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  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
  • Elliott Porco, Construction Directions Llc D/B/A Construction Directions Group v. Michael Villano, Ovation Risk Planners, Inc., Eastgate Agency Assoc., Llc., Steve Georgalos, Scottish American Insurance Agency, Inc., John Rodopoulos, Carol Rodopoulos, Upside Construction, Llc., Upside New York, Eastern Concrete D/B/A Us Concrete, Herc RentalsTorts - Other (Fraud) document preview
						
                                

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FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Exhibit D FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 United States v. Giampa United States District Court for the District of New Jersey August 17, 1995, Decided ; August 17, 1995, FILED CRIMINAL ACTION NO. 94-403 (AJL) Reporter 904 F. Supp. 235 *; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145 ** UNITED STATES, Plaintiff, v. JOSEPH Judges: LECHNER, District Judge GIAMPA, GENNARO VITTORIO, a/k/a "Gerry Giampa," JOSEPH GAITO, JAMES MCMANUS, Opinion by: LECHNER BENJAMIN SEGARRA, ELLIOT PORCO and JOHN CAPRA, a/k/a "Johnny Hooks," Defendants. Opinion Subsequent History: [**1] As Amended September 19, 1995. [*246] TABLE OF CONTENTS Counsel: Faith S. Hochberg, United States Facts Attorney, Jose P. Sierra, AUSA, Kevin E. McCarthy, AUSA, Mariellen Dugan, AUSA, The Redacted Superseding Indictment Office of the United States Attorney, Newark, New A. Background Jersey, (Attorneys for the United States). Thomas R. Ashley, Esq., Raymond L. Hamlin, [*247] B. The Defendants Esq., Ashley & Charles, New Jersey, (Attorneys for 1. Giampa Joseph Giampa). Robert J. Fettweis, Esq., Fleming, Roth & Fettweis, 2. Vittorio Newark New Jersey, (Attorney for Gennaro 3. Gaito Vittorio). James C. Patton, Esq., Livingston, New Jersey, 4. McManus (Attorney for Joseph Gaito). [**2] 5. Segarra Cathy L. Waldor, Esq., Waldor, Carlesimo & 6. Porco Biancone, Montclair, New Jersey, (Attorney for James McManus). 7. Capra James J. Culleton, Esq., Culleton, Marinaccio & C. Count One: Conspiracy to Engage in Foglia, Englewood, New Jersey, (Attorney for Racketeering Benjamin Segarra). George L. Santangelo, Esq., Richard A. Medina, D. Count Two: Substantive RICO Esq., Santangelo, Santangelo & Cohen, New York, E. Count Three: Conspiracy to Distribute Narcotics New York, (Attorneys for John Capra). Bruce Cutler, Esq., New York, New York, F. Count Four: Distribution of Heroin (Attorney for Elliot Porco). G. Count Five: Conspiracy to Import Narcotics Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 2 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *247; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **2 H. Count Six: Conspiracy to Deal in Firearms 5. Segarra I. Count Seven: Transfer of Machine Gun 6. Porco J. Count Eight: Selling Firearm to a Felon 7. Capra K. Count Nine: Selling Firearm to a Felon Discussion L. Count Ten: Shipping Gun with Altered Serial I. Pre-Trial Matters Number A. Severance M. Count Eleven: Transferring Unregistered Machine Gun 1. Joinder Pursuant to Rule 8 N. Count Twelve: Conspiracy to Steal and 2. Severance Pursuant to Rule 14 Transport Stolen Property 3. Severance From the Trial of McManus O. Count Thirteen: Transportation of Stolen B. Motion to Dismiss the Redacted Superseding Property Indictment for "Outrageous" Government Conduct P. Count Fourteen: Possession of Stolen Property C. Motions to Dismiss the Redacted Superseding Q. Count Fifteen: Conspiracy to Transport Stolen Indictment for Failure to Properly Allege the Vehicles Crimes Charged R. Count Sixteen: Conspiracy to Establish D. Motions to Strike Surplusage Gambling Operations E. Motion by McManus to Suppress the Second S. Count Seventeen: Conspiracy to Make Redacted McManus Statement Extortionate Loan 1. Miranda T. Count Eighteen: Conspiracy to Deal in 2. Voluntariness of Statement Counterfeit Money F. In Limine Motions to Suppress the Second U. Count Nineteen: Conspiracy to Conceal Redacted McManus Statement Evidence G. Motion to Dismiss the Redacted Superseding V. Count Twenty: Attempt to Conceal Evidence Indictment for Failure to Bring McManus Before a W. Counts Twenty-One Through Forty-Six: Magistrate Judge Without "Unnecessary Delay" Travel/Telephone Use in Aid of Racketeering H. Motion to Suppress the Fruits of the Lanteri X. The Jury Verdict Wiretap. 1. Giampa I. Requests for a Bill of Particulars 2. Vittorio J. Pretrial Disclosure of Brady and Giglio and Jencks Act Material [**3] 3. Gaito 1. Brady Material 4. McManus [*248] 2. Giglio Material Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 3 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *248; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **3 3. Jencks Act Material 2. Vittorio's Motions for Mistrial K. FRE 404(b) Material 3. Segarra's Motion for Mistrial 1. Timing of FRE 404(b) Disclosure 4. Capra's Motion for Mistrial 2. Pre-Trial Determination of Admissibility of FRE C. Gaito's Request for an Entrapment Defense Charge 404(b) Evidence 1. The Entrapment Defense L. Co-Conspirator Statements a. Inducement [**4] 1. Pre-Trial Disclosure of Co-Conspirator Statements b. Non-Predisposition 2. Hearing on Admissibility of Co-Conspirator 2. Inappropriateness of an Entrapment Charge in Statements the Instant Case M. Disclosure of the Identity of Confidential 3. Gaito's Initiation of Contact With Sabol Informants 4. Motion for Reconsideration N. Access to Grand Jury Materials D. Motions for [**5] Judgment of Acquittal Under O. Date Certain for Production of Transcripts Rule 29(a) P. Preservation of Rough Notes and Reports 1. Count One: Conspiracy to Engage in Racketeering Q. Request for Leave to File Additional Motions a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on Count One R. Reciprocal Discovery b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count One S. Jury Selection Procedures c. Gaito's Rule 29 Motion on Count One T. Hearings on Objections to Audio and Video Taped Evidence d. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on Count One U. In Limine Motions Concerning the Admissibility e. Segarra's Rule 29 Motion on Count One of 404(b) Material f. Porco's Rule 29 Motion on Count One 1. Past Charged and Uncharged Criminal Activity g. Capra's Rule 29 Motion on Count One 2. Accidental Shooting of Gaito 2. Count Two: Substantive RICO 3. Racial Epithets a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on Count Two 4. Drug Use b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count Two II. Trial Motions and Objections c. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on Count Two A. Objections to Explanation of Taped References The Narcotics Counts (Counts Three through Five) B. Motions for Mistrial 3. Count Three: Conspiracy to Distribute Narcotics 1. Giampa's Motions for Mistrial Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 4 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *248; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **5 a. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count Three 12. Count Twelve: Conspiracy to Steal and Transport Stolen Property b. Gaito's Rule 29 Motion on Count Three 13. Count Thirteen: Transportation of Stolen c. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on Count Three Property 4. Count Four: Distribution of Heroin 14. Count Fourteen: Possession of Stolen Property a. Gaito's Rule 29 Motion on Count Four a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on the Stolen Fur b. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on Count Four Counts 5. Count Five: Conspiracy to Import Narcotics b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on the Stolen Fur Counts a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on Count Five c. Gaito's Rule 29 Motion on the Stolen Fur Counts b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count Five 15. Count Fifteen: Conspiracy to Transport Stolen c. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on Count Five Vehicles d. Porco's Rule 29 Motion on Count Five a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on Count Fifteen [*249] e. Capra's Rule 29 Motion on Count Five b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count Fifteen The Firearms Counts (Counts [**6] Six through c. Segarra's Rule 29 Motion on Count Fifteen Eleven) d. Porco and Capra's Rule 29 Motions on Count 6. Count Six: Conspiracy to Deal in Firearms Fifteen 7. Count Seven: Transfer of Machine Gun 16. Count Sixteen: Conspiracy [**7] to Establish Gambling Operations 8. Count Eight: Selling Firearm to a Felon a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on Count Sixteen 9. Count Nine: Selling Firearm to a Felon b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count Sixteen 10. Count Ten: Shipping Gun with Altered Serial Number c. Porco's Rule 29 Motion on Count Sixteen 11. Count Eleven: Transferring Unregistered d. Capra's Rule 29 Motion on Count Sixteen Machine Gun 17. Count Seventeen: Conspiracy to Make a. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on the Firearms Extortionate Loan Counts a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on Count Seventeen b. Gaito's Rule 29 Motion on the Firearm Counts b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count Seventeen c. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on Firearms Counts 18. Count Eighteen: Conspiracy to Deal in d. Segarra's Rule 29 Motion on Firearms Counts Counterfeit Money The Stolen Fur Counts (Counts Twelve Through Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Count Eighteen Fourteen) The Concealing Evidence Counts (Counts Nineteen Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 5 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *249; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **7 and Twenty) a. Risk of Flight 19. Count Nineteen: Conspiracy to Conceal b. Danger to the Community $2. Inappropriateness Evidence of Bail in the Instant Case 20. Count Twenty: Attempt to Conceal Evidence a. Giampa a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on Counts Nineteen b. Gaito and Twenty c. McManus b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on Counts Nineteen and Twenty d. Porco and Capra c. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on Counts Nineteen [*250] Conclusion and Twenty OPINION The Travel/Telephone Counts (Counts Twenty-One LECHNER, District Judge through Forty-Six) A fifty-one count indictment (the "Indictment") was 21. Counts Twenty-One Through Forty-Six: filed on 10 August 1994 against defendants Joseph Travel/Telephone Use in Aid of Racketeering Giampa ("Giampa"), Gennaro Vittorio (a/k/a "Gerry Giampa") ("Vittorio"), Joseph Gaito a. Giampa's Rule 29 Motion on the ("Gaito"), James McManus ("McManus"), Guy Travel/Telephone Counts Fatato ("Fatato") 1, Benjamin Segarra ("Segarra"), Louis Dorval (a/k/a "Louie") ("Dorval") 2, Elliot b. Vittorio's Rule 29 Motion on the Porco ("Porco") and John Capra (a/k/a "Johnny Travel/Telephone Counts Hooks") ("Capra"). c. Gaito's Rule 29 Motion on the Travel/Telephone [**9] The Indictment charged violations of the Counts Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations d. McManus' Rule 29 Motion on the Act ("RICO"), 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961(1), (5), 1962(d), Travel/Telephone [**8] Counts conspiracy to import and distribute heroin and cocaine, 21 U.S.C. §§ 963, 846, distribution of e. Segarra's Rule 29 Motion on the heroin, 21 U.S.C. §§ 963, 846, distribution of Travel/Telephone Counts heroin, 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), 846, conspiracy to deal in firearms, 18 U.S.C. § 922(a)(4), (d)(1), (k), f. Porco's Rule 29 Motion on the Travel/Telephone 26 U.S.C. § 5861(e), dealing in firearms, 18 U.S.C. Counts III. Post Trial Motions 1 On 27 April 1995, Fatato pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to violate RICO pursuant to Section 1962(d) of Title 18 of the United A. Declaration of Mistrial as to Deadlocked Counts States Code. B. Motions for Judgment of Acquittal Under Rule 2 Shortly after the Indictment was filed, Dorval was murdered. See, 29(c) e.q., Gary Witherspoon & Robert E. Kessler, Bit Player Among Wiseguys, Newsday, Aug. 19, 1994, at A7 (detailing how Dorval C. Motions for Bail Pending Sentencing was found, on 16 August 1994, "stuffed inside a 2-by-3 foot black- plastic tool trunk floating in the Atlantic Ocean"); Body Identified, Balt. Sun, Aug. 19, 1994, at 3A (reporting that Dorval "had been 1. 18 U.S.C. § 3143(a) shot once in the head"); Mafia Associate Found Dead in Sea, Rocky Mountain News, Aug. 20, 1994, at 41A (same). Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 6 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *250; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **9 § 922(a)(4), (d)(1), (k), 26 U.S.C. § 5861(e), commerce." Count 1, P 1(a). The Redacted conspiracy to steal and transport stolen property, 18 Superseding Indictment alleges the Lucchese Crime U.S.C. §§ 2, 659, 2314, 2315, transportation and Family was a criminal enterprise 4 [*251] which possession of stolen property, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2, 2314, was highly structured and had a well defined chain 2315, conspiracy to transport stolen vehicles, 18 of command. Count 1, P 1(b). U.S.C. § 2312, conspiracy to establish an illegal gambling business, 18 U.S.C. § 1955, conspiracy to The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges that make an extortionate loan, 18 U.S.C. §§ 892, 2, at the top of the Lucchese Crime Family's hierarchy conspiracy to deal in counterfeit money, 18 U.S.C. was the "Boss" who exercised absolute control over § 473, conspiracy to conceal evidence, 18 U.S.C. the operation of the Lucchese Crime Family. Id. §§ 1512(b), 2, and travel and telephone use in aid The Redacted [**12] Superseding Indictment of racketeering, 18 U.S.C. §§ 1952, 2. further alleges that subordinate to the Boss were the "Underboss," and "Consigliere" or "Advisor." Id. On 8 February 1995, a superseding indictment (the Below the Boss, Underboss and Consigliere were "Superseding Indictment") was filed. The "Captains," also known as "Caporegimes" or Superseding Indictment eliminated Dorval who is "Capos" or "Skippers." Id. deceased. Aside from [**10] eliminating references to Dorval, the Superseding Indictment is According to the Redacted Superseding Indictment identical to the Indictment in most respects. The each of the Captains was in charge of one or more United States (the "Government") submitted a groups or "Crews" of individual "Soldiers" or redacted version of the Superseding Indictment (the "members of the [Lucchese Crime Family] who had "Redacted Superseding Indictment"), on 12 July been formally initiated or 'made' as members of the 1995, which eliminated references to Fatato. 3 enterprise." Id. The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges these Soldiers then recruited and This opinion addresses the rulings made prior to, controlled the activities of various associates, each during the course of and after trial in this matter. of whom sought the protection and economic benefits such association afforded. Id. Facts The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges the [**11] The Redacted Superseding Indictment object and purpose of the Lucchese Crime Family A. Background [were] to make money for those associated with it through the conduct of diverse criminal According to the Redacted Superseding Indictment, activities including, but not limited to, the Lucchese Crime Family (the "Lucchese Crime loansharking, extortion, illegal gambling, and Family") "was a wholly illegal entity consisting of trafficking in stolen property, narcotics and individuals associated in fact as an enterprise," as firearms. defined in 18 U.S.C. 1961(4), "which was engaged in, and the activities of which affected, interstate Id., P 1(c). Additionally, the Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges individuals associated with the [**13] Lucchese Crime Family were required 3 Defendants Giampa, Vittorio, Gaito, McManus, Segarra, Porco and to pay to their superiors a percentage of the Capra are collectively referred to as the "Defendants." References to proceeds from criminal activity in which they or the Indictment or Superseding Indictment by the Defendants or the Government in their submissions have been construed as references to the Redacted Superseding Indictment. For the purposes of this opinion, the Redacted Superseding Indictment will be used. The 4 An enterprise is defined as including "any individual, partnership, Redacted Superseding Indictment was the version of the Indictment corporation, association, or other legal entity, and any union or group which was charged to the Jury. Specific Counts of the Redacted of individuals associated in fact although not a legal entity." 18 Superseding Indictment are cited as "Count , P ." U.S.C. § 1961(4). Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 7 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *251; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **13 their subordinates participated. Id. Firearms, Count 6, Transfer of Machine Gun, Count 7, Selling Firearms to a Felon, Counts 8, 9, B. The Defendants Shipping a Gun with an Altered Serial Number, 1. Giampa Count 10, Transferring an Unregistered Machine Gun, Count 11, Conspiracy to Steal and Transport According to the Redacted Superseding Indictment, Stolen Property, Count 12, Transporting Stolen Giampa "was a made member and a high ranking Property, Count 13, Possession of Stolen Property, 'Caporegime' in the Lucchese Crime Family." Id., P Count 14, Conspiracy to Transport Stolen Vehicles, 2(a). The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges Count 15, Conspiracy to Establish a Gambling he was the leader of a group of "made" members Operation, Count 16, Conspiracy [**15] to Make and associates of the Lucchese Crime Family (the an Extortionate Loan, Count 17, Conspiracy to "Giampa Crew"). Id. The Redacted Superseding Deal in Counterfeit Money, Count 18, Conspiracy Indictment further alleges Giampa reported to the to Conceal Evidence, Count 19, Attempt [*252] to Boss and Underboss of the Lucchese Crime Family Conceal Evidence, Count 20, and Travel/Telephone "for any transgression against the fundamental rules Use in Aid of Racketeering. Counts 21-27, 29, 30, of the [Lucchese Crime Family] by those members 37, 43. below him in the chain of command." Id. 3. Gaito The Redacted Superseding Indictment charges Giampa with violating RICO, Counts 1, 2, The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges Gaito Conspiracy to Import Narcotics, Count 5, was associated with Giampa, to whom he reported, Conspiracy to Steal and Transport Stolen Property, and Vittorio. Count 1, P 2(c). Gaito is charged in Count 12, Transporting Stolen Property, Count 13, the Redacted Superseding Indictment with violating Possession of Stolen Property, Count 14, RICO, Count 1, Conspiracy to Distribute Narcotics, Conspiracy to Transport Stolen Vehicles, Count 15, Count 3, Distribution of Heroin, Count 4, Conspiracy to Establish a Gambling Operation, Conspiracy to Deal in Firearms, Count 6, Transfer Count 16, Conspiracy to Make [**14] an of Machine Gun, Count 7, Selling Firearms to a Extortionate Loan, Count 17, Conspiracy to Felon, Counts 8, 9, Shipping a Gun with an Altered Conceal Evidence, Count 19, Attempt to Conceal Serial Number, Count 10, Transferring an Evidence, Count 20, and Travel/Telephone Use in Unregistered Machine Gun, Count 11, Conspiracy Aid of Racketeering. Counts 34, 36, 37, 40, 42. to Steal and Transport Stolen Property, Count 12, and Travel/Telephone Use in Aid of Racketeering. 2. Vittorio Counts 22-25, 27. The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges 4. McManus Vittorio was associated with Giampa and was a member of the Giampa Crew. Count 1, P 2(b). According to the Redacted Superseding Indictment, According to the Redacted Superseding Indictment, McManus was associated with Vittorio, to whom Vittorio, who reported directly to Giampa, he reported, Porco and Capra. Count 1, P 2(d). The supervised other associates including Gaito, Redacted Superseding Indictment charges McManus and Fatato. Id. McManus with violating RICO, Count 1, 2, Conspiracy to Distribute Narcotics, Count [**16] Vittorio is charged in the Redacted Superseding 3, Distribution of Heroin, Count 4, Conspiracy to Indictment with violating RICO, Counts 1, 2, Import Narcotics, Count 5, Conspiracy to Deal in Conspiracy to Distribute Narcotics, Count 3, Firearms, Count 6, Transfer of Machine Gun, Distribution of Heroin, Count 4, Conspiracy to Count 7, Selling Firearms to a Felon, Counts 8, 9, Import Narcotics, Count 5, Conspiracy to Deal in Shipping a Gun with an Altered Serial Number, Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 8 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *252; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **16 Count 10, Transferring an Unregistered Machine charged in the Redacted Superseding Indictment Gun, Count 11, Conspiracy to Steal and Transport with violating RICO, Count 1, Conspiracy to Stolen Property, Count 12, Transporting Stolen Import Narcotics, Count 5, Conspiracy to Transport Property, Count 13, Possession of Stolen Property, Stolen Vehicles, Count 15, and Conspiracy to Count 14, Conspiracy to Transport Stolen Vehicles, Establish a Gambling Operation. Count 16. Count 15, Conspiracy to Establish a Gambling Operation, Count 16, Conspiracy to Conceal C. Count One: Conspiracy to Engage in Evidence, Count 19, Attempt to Conceal Evidence, Racketeering Count 20, and Travel/Telephone Use in Aid of The Redacted Superseding Indictment charges that Racketeering. Counts 27-32, 37, 38, 41, 44-46. from on or about 21 October 1992, through on or 5. Segarra about 11 [**18] August 1994, in the District of New Jersey, and elsewhere, the Defendants, The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges Segarra was associated with Porco, to whom he employed by and associated with Lucchese reported, McManus and Capra. Count 1, P 2(e). Crime Family, an enterprise which was Segarra is charged in the Redacted Superseding engaged in, and the activities of which affected, Indictment with violating RICO, Count 1, interstate commerce, did knowingly and Conspiracy to Deal in Firearms, Count 6, Transfer wilfully conspire with each other and with of Machine Gun, Count 7, Selling Firearms to a others to conduct and to participate, [*253] Felon, Count 9, Transferring an Unregistered directly and indirectly, in the conduct of the Machine Gun, Count 11, Conspiracy to Transport affairs of the Lucchese Crime Family through a Stolen Vehicles, Count 15, Conspiracy to Establish pattern of racketeering activity…. a Gambling [**17] Operation, Count 16, and Count 1, P 3. Travel/Telephone Use in Aid of Racketeering. Manner and Means Count 33. According to the Redacted Superseding Indictment, 6. Porco in order to extend the power and influence of the The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges Lucchese Crime Family and to increase profits, the Porco, who reported to Capra, was an associate of Defendants took steps to expand the geographical the Lucchese Crime Family and a member of "a control of the Lucchese Crime Family into New different crew than the Giampa Crew." Count 1, P Jersey. Count 1, P 5. The Redacted Superseding 2(f). Porco is charged in the Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges this was done by, among other Indictment with violating RICO, Count 1, things, "the establishment of, and attempts to Conspiracy to Import Narcotics, Count 5, establish, a multi-kilogram heroin and cocaine Conspiracy to Transport Stolen Vehicles, Count 15, distribution network[,] contacts for the sale and Conspiracy to Establish a Gambling Operation, distribution of stolen property, firearms and Count 16, and Travel/Telephone Use in Aid of counterfeit money[,] an import-export company for Racketeering. Counts 29, 30, 33, 35, 39. the importation of narcotics[,] and exportation of stolen vehicles and illegal gambling operations." 7. Capra [**19] Id. According to the Redacted Superseding Indictment, Count One alleges Defendants "did agree, together, Capra was a "made" member of the Lucchese with each other and with other co-conspirators, that Crime Family and "a member of a different crew members and associates of the Lucchese Crime than the Giampa Crew." Count 1, P 2(g). Capra is Family would commit and aid, abet, counsel, Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 9 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *253; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **19 command, induce, procure and willfully cause the racketeering acts, which are described in Count commission of at least two racketeering acts," as set One, allegedly committed by Giampa, Vittorio and forth in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(1). Id., P 160. Count One McManus in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c): (1) a describes eight acts of racketeering committed by conspiracy to import and distribute heroin and Defendants: (1) a conspiracy to import and cocaine, (2) the distribution of heroin, (3) a scheme distribute narcotics, 21 U.S.C. §§ 963, 846, (2) the to steal [**21] and transport stolen property, (4) a distribution of heroin, 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1), 18 scheme to establish import/export company through U.S.C. § 2, (3) a scheme to steal and transport extortionate loan, and (5) a scheme to conceal stolen property, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2, 659, 2314, 2315, evidence. Id., P 3 (4) a scheme to export stolen vehicles, 18 U.S.C. § 2312, (5) a scheme to establish an illegal gambling E. Count Three: Conspiracy to Distribute Narcotics business, 18 U.S.C. § 1955, 1955(b) (1), (6) a Count Three re-alleges the allegations "contained in conspiracy to establish import/export company Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 of Count 1 through extortionate loan, 18 U.S.C. §§ 892, 2, (7) … [and] incorporate[s] [those allegations] by a scheme to deal in counterfeit money, 18 U.S.C. § reference…." Count 3, P 1. Count Three charges 473, and (8) a scheme to conceal evidence, 18 that from on or about 21 October 1992, through on U.S.C. §§ 1512(b), 2. Id., PP 161-68. or about 11 August 1994, in the District of New D. Count Two: Substantive RICO Jersey, and elsewhere, Vittorio, Gaito and McManus Count Two re-alleges the "allegations contained in paragraphs 1, 2, 4 through 159, 161 through 163, knowingly and intentionally did combine, 166 and 168 [**20] of Count 1 … [and] conspire, and agree with each other, and with incorporate[s] [those allegations] by reference…." others, to distribute, and to possess with intent Count 2, P 1. to distribute, more than 5 kilograms of heroin, a Schedule I narcotic drug controlled substance, Count Two charges that from on or about 21 and more than [*254] 5 kilograms of cocaine, October 1992, through on or about 11 August 1994, a Schedule II narcotic drug controlled in the District of New Jersey, and elsewhere, substance, contrary to Title 21, United States Giampa, Vittorio and McManus Code, Section 841(a)(1). In violation of Title 21, United States Code, Section 846. employed by and associated with the Lucchese Count 3, P 2. Crime Family, an enterprise which was engaged in, and the activities of which affected, F. Count Four: Distribution of Heroin interstate commerce, did knowingly and wilfully conduct and participate, directly and Count Four re-alleges the allegations "contained in indirectly, in the conduct of the affairs of the Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 of Count 1 Lucchese Crime Family through a pattern of … [and] [**22] incorporate[s] [those allegations] racketeering activity, as defined in Title 18, by reference…." Count 4, P 1. Count Four charges United States Code, Section 1961(1) and (5)…. that on or about 22 November 1993, in the District Count 2, P 2. of New Jersey, and elsewhere, Vittorio, Gaito and McManus "knowingly and intentionally did Count Two alleges Giampa, Vittorio and McManus possess, with intent to distribute, one ounce of "committed and aided and abetted, counseled, heroin, a Schedule I narcotic drug controlled commanded, induced, procured and willfully substance" in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) caused the commission of the racketeering acts set and 18 U.S.C. § 2. Count 4, P 2. forth below." Id., P 3. Count Two lists five Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 10 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *254; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **22 G. Count Five: Conspiracy to Import Narcotics c. knowingly transport, ship and receive in interstate commerce a firearm which had the Count Five re-alleges the allegations "contained in manufacturer's serial number removed, Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 of Count 1 obliterated and [**24] altered, contrary to Title … [and] incorporate[s] [those allegations] by 18, United States Code, Section 922(k); reference…." Count 5, P 1. Count Five charges that on or about 21 October 1992, through on or about d. to transfer unregistered firearms in violation 11 August 1994, in the District of New Jersey, and of Title 26, United States Code, Section 5841, elsewhere, Giampa, Vittorio, McManus, Porco and namely a fully automatic RPB Industries .9mm Capra submachine gun and silencer, contrary to Title 26, United States Code, Section 5861(e). knowingly and intentionally did combine, Count 6, P 2. conspire, and agree with each other, and with others, to import more than 5 kilograms of The Redacted Superseding Indictment alleges that heroin, a Schedule I narcotic drug controlled in furtherance of the conspiracy Vittorio, Gaito, substance, and more than 5 kilograms of McManus and Segarra committed nineteen overt cocaine, a Schedule II narcotic drug controlled acts, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371, in the District substance, from a place outside the United of New Jersey, and elsewhere. Id. at 51. The States, contrary to Title 21, United States Code, Redacted Superseding Indictment lists the overt Section [**23] 952. In violation of Title 21, acts, each with a corresponding paragraph in Count United States Code, Section 963. One that describes it: (i.e. the first overt act is Count 5, P 2. described in Count 1, P 23, the second overt act is described in Count 1, P 24, … the nineteenth overt H. Count Six: Conspiracy to Deal in Firearms act is described in Count 1, P 41.) Id. Count Six re-alleges the allegations "contained in I. Count Seven: Transfer of Machine Gun Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 of Count 1 … [and] incorporate[s] [those allegations] by Count Seven re-alleges the allegations "contained reference…." Count 6, P 1. Count Six charges that in Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 of Count 1 on or about 21 October 1992, through on or about … [and] incorporate[s] [*255] [those allegations] 11 August 1994, in the District of New Jersey, and by reference…." Count 7, P 1. Count Seven charges elsewhere, Vittorio, Gaito, McManus, and Segarra that on or about 15 December 1993, in the District knowingly and willfully did combine, conspire, of New Jersey, and [**25] elsewhere, Vittorio, confederate and agree with each other, to: Gaito, McManus, and Segarra "knowingly and willfully did transport in interstate commerce a a. transport in interstate commerce a fully fully automatic RPB Industries .9mm submachine automatic RPB Industries .9mm submachine gun. In violation of Title 18, United States Code, gun, contrary to Title 18, United States Code, Sections 922(a)(4) and 2." Count 7, P 2. Section 922(a)(4); J. Counts Eight and Nine: Selling Firearms to a b. sell and otherwise dispose of a firearm and Felon ammunition, to a person, knowing, and having reasonable cause to believe that such person Counts Eight and Nine re-allege the allegations has been convicted in a court of a crime "contained in Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 punishable by imprisonment for a term of Count 1 … [and] incorporate[s] [those exceeding one year, contrary to Title 18, allegations] by reference…." Counts 8-9, P 1. United States Code, Section 922(d)(1); Counts Eight and Nine charge that on or about the Michael Engelson FILED: WESTCHESTER COUNTY CLERK 07/05/2023 01:40 PM INDEX NO. 60987/2023 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 11 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/05/2023 Page 11 of 125 904 F. Supp. 235, *255; 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14145, **25 dates listed below, in the District of New Jersey, .9mm submachine gun and silencer. In violation of and elsewhere, Vittorio, Gaito, McManus and Title 26, United States Code, Section 5861(e) and Segarra "knowingly and willfully did sell and Title 18, United States Code, Section 2." Count 11, otherwise dispose of a firearm and ammunition to a P 2. person, knowing, and having reasonable cause to believe, that such person has been convicted in a M. Count Twelve: Conspiracy to Steal and court of a crime punishable by imprisonment for a Transport Stolen Property term exceeding one year." Counts 8-9, P 2. Count Count Twelve re-alleges the allegations "contained Eight alleges that on 13 December 1993, Vitrorio, in Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 of Count 1 Gaito and Segarra sold a Rossi .38 caliber revolver … [and] incorporate[s] [those allegations] by and hollow tip bullets. Id. Count Nine alleges that reference…." Count 12, P 1. Count Twelve charges on 15 December 1993, Vitrorio, Gaito, McManus that on or about 21 October 1992, through in or and Segarra sold a RPB Industries .9mm about January 1994, in the District of New Jersey, submachine [**26] gun, ammunition and a and elsewhere, Giampa, Vittorio, Gaito and silencer. Id. The Redacted Superseding Indictment McManus alleges that these sales were in violation of 18 knowingly and willfully did combine, conspire, U.S.C. §§ 922(d)(1) and (2). Id. confederate and agree with each other, and with K. Count Ten: Shipping Gun with Altered Serial others, to: Number a. embezzle, steal and unlawfully take and Count Ten re-alleges the allegations "contained in carry away and conceal, and by fraud and Paragraphs 1 and 2 and 4 through 159 of Count 1 deception did obtain, from a storage facility, … [and] incorporate[s] [those allegations] by with intent to convert to his own use, goods and reference…." Count 10, P 1. Count Ten charges chattels moving as, and which were a part of that on or about 13 December 1993, in the District and which constituted, an interstate shipment of of New Jersey, and elsewhere, Vittorio, Gaito and freight, express and property, contrary McManus "did knowingly and willfully transport, to [**28] Title 18, United States Code, Section ship and receive in interstate commerce a firearm, 659. namely a Rossi .38 caliber revolver, which had the b. transport, transmit and transfer in interstate manufacturer's serial number removed, obliterated commerce goods, wares and merchandise and altered