENPORT VS COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ET AL

  • Case No.

    BC718192

  • Hearing

    Jan 28, 2019

Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA; 2. Disability Discrimination Refusal to Permit Reasonable Modification To Housing Unit in Violation of FEHA; 3. Disability Discrimination Refusal To Permit Reasonable Accommodation In Housing in Violation of FEHA; 4. Violation of the California Unruh Act; 5. Harassment in Violation of FEHA; 6. Intentional Infliction Of Emotional Distress; 7. Breach of Contract; 8. Breach of the Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing; 9. Declaratory Relief; 10.

  • Name

    BETH D. CORRIEA VS BROADWAY MANOR, A COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    21TRCV00404

  • Hearing

    May 04, 2023

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Application to Facts Defendants contend that they are entitled to summary judgment because no triable issue of material fact exists as to each cause of action asserted in the complaint. 1 st cause of action for disability discrimination Defendants contend that this cause of action fails as a matter of law because: (1) Plaintiff cannot state a prima facie case of disability discrimination; and (2) there is no admissible evidence (let alone the required substantial evidence

  • Name

    MINA SALIB VS JACOBS ENGINEERING GROUP, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    19STCV05731

  • Hearing

    Oct 28, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Disability discrimination (4th cause of action) FEHA makes it an unlawful employment practice to discharge an employee or discriminate them in the terms, conditions or privileges of employment because of an employee’s protected status, including race, national original, physical disability, mental disability, mental condition, etc. (Gov. Code §12940(a).)

  • Name

    AREH VS COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE

  • Case No.

    CVRI2201628

  • Hearing

    Oct 24, 2022

  • County

    Riverside County, CA

Disability discrimination (4th cause of action) FEHA makes it an unlawful employment practice to discharge an employee or discriminate them in the terms, conditions or privileges of employment because of an employee’s protected status, including race, national original, physical disability, mental disability, mental condition, etc. (Gov. Code §12940(a).)

  • Name

    AREH VS COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE

  • Case No.

    CVRI2201628

  • Hearing

    Oct 23, 2022

  • County

    Riverside County, CA

Disability discrimination (4th cause of action) FEHA makes it an unlawful employment practice to discharge an employee or discriminate them in the terms, conditions or privileges of employment because of an employee’s protected status, including race, national original, physical disability, mental disability, mental condition, etc. (Gov. Code §12940(a).)

  • Name

    AREH VS COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE

  • Case No.

    CVRI2201628

  • Hearing

    Oct 22, 2022

  • County

    Riverside County, CA

Case Number: 21STCV43300 Hearing Date: June 9, 2022 Dept: 48 [TENTATIVE] ORDER RE: DEFENDANTS MOTION TO TRANSFER VENUE On November 24, 2021, Plaintiff Kim Abejo filed this action against Defendants The Home Depot, Home Depot USA Inc., and Jonathan Flores, alleging (1) disability discrimination in violation of the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), (2) perceived disability discrimination in violation of FEHA, (3) failure to engage in the interactive process, (4) failure to make reasonable

  • Name

    KIM ABEJO VS THE HOME DEPOT, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    21STCV43300

  • Hearing

    Jun 09, 2022

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

The Complaint contains the following causes of action: FEHA Failure to Provide Reasonable Accommodation, FEHA Failure to Engage in Timely Good Faith Interactive Process, FEHA Retaliation, FEHA Disability Discrimination, Violation of Labor Code § 233, Violation of Labor Code § 98.6, Wrongful Discharge in Violation of Public Policy Defendant now moves to compel arbitration. Plaintiff opposes. For the reasons set forth below, the Court grants the motion.

  • Name

    JOSE PEREZ VS SANTA MONICA SEAFOOD COMPANY, A CORPORATION

  • Case No.

    19CMCV00231

  • Hearing

    Oct 31, 2019

  • Judge

    Salvatore Sirna or Gary Y. Tanaka

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Wrongful Term

Second Cause of Action: Physical Disability Discrimination : Defendant demurs to the cause of action for physical disability discrimination because Plaintiff does not allege his 2017 knee injuries are covered by FEHA. Specifically, Defendant argues that Plaintiff has not alleged any facts showing that he was discriminated against and given a double workload because of his alleged disability stemming from two knee injuries that did not require work restrictions.

  • Name

    WILLIAM HATCHER VS CITY OF EL SEGUNDO, ET AL.

  • Case No.

    21STCV37399

  • Hearing

    May 04, 2022

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

Tenth Cause of Action for Disability Discrimination in Violation of FEHA (Gov’t. Code § 12940, et seq.) Defendant’s demurrer is sustained with 20 days leave to amend. Plaintiff fails to state facts sufficient to state a cause of action. Gov.

  • Name

    DAIJI HAMAZAKI VS MARUWA AMERICA CORP.

  • Case No.

    20TRCV00323

  • Hearing

    Jan 14, 2021

  • County

    Los Angeles County, CA

  • Type

    Employment

  • Sub Type

    Wrongful Term

The first cause of action for disability discrimination in violation of FEHA is overruled. The fourth, sixth, and eighth causes of action for harassment in violation of FEHA are overruled. The third cause of action for failure to prevent or correct harassment, discrimination, and retaliation in violation of FEHA and the eleventh cause of action for wrongful discharge in violation of public policy are overruled. The fifth and seventh causes of action for age and gender discrimination are overruled.

  • Name

    TRACY TUENS VS. U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ET AL

  • Case No.

    CGC20583302

  • Hearing

    May 27, 2021

  • County

    San Francisco County, CA

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